Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-02 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1068

Purwowibowo Purwowibowo, Kris Hendrijanto, Pra Adi Soelistijono

{"title":"Peningkatan Kapasitas Manusia Sebagai Fokus dari People Centered Development","authors":"Purwowibowo Purwowibowo, Kris Hendrijanto, Pra Adi Soelistijono","doi":"10.24269/ars.v6i2.1068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v6i2.1068","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the development paradigm that focuses on human or people centered development. Many development paradigms have been applied in many developing countries, but the results have not been satisfactory. During this time the various paradigms emphasize economic growth, equity of development, and others, but the distortion of development appears everywhere. For example, development by emphasizes economic-growth was followed by massive environmental damage. In addition, poverty is still a portrait of people in developing countries, although the country is experiencing high economic growth. In realizing a prosperous society free of poverty, a new strategy or development paradigm that emphasizes its human factors are needed. In this case, this paradigm discusses the importance of the human element as the 'core' of development itself. If human beings are capable, have sufficient knowledge, adequate skills by themselves poverty will be reduced. Therefore, this paradigm more implies that is a 'capacity building ' of human beings so that it can become the subject of development and not just as an object of development themselves. Capacity building can be achieved through social development that emphasizes elements of education, knowledge, and skills so that they can try or do entrepreneurship and open their own job opportunities. Many cases, various development paradigms that emphasize economic growth are not able to absorb the available labor so that many are unemployed. With the ability of human or people, they have will be able to open their own business and do not depend on the provision of employment from the government. In the end they are able to alleviate self-poverty.","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46208422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Perayaan Grebeg Suro sebagai Potensi Pengembangan Sektor Wisata Budaya Ponorogo 为波诺戈文化旅游部门的发展潜力而庆祝

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1027

Khoirurrosyidin Khoirurrosyidin

引用次数: 1

Back Matter and Author Guidlines 后台内容和作者指南

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1055

Yusuf Adam Hilman

引用次数: 0

Kinerja Ombudsman Perwakilan Maluku Utara dalam Mewujudkan Pelayanan Publik yang Prima Di Kota Ternate 马鲁库北部代表在特内特市的出色公共服务方面的出色表现

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1023

Sukur Suleman

{"title":"Kinerja Ombudsman Perwakilan Maluku Utara dalam Mewujudkan Pelayanan Publik yang Prima Di Kota Ternate","authors":"Sukur Suleman","doi":"10.24269/ars.v6i2.1023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v6i2.1023","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the performance of North Maluku Representative Ombudsman as a supervisory body in realizing excellent public service in the city of Ternate. This study used a qualitative approach with emphasis on phenomenology. The data obtained from this research is through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation, and secondary data is document tracking. Data analysis technique is qualitative analysis with Milles and Huberman model that is, collecting data, data reduction, display data, conclusion and verification. The results showed that the performance of Ombudsman representative of North Maluku in Ternate City was quite good by looking at the process and stages of acceptance of reports submitted by the community or the Ombudsman's initiative, clarifying the report, field infestigation to convince the existing information, performing mediation actions against the complainant and reported , as well as on the stages of recommendations based on the mechanisms and or rules contained in Law No. 37 of 2008 on the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia. North Maluku Ombudsman is also always working with related institutions and socialize about the functions, duties and authority of Ombudsman, and coordination in order to prevent maladministration practices so that the community can contribute actively and can support the existence of Ombudsman as an independent oversight institution to public service providers both government and private in Ternate City","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68896948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tata Kelola Olah Raga dengan Figur Politik dari Militer: Studi Kasus Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Konteks Sepak Bola 军政人物的塔塔体育馆学校：足球语境下的印尼政府案例研究

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1030

Andika Sanjaya, H. Sd, Achmad Bayu Chandra Buwono, Nining Nadya Rukmana Sari

引用次数: 1

Forestry and agriculture policy governance regarding water contestation in State Production Forest (Case of Margo and Ngiyom spring water in Begal forest, Ngawi Regency) 关于国家生产林用水争夺的林业和农业政策治理(以Ngawi县Begal森林的Margo和Ngiyom泉水为例)

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1020

Anna Istyaningrum

{"title":"Forestry and agriculture policy governance regarding water contestation in State Production Forest (Case of Margo and Ngiyom spring water in Begal forest, Ngawi Regency)","authors":"Anna Istyaningrum","doi":"10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1020","url":null,"abstract":"Water related problem usually involving many stakeholder with different interest, attitude, power scale and level, which make it complex as well as water contestation problem in Begal State production forest in Ngawi Regency which involving different level government agency and its community base institution. Teak production forest and rice agriculture area usually located nearby especially in Ngawi regency with 40% agriculture area and 32% forest area, which make high occurrence of water related problem. This research purpose is to identify and analyze the root of water contestation among involved stakeholder in Ngiyom and Margo spring water utilization and its leading factors. In depth interview was done to all involved stakeholder in February 2017 to obtain the data about the water contestation problem in this area. Although changes in water and forest land utilization are causing water contestation problem but understanding root of water problem in this research from agriculture and forestry policy are important to make a sustainable solution. Forestry and agriculture governance are use to understand the relation among stakeholder toward water contestation in this area. Social ecological system framework that captures the relation among resource users and governance to resources utilization is useful to get the whole picture of water contestation problem in this area. Government policy on rice agriculture and forestry sector was indirectly affecting the water contestation problem in this area. Combined with in field governance, government policy effect were causing social and economic gap among water resources user in this area.","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42634537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Keterlibatan Elit Lokal dalam Peningkatan Partisipasi Politik pada Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Kabupaten Toraja Utara Tahun 2015 地方精英参与增加政治参与2015年托拉贾北部普选和副普选

