{"title":"Sensitivity And Specificity Of Crandal And Ilayperuma’s Formula To Predict Adult Weight And Height","authors":"Dendy Kharisna, Wardah Wardah, R. Febtrina","doi":"10.20527/DK.V9I1.10261","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":" Many medical conditions do not allow direct weighing or measurement of body height. The circumference of the upper arm (CUA) is an alternative in determining body weight, while the ulna length can be used as an alternative for height. The aim of this study was to identify the sensitivity and specificity of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s Formula to predict adult weight and height in Indonesia, especially in Pekanbaru. This study conducted using a quantitative approach with cross sectional design and involving 116 respondents who recruited using accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire, manual weight scales, metlin, and heel microtoise. Data were analyzed using spearman to aand logistic regression test. The results showed that the sensitivity value of the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 78,2% and 63,4%. Meanwhile, the specificity value of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 75,4% and 80%. The Area Under the Curve (AUC) values in the Crandal and Ilayperuma formulas were 76,7% and 70,7%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula can be used as an alternative in determining the estimation of weight and height of adults in Indonesia, even with moderate diagnostic power.","PeriodicalId":31690,"journal":{"name":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JKP Jurnal Keperawatan Padjajaran","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20527/DK.V9I1.10261","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Nursing","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Many medical conditions do not allow direct weighing or measurement of body height. The circumference of the upper arm (CUA) is an alternative in determining body weight, while the ulna length can be used as an alternative for height. The aim of this study was to identify the sensitivity and specificity of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s Formula to predict adult weight and height in Indonesia, especially in Pekanbaru. This study conducted using a quantitative approach with cross sectional design and involving 116 respondents who recruited using accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire, manual weight scales, metlin, and heel microtoise. Data were analyzed using spearman to aand logistic regression test. The results showed that the sensitivity value of the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 78,2% and 63,4%. Meanwhile, the specificity value of Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula were 75,4% and 80%. The Area Under the Curve (AUC) values in the Crandal and Ilayperuma formulas were 76,7% and 70,7%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Crandal and Ilayperuma’s formula can be used as an alternative in determining the estimation of weight and height of adults in Indonesia, even with moderate diagnostic power.
许多医疗条件不允许直接称重或测量身高。上臂围(CUA)是确定体重的另一种选择,而尺骨长度可以作为身高的另一种选择。本研究的目的是确定Crandal和Ilayperuma公式预测印度尼西亚成人体重和身高的敏感性和特异性,特别是在北干巴鲁。本研究采用横断面设计的定量方法进行,涉及116名使用偶然抽样招募的受访者。所使用的仪器是问卷、手动体重秤、金属测量仪和鞋跟显微测量仪。数据分析采用spearman检验和logistic回归检验。结果表明,Crandal公式和Ilayperuma公式的灵敏度分别为78.2%和63.3%。Crandal和Ilayperuma公式的特异性值分别为75.4%和80%。Crandal和Ilayperuma公式的曲线下面积(Area Under The Curve, AUC)分别为76.7%和76.7%。基于这些发现,可以得出结论,Crandal和Ilayperuma的公式可以作为确定印度尼西亚成年人体重和身高估计的替代方法,即使具有中等诊断能力。