{"title":"On the Design of Unscented Kalman Filter-Based Multi-Agent Target Interception Control","authors":"S. P, J. Jacob, R. Ramchand","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223622","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses a distance-based control scheme for the multi-agent target interception problem. Using the concept of graph rigidity, a novel Unscented Kalman Filter-based control law is proposed for the multi-agent target interception with single integrator agent dynamics. The control law is formulated at the velocity level and is built on the rigidity characteristics of the graph that depicts the interactions between the agents' sensing and communication. The proposed control scheme includes a formation acquisition term that depends on the graph rigidity matrix as well as a target interception term to take into consideration the unknown target motion velocity using the estimates from the unscented Kalman filter(UKF). A Lyapunov analysis demonstrates that the desired formation geometry is acquired exponentially while the leader is tracking the target motion. Finally, the efficacy of the proposed control law is validated through the simulation results. The chatter-free control signal further demonstrates the superiority of the UKF-based control law.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128422570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Countermeasure to Power Analysis Attack by Arbitrarily Injecting Multiple Types of Noise","authors":"Tomoaki Ukezono, Yui Koyanagi","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223483","url":null,"abstract":"As the Internet of Things (IoT) society develops, cryptographic security becomes even more important. However, side channel security remains a vulnerability without a definitive solution. We focus on power analysis attacks that estimate internal information from processor power consumption which is one of side channels and propose lightweight countermeasures to reduce the area and delay overhead compared with conventional countermeasures. This paper proposes a novel very large-scale integrated circuit (VLSI) design method, arbitrary noise injector (ANI), that randomly selected noise into vulnerable circuit to achieve improvement in tamper resistance. In our evaluation, it has been confirmed that ANI achieves comparable tamper resistance to the conventional design method, WDDL, with a small area overhead of approximately 7%.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"76 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128733407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
John Joshua F. Montañez, Anton Louise P. de Ocampo
{"title":"Coupled Finite Element Method-Boundary Element Method on Microstrip Transmission Line","authors":"John Joshua F. Montañez, Anton Louise P. de Ocampo","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223657","url":null,"abstract":"Combining the Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM) opened a wide array of solutions for ordinary and partial differential equations deemed helpful for engineers and scientists. These methods were applied in various branches of sciences and engineering, especially in computational electromagnetics. This study used computational software to illustrate the coupled FEM-BEM solution in a Microstrip Transmission Line. The processes in coupled FEM-BEM solution were observed, i.e., discretize, derive, assemble, and solve for the Electric Field Intensity and Potential solution regions. The triangular and quadrilateral elements are the geometries used in the discretization process. The number of elements using triangular elements garnered the highest number produced compared to quadrilateral elements. Moreover, the number of nodes produced is constant regardless of the elements utilized. Lower capacitance was noted using quadrilateral elements compared to triangular elements.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129572181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Machine Learning Controller for Optimised Charging in Solar Power Fed EV Battery Swapping Stations","authors":"Nandakishore M N, Trapti Jain","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223672","url":null,"abstract":"In this era of electric vehicles, battery swapping stations (BSS) have a significant role as they help EV owners and station operators by providing fast, reliable, and convenient solutions to overcome driving range anxiety, high charging time, and high cost of electric vehicles. If these battery swapping stations are fed with renewable energy sources, and an optimized charging infrastructure is integrated to it, this can be made zero-carbon, reliable, convenient, and economical for EV users and station operators. In this work, the authors designed and analyzed a solar power fed battery swapping station, with pattern recognition network-based predictor and controller for charging its batteries. An open dataset collected from the Georgia Tech University campus is selected for the case study. Simulation analysis is carried out using PVSyst, Homer grid, MATLAB/ Simulink, and the results show 83% accuracy in predicting healthy charging rates of the batteries.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129642017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Torres, Miguel Antonio E. Gumaru, Ezekiel Aaron N. Luna, Leonard H. Quiroga, Kyle Joash Generalao, Kanny Krizzy D. Serrano
{"title":"An Automated Classification of Vehicles and Violation Detection in Special Purpose Lanes","authors":"J. Torres, Miguel Antonio E. Gumaru, Ezekiel Aaron N. Luna, Leonard H. Quiroga, Kyle Joash Generalao, Kanny Krizzy D. Serrano","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223478","url":null,"abstract":"The frequent traffic congestion in major highways, especially through rush hours, led to the strict implementation of special purpose lanes as an efficient way of public transportation. However, due to these special purpose lanes often being uncongested, other vehicles would use this lane to skip traffic and led to an increase in personnel deployment to monitor the said lane. Current developed automated traffic violation detection systems in the Philippines have included various traffic violation detection but do not include violations for special purpose lanes. Papers that did include special purpose lane violations, however, would use onboard cameras, which might not provide continuous lane monitoring, while others that utilized fixed surveillance cameras had outdated algorithms. Hence, there is a need to develop a system deployed to a fixed surveillance camera setup with updated set of algorithms. Vehicle detection and classification using YOLOv5, and lane detection using a polygonal mask are used to build up the system for violation detection in special purpose lanes. This would be applied to existing stationary traffic surveillance cameras to monitor the roads 24/7. The system developed would aid enforcers in apprehension and would increase the efficiency and objectivity of the apprehension process.