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1025

Jurnal Aristo, Muhammad Fadli, Muhammad Kausar Bailusy, Jayadi Nas, A. Zulfikar

{"title":"Keterlibatan Elit Lokal dalam Peningkatan Partisipasi Politik pada Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Kabupaten Toraja Utara Tahun 2015","authors":"Jurnal Aristo, Muhammad Fadli, Muhammad Kausar Bailusy, Jayadi Nas, A. Zulfikar","doi":"10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ARS.V6I2.1025","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to illustrate and analyze the role of local elites in increasing voter participation and impact of local elite involvement in North Toraja District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 by using qualitative descriptive method. Data were obtained by using interviews as well as literature and document studies.The results indicate that local elites play a role in increasing participation in Pilkada in North Toraja according to their capacity. Local political elites socialize candidate pairs, become campaign teams and volunteer teams of candidates for regent / vice bupati candidates. Religious figures become part of the election organizers and socialize the implementation of Pilkada through religious activities. Adat leaders play a role by utilizing the charisma owned socialize information Pilkada to the community, build communication with the candidate pair then support it in the elections.The involvement of local elites in the implementation of North Sulawesi District Head Vice Regent and Vice Regent 2015 has a significant impact on the political participation of the community. Increasing the political participation of the people in Pilkada is not solely because of the involvement of local elites in disseminating information on Regional Head Election. However, there are other motivating factors that enable the community to actively participate, namely (1) to be given material rewards (including piloting gambling activities) and (2) the religious sentiments of one of the candidate pairs on religious leaders in worship activities.","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46369289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 12

How Are They Elected? Vote Buying And General Election In Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatera Province 他们是如何当选的?南苏门答腊省奥干伊里尔地区的贿选和大选

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1029

Mery Yanti, A. Alamsyah

{"title":"How Are They Elected? Vote Buying And General Election In Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatera Province","authors":"Mery Yanti, A. Alamsyah","doi":"10.24269/ars.v6i2.1029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v6i2.1029","url":null,"abstract":"This article designed to examine patronage practice in the 2014 general election in Ogan Ilir district, South Sumatera Province, Indonesia, before and after election in one electoral area (Ogan Ilir 1). We apply Nine Step to Victory (Alamsyah, 2015) framework to achieve this goal. Our key informants are some legislative candidates and their brokerage or winning team at various level. Primary data gathered through depth interview and secondary data collected from the government institution. This data will be analyzed using interactive model (Miles, Huberman, and Saldana, 1994). Drawing on the qualitative approach, we find that, before election day, all candidates in this area practicing vote buying and patronage to get political support from the voters. A form of patronage dominated by club goods, and cash transfer (transport allowance, communication and consumption cost, and vote buying). We do not find incumbency candidate who is practicing fork barrel. After election day, especially when the winner candidates, has been working as a legislator, he has an obligation to continuing patronage through informal and cultural networking (personal or community event). In this various event, he must deliver goods, services, or money to the people (as an individual or group). Our results are strengthening the previous finding that all candidates have begun implementing patronage strategy when they are recruiting the winning team, campaign, and realize vote buying. Family, especially extended family, and friendship is the primary foundation for all candidates to build brokerage (the winning team) structure. All candidates also using “by name by address” strategy to guide vote-buying practice. We discuss this finding, showing limitation and agenda for the research on this topic.","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45652786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Front Mater 母亲面前

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1061

Yusuf Adam Hilman

引用次数: 0

Konstruksi Masyarakat Menurut Mahatma Gandhi 甘地公共建设

Aristo Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.24269/ars.v6i2.1021

Ketut Wisarja, I. K. Sudarsana

{"title":"Konstruksi Masyarakat Menurut Mahatma Gandhi","authors":"Ketut Wisarja, I. K. Sudarsana","doi":"10.24269/ars.v6i2.1021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v6i2.1021","url":null,"abstract":"The cotruction of society that Gandhi is trying to build is a manifestation of his religious or religious faith. Where each individual jointly runs his life activity in the life of society as a holy dharma of religion. As dharma then every individual must be able to defeat any potential greed in developing autonomization of individuality to realize mutual interests. The idealization of society that Gandhi aspires to is inseparable from the idealization of the perfection of human beings as the main core of society. The idealization of society for Gandhi is what the Indian community calls the ashram. Ashram has in common with ashrama terminology. Ashram is the ideal conception of community building as a model community. Such community prototypes contain a set of cultural roots that make up the ideological constructions of society. The cultural roots are established as living principles that must be obeyed by the ashram citizens. The estuary of all is the enforcement of the principle of brotherhood of mankind. The value of humanity that is the culmination and the key word for every form of devotion by upholding that all human beings are equal and brothers, should not be exaggerated or feel more than others. This principle of 'all brothers' is the moral principle in Gandhi idealized society. The implications of Gandhi's thought increasingly find a point of relevance to forming civil society in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":31637,"journal":{"name":"Aristo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47272062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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