{"title":"A Green Computing-based Algorithm in Software Defined Network with Enhanced Performance","authors":"P. Mishra, W. W. Godfrey, Neetesh Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397160","url":null,"abstract":"Energy Consumption in Telecom and Internet Service Provider (ISP) network is increasing day-by-day due to the rapid growth of traffic volume. Software-Defined Network (SDN) is an emerging technique that separates control and data planes of the networking devices, e.g., routers and switches, enables centralized control over the network, and provides flexibility in network management. The minimization of the energy cost depends on the active components e.g. switches, links, etc. that affects the performance of network. Therefore, this paper formulates the energy-aware routing problem considering Equal-Cost Multi-Paths (ECMP) in the SDN network. To solve the problem, proposed link utility-based ECMP Routing prioritizes the hop count while re-routing the traffic flow pass through the below threshold (under-utilized) links. The proposed approach is compared with the similar other existing approaches, e.g., Next Shortest Path (NSP), Next Maximum Utility (NMU), and modified Maximum Ratio for Energy-saving in SDN (i.e., modified MaxRESDN) by considering performance of network and Quality of Service (QoS) parameters, e.g., links saved, energy-saving ratio, average link utilization, average path length. The comparative analysis shows that the proposed approach outperforms another state of the arts further overall performance improved in average path length is observed as 25% to 30%.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"13 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132529380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Instantaneous Heart Rate-based Automated Monitoring of Hypertension using Machine Learning","authors":"Prabodh Panindre, Vijay Gandhi, Sunil Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397126","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a serious underlying health condition that can cause a number of severe diseases (such as sudden cardiac events, strokes, etc.) if left untreated or not detected. Wireless watch-style health trackers continuously monitor physiological data and activity that can assist in developing predictive and diagnosis systems to inform vulnerable individuals in real-time. Artificial Intelligence techniques can be extremely beneficial in learning from the existing medical data of hypertensive patients and creating implicit relationships between various relevant physiological parameters for preliminary early diagnosis of hypertension. This study investigates and compares the efficacy of various machine learning techniques for detecting hypertension condition using Instantaneous Heart Rates (IHR). The CNN-LSTM and Bi-LSTM architecture demonstrated better performance for classifying hypertension based on IHR values. The models developed in this study can be incorporated into mHealth or telemedicine applications to detect hypertension and alert the users.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132781844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Salient Object Detection Using Water Flow Approach and Image Boundary Contrast Map","authors":"Mangalraj Mangalraj, Akankshya Mohanty, Sakshi Singh","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397184","url":null,"abstract":"A salient object in an image or video is the object which looks attractive to the human beings. A salient object has more prominent feature as compared to its background. Interpretation of a salient object is an easier task for human being as compared to systems. Thus, we need different salient object detection algorithms, which are feed into the computer to segment the salient object from the image or video. Detecting a salient object is a crucial task for post processing applications such as object detection, object classification, image compression and so on. Global feature elucidates that salient object is obtained by identifying the element covering major part of larger area. Furthermore, the differentiating boundary between the salient object and background is inseparable due to radiometric intensity which is represented as a local feature. In the research work, a novel salient object detection method has been proposed as Water Flow Driven using Minimum Barrier Distance and Image Boundary Contrast Map. The experimental results and analysis state that Precision-Recall, Mean Absolute and the F-measure has been significantly compared and improved with the existing work.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122424274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance improvement of LEACH protocol using Naïve Bayes Classifier in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"S. Pandey, Krati Dubey, Shreyansh Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397209","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most significant techniques for improving the lifetime of Wireless sensor networks (WSN), is clustering, and the appropriate Cluster Head Selection Technique. The inefficiency in choosing an appropriate clustering approach for The Wireless Sensor Network provided may lead to a significant loss of time and energy. Data mining approaches have always been useful in solving a variety of data-based problems, but in some areas, these methods aren’t actively used, such as WSNs, so in this paper, we use one of the techniques called as Naïve Bayes Classifier for the optimal cluster head selection and it is seen that this method is quite promising in improving the lifetime of nodes over the slice of time. Also, it lays the foundation that other techniques must also give promising results in improving the WSN lifetime.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124038705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Henry J. Jara-Quito, L. F. Guerrero-Vásquez, K. Parra-Luzuriaga, Maryury V. Ojeda-Sanchez, J. Bravo-Torres
{"title":"AVATAR: Human-Computer Interface for Interaction with Children using a Live Animation Process Based in Facial and Body Landmarks Recognition","authors":"Henry J. Jara-Quito, L. F. Guerrero-Vásquez, K. Parra-Luzuriaga, Maryury V. Ojeda-Sanchez, J. Bravo-Torres","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397219","url":null,"abstract":"This document shows the process through which we went through for extracting key points in the pose and devices used as well as in extracting the points from the face, which was used image processing and a classifier. To provide movement to computer-created models based on human models, the Blender tool was used to provide add-ons needed for the proper functioning and adequacy of different detections. These models will deal with social interaction with children who have some kind of difficulty communicating with adults, this interaction will provide a better view on whether our proposed system is reliable or needs some adjustments on the right functioning.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122230918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Shankar, P. Rakesh, T. Bhargawa Rao, L. Hari Bharadwaj, C. Rakesh, M. Lakshmi Madhuri
