{"title":"Non-singular Terminal Sliding Mode Control Algorithm for Buck Converter Based on Extended State Observer","authors":"Daoyou Sun, Shilin Liu, Jingyi Li","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573527","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a non-singular terminal sliding mode control (NTSMC) algorithm based on an extended state observer (ESO) for the effect of load resistance disturbances on the output voltage of the buck converter. First of all, the extended state observer is designed to estimate the system state as well as the load resistance. Secondly, the non-singular terminal sliding mode control algorithm is used to create the system controller based on the estimated values of load resistance. Then, the stability of the designed extended state observer and the non-singular terminal sliding mode controller are verified by theoretical analysis. Finally, the simulation is verified by Matlab/Simulink. The simulation verified that the proposed non-singular terminal sliding mode control algorithm with extended state observer can achieve fast and accurate tracking of the buck converter system output voltage and improve the robustness of the system, compared with the traditional proportional-integral (PI) control algorithm.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134256967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lei Guo, Yang Wang, Z. Jin, Chao Chen, Jiangyi Chen, Peng Shen
{"title":"Detection on chemical fiber silk detects by deep learning","authors":"Lei Guo, Yang Wang, Z. Jin, Chao Chen, Jiangyi Chen, Peng Shen","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573760","url":null,"abstract":"There are many surface defects which are difficult to detect manually in the process of chemical fiber silk production. In order to realize the intelligent detection on these defects and improve detection accuracy, an improved Faster RCNN algorithm was proposed. Firstly, the deformable convolution model was added to the backbone feature extraction network to improve the adaptability of the network to different defect features. Secondly, the Feature Pyramid Network was replaced by Recursive Feature Pyramid structure to extract features twice. Finally, the Loss function was improved, and RS Loss function was used to replace the original classification loss function to solve the problem caused by imbalanced sample categories. Experiment result shows that the mAP value calculated by the improved model is 84.7%, which is 4.3% higher than original Faster RCNN model. The improved model can meet the requirements of intelligent detection on chemical fiber silk defects in practical production and processing.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131743043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improved Inception Network for wild mammal Behavior Recognition","authors":"Shichao Deng, Guizhong Tang, Lei Mei","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573683","url":null,"abstract":"The wildlife resources are significantly important parts of the ecosystem, and protecting wildlife resources is vital to the environment on which people live. Therefore, the behavior analysis of wild animals has become an important initiative to protect wild animals. This paper proposes a convolutional neural network architecture based on spatial-temporal information for action recognition of wild mammal. Since pixel-based object segmentation methods cannot eliminate the influence of background, we use the contour-based method Deep Snake to detect the animal contours in images as spatial features. The skeleton-based animal action recognition model is used to extract the joint coordinates during consecutive frames, then the fluctuate of the joint coordinates is used to distinguish the diversity of different behaviors of wild mammal in temporal space, which helps to characterize the difference of joint point movement speed of different behaviors. In addition, we also compute leg joint angle for distinguishing the behaviors running and standing. Finally, the temporal features and spatial features are fused into the convolutional neural network for action recognition of wild mammal. The experiments analyze the effect of the joint point angle, contour features, joint coordinates as well as their fusion features for wild mammal behavior recognition. It is concluded that the fusion features of coordinate fluctuate of joint points during consecutive frames, contour features and knee joint angle can significantly improve the accuracy of wild mammal action recognition. The model can effectively recognize four representational behaviors of animals: running, sitting, walking, and standing. The average accuracy of the proposed scheme for recognizing behavior of wild mammal achieve 95.5%.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128921297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application research of photovoltaic power station operation and maintenance system based on Internet of Things technology","authors":"Yun Zheng, Rongrong Sun, Zhicheng Li, Qiunai Zhuang","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573467","url":null,"abstract":"In order to adapt to the current high-quality development situation of the photovoltaic industry and improve the operation and maintenance efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system while reducing the operating cost of the power station, it is inevitable to apply the Internet of Things technology to the operation and maintenance process of the photovoltaic power station. This paper first analyzes the defects of the operation and maintenance of the traditional photovoltaic power station, emphasizes the importance of applying the Internet of Things technology when changing the traditional operation and maintenance mode, then sorts out the existing operation and maintenance work methods based on the Internet of Things technology, and expounds its work content, system configuration and core technical issues, and finally prospects the application prospect of the Internet of Things technology in the operation and maintenance system of the photovoltaic power station.