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"185 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126785946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Controlled Static Wireless Charging for Electric Vehicles","authors":"Namrata Padalale, S. R","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223654","url":null,"abstract":"This research presents a wireless charging system for electric vehicles, that utilizes a novel combination of series to series compensation, Resonant inductive power transfer (RIPT) technology and equal power balance control to deliver 7.7 kilo-Watt of power to the EV's battery. The proposed system utilizes a 25 centimeter air gap between the charging pad and the EV's battery to transfer power wirelessly. The system aims to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the wireless charging process by using series to series compensation to reduce power loss and increase the transfer efficiency, using RIWPT there is equal power balance control to ensure that the power is distributed evenly between all the connected EVs. This will prevent the overloading of the charging system and ensure a stable and safe charging process. This technology can be a great solution for places where traditional wired charging is difficult to implement. MATLAB/ Simulink tool is used to validate the performance and verify the results of the proposed model.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126428359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessing Agrivoltaics: Crops Under Solar Panels, or Solar Panels Over Crops?","authors":"M. S. Ahmed, M. R. Khan","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223638","url":null,"abstract":"As we strive to sustain the growing population and economies of the nations, we observe a possible competing land requirement for food and renewable energy productions. A possible path forward is adopting and developing agrivoltaics (AV) technology, a system where solar panels and crops share the same land. At first glance, the relative gain from AV depends on the reference system: (i) do we start from a solar farm and add crop underneath? Or (ii) do we start from a cropland and append an appropriately designed panel array over it? In this paper, we compare these two approaches to evaluate the profit gain from AV. We show that, approach-(i) has low relative economic gain. The performance indicator in this case would need to be set by the stakeholders' requirements. While approach-(ii) seemingly has high economic gain, the crop-loss in a cultivable land should be constrained by national policies. Finally, both the approaches are practically valid, and the design constraints would be set through separate set of economic and policy requirements.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126329278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Navid Al Faiyaz Provi, Mahady Hasan, Mohammad Rejwan Uddin
{"title":"Glass-Cleaning Robot That Scales Walls","authors":"Navid Al Faiyaz Provi, Mahady Hasan, Mohammad Rejwan Uddin","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223637","url":null,"abstract":"For the purpose of high-rise building maintenance, where human intervention can be dangerous, this project proposes to design a cheap and easy-to-manufacture wall-climbing cleaning robot. The robot is able to cling to vertical surfaces thanks to the propeller thrust mechanism. During the climbing process, the robot's complete body was attached to the wall using a calculated amount of force. The friction coefficient of the rubber wheels on the robot was determined experimentally on a whiteboard. The code used to control the robot is essential to its operation and must be created with precision. The chassis material was chosen based on stress and deformation predictions, and a bespoke cleaning mechanism was developed for this robot. Consideration was also given to the robot's total weight distribution and the configurations of its components to ensure its continued stability and optimal performance. The capabilities and effectiveness of the robot can be improved by additional study and development, despite the fact that the project is still in its infancy.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122281217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"White Blood Cell Segmentation Using DeepLabv3+ for Improved Hematological Disease Detection","authors":"Vivek C. Joshi, M. Mehta","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223628","url":null,"abstract":"The morphological analysis of the White Blood Cell (WBC) plays a crucial role in disease diagnosis using medical image analysis, particularly in treating haematological disorders like leukemia, lymphoma, anemia, and sickle cell disease. Clinical medical image analysis is manual and susceptible to subjectivity and human error. Therefore, deep learning-based methods are used to segment WBCs from microscopic blood smear images. This paper introduces a new DeepLabv3+-based WBC segmentation approach. The performance of the proposed approach is evaluated using the science bowl challenge dataset. The dataset is augmented using traditional techniques such as centre cropping, rotation, grid distortion, horizontal flipping, and vertical flipping. The performance of the proposed approach is measured using the parameters such as dice coefficient, Intersection of Union (IoU), precision, and recall. The results are compared with the results of traditional U-Net-based WBC segmentation. The experimental results show that training loss, training dice coefficient, validation dice coefficient, training IoU, validation IoU, precision and recall of the proposed approach are increased by 23.78%, 2.32%, 0.43%, 4.29%, 0.78%, 0.96%, 1.01%, respectively compared to U-Net-based WBC segmentation. Thus, DeepLabv3+-based WBC segmentation outperforms U-Net-based WBC segmentation.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123805154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Employing Vector Radiative Transfer to Estimate RCS of Chaff Cloud in Real-Time","authors":"Jun-Seon Kim, Dong-Wook Seo","doi":"10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TENSYMP55890.2023.10223607","url":null,"abstract":"This paper employs the vector radiative transfer approach to estimate the real-time radar cross-section of a chaff cloud. Our study focuses on investigating the dynamic radar cross-section of chaff clouds formed within an aircraft-induced chaff corridor. To account for temporal aspects, we assume the chaff cloud's orientation distribution while considering the chaff's intrinsic properties. The estimated results show the vector radiative transfer technique is efficient in capturing the time-varying properties of chaff clouds and swiftly computing substantial quantities of chaff. Additionally, we emphasize the significance of devising an efficient methodology to manage extensive data stemming from chaff clouds, which could potentially amount to millions of data points.","PeriodicalId":314726,"journal":{"name":"2023 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122682020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}