{"title":"Providing Security to Land Record with the computation of Iris, Blockchain, and One Time Password","authors":"T. Shankar, P. Rakesh, T. Bhargawa Rao, L. Hari Bharadwaj, C. Rakesh, M. Lakshmi Madhuri","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397176","url":null,"abstract":"Out of many problems regarding land recording, so many fraudulent methods can be applied to obtain the records from the virtual storage system. The factors related to it might vary from time to time and place to place, but one of the common and vital ones would be the lack of security for such sensitive records. To reduce the severity of a secure storage system for these records, implementation of user authentication can assist as an additional security policy in case of land details theft. Unlike conventional methods, the land record would be encrypted with an asymmetric algorithm, where the implementation of common reformations in technology, especially in security can be referred blockchain for data safety, iris recognition and OTP for authentication can notify the record owner about any kind of illegal activities on the secured records. And in terms of encryption, the asymmetric key policy is referred to with blockchain technology to encrypt the land records.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128521543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Deblurring Algorithm Using Block Augmented Lagrangian with Low Rank Gradients","authors":"Laya Tojo, M. Devi, V. Maik","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397082","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed paper focuses on using Enhanced Augmented Lagrangian for image deblurring with some additional performance-enhancing parameters. In recent literature, high performance and several benefits have been demonstrated by restoring blurred images using Augmented Lagrangian methods. This paper proposes BLOCK AUGMENTED LAGRANGIAN WITH LOW RANK GRADIENTS (BALLORG) which is novel in the following ways: (i) faster convergence which leads to faster execution times. For most images the minimum is achieved with as little as 20 iterations, (ii) the use of derivatives and low rank together as regularization priors. The BALLORG begins with the lowest rank matrix, which is also the sparsest matrix available, and the final deblurred result is very successful in achieving good dB improvements through rank regulation; (iii) The penalty and regularization weights ensure that each iteration hits a global minimum with steep descent. The simulation experiments demonstrate how well the proposed BALLORG works when opposed to the other state-of-the-art approaches.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130889895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Event Triggered Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Controller for Flexible Spacecraft","authors":"Himani Agrawal, P. M. Tiwari, Neelam Verma","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397183","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes an attitude controller for flexible spacecraft. Flexible spacecraft is subjected to internal and external uncertainties as well as disturbances due to different factors. Here a time triggered based strategy is proposed that is based on event function. Proposed robust control strategy is based on fast terminal sliding mode controller which ensures fast convergence to equilibrium points even if initial states are far from equilibrium states. Proposed control strategy is efficient and also avoid unwinding phenomena as well as zeno behavior. Simulation results shows an effectual controller designed for spacecraft.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130506766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Md. Wazedur Rahman, K. Velmurugan, Md. Sultan Mahmud, Abdullah Al Mamun, P. Ravindran
{"title":"Modeling of a stand-alone Wind-PV Hybrid Generation System Using (MATLAB/SIMULINK)","authors":"Md. Wazedur Rahman, K. Velmurugan, Md. Sultan Mahmud, Abdullah Al Mamun, P. Ravindran","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397194","url":null,"abstract":"The consumption rate of fossil fuels increases promptly with the rapid deterioration of mineral resources. The associated pollution problem has led the researcher’s attention to the development of experimental and simulation-based different renewable energy models. However, hybrid renewable energy sources are more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective than single renewable energy sources. For unbound localities where typical electrifications are difficult to reach, a self-sustainable PV-wind hybrid system imparts a viable solution. Wind energy conversion systems (WECS) and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are considered for this proposed hybridization of the energy source model. This project has been developed for a standalone PV-wind hybrid generation system by considering different environmental conditions on MATLAB/Simulink software. The design of both WECS and PV systems is based on mathematical expressions developed in MATLAB/Simulink. The wind turbine so called the heart of WECS consist of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and a rectifier for providing DC power to the load. The unregulated DC power output procured from a PV system, further regulated by a boost converter which is integrated with a maximum power point tracking (MPPT). WECS and solar PV subsystems are imparted energy to the same DC bus where the total energy is utilized for the common DC load. The presented unique performance analysis will help the researchers to explore the PV-wind hybrid generation system for further improvements.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126281791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bandwidth Enhancement of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Antenna Using Structural Modifications and DGS in X-Band Applications","authors":"V. Suryanarayana, M. Satya Anuradha, S. Douglas","doi":"10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCIS51004.2021.9397223","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) based patch antenna has been designed and fabricated to suit for X-band applications. First, a basic rectangular patch antenna is considered then structural modifications like slots on the patch and defects in the ground structure are introduced to improve the impedance bandwidth of the antenna. Considered two structures modifications in this work, a rectangular antenna with a slot at the center (forms U-Shape patch) and later introduced dumbbell shape DGS in the feed line of the U-shape antenna, which was designed to resonate at 10GHz in the X-band (8GHz–12GHz). Three antennas are fabricated, and their performance is investigated using return loss, gain and radiation efficiency, etc. Here MWCNT material is prepared in bath sonicator, and material characterization is carried out using FESEM. The main motto of this paper is to overcome the demerit of copper-based conventional microstrip patch antenna in X-Band. From experimental results, a U-shaped MWCNT patch antenna with DGS gives 30% impedance bandwidth compared with antennas considered in this work. The applications of carbon nanotube-based antennas can be employed in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) for callous chemical and gas environmental systems. MWCNT antennas are preferred over standard copper antennas in such situations, as standard copper antennas are easily oxidized.","PeriodicalId":316752,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Intelligent Systems (ICCCIS)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114597039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}