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130781698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Target temperature region detection of converter thermal infrared image based on improved YOLOv5s","authors":"Yu Tong, Ailian Li","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573667","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the difficulty of real-time temperature detection in the converter smelting process, most of the production sites use sub-guns for only end point detection, In this paper, the YOLOv5s-XCB detection algorithm is used to automatically extract the target temperature area of the converter thermal infrared image. It lays the foundation for the next step to realize automatic temperature measurement combined with the temperature matrix of this area. Based on the YOLOv5s algorithm, the research adds a small target detection layer and a CBAM attention mechanism to solve the problem that small targets and weak target temperature regions are difficult to detect. The BiFPN structure is used in the Neck layer to fuse the original feature information extracted by the backbone network to enhance the detection accuracy. The results show that the average mean precision (mAP) of the improved algorithm is 95.8%, the FPS is 69.5, and the confidence of the detection frame is significantly improved, which solves the problem that the original YOLOv5s algorithm is difficult to detect small target temperature areas and weak target temperature areas.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132854749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deep Learning Approaches for Image Classification","authors":"Yan Yu","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573691","url":null,"abstract":"Deep learning models can achieve a higher accuracy result compared with traditional machine learning algorithm. It is widely useful in different areas, especially in images classification area. In recent years, because of the improvement of hardware and the discovery of new deep learning network structures, the accuracy and reliability of deep learning model used in image classification have been greatly improved. However, in the field of images classification with deep learning technology, the reviews of the recent researches are lack. This paper will make a review about the recent researches of images classification based on deep learning. It includes the latest studies to improve the performance about deep learning. Additionally, the potential problems and challenges on deep learning technology and the possible future improvement and research direction are analyzed and discussed in the review.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133398674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prediction of flocculant dosage in water plant based on LSTM network","authors":"Ying Hu, Jin Li","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573489","url":null,"abstract":"Flocculation and sedimentation is a crucial step in the water treatment process. Currently, most water plants still use a fixed-value proportional dosing method for flocculant dosing, which has low accuracy. Flocculant dosing prediction is a time series problem, and the complexity of the problem that can be expressed using traditional time-series modeling is limited, and machine learning requires a more complex manual feature engineering component. In this paper, we propose an LSTM neural network prediction model incorporating the Attention mechanism to correlate current sensor acquisition data with historical moment data, extract multidimensional features, and focus on key information and ignore redundant information. It can be a better solution for this problem with nonlinearity, multiple input factors, uncertainty, and time-varying characteristics. Through experiments, comparing the common models such as BP, RNN, LSTM, etc. to predict the flocculant dosing of half-yearly in water plants, the model has a high accuracy.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133273641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Task Offloading Based on GRU Model in IoT","authors":"Xiao Zhang, Yuxiong He, Youhuai Wang, Xiaoming Chen, Shi Jin, Yeteng Liang","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573455","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoTs), edge computing draws greater attention. Task offloading becomes the main part of edge computing which can affect performance. To reduce the tasks time delay and improve the utilization of the edge server, the task offloading problem can be modeled as a decision-making problem for minimizing the time latency and develop a GRU-based model to predict the computational task offloading. We choose a dataset from Google Cluster and offload the top 1000 tasks for comparison. Compering with existing offloading techniques such as total offloading (TOT), random offloading technique (ROT), and deep learning-based offloading technique (DOT), the GRU-based model can save 15.09% time than TOT, 13.46% time than ROT and 4.25% time than DOT while offloading 1000 tasks on an edge computing system in IoT. Experimental result showed that, compared with other techniques, our proposed GRU-based model is able to reduce the delay of tasks effectively, while increasing the number of tasks and enhancing the offloading performance on edge computing system.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133637435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Analysis of The Small Sample Datasets Based on Machine Learning","authors":"Shaoxuan Zhou","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573720","url":null,"abstract":"In machine learning, building the optimal model for small sample data has become a widespread issue in the data science community. Some methods have been proven to achieve high accuracy in training small sample datasets. However, the solution to more extreme minor sample problems still lacks further exploration. Therefore, this paper will explore the prediction accuracy of machine learning methods for small sample datasets. Collecting the forest fire dataset and pulsar dataset from Kaggle as examples, the prediction of various machine learning models (SVM, random forest, neural networks, regression) was carried out, respectively. It was found that the machine learning model failed to achieve high prediction accuracy in the imbalanced samples represented by the forest fire dataset. Because of the small number and the imbalanced distribution, the model cannot obtain an apparent discrimination degree for each feature. To summarize, the prediction of small sample datasets needs to adopt better methods in model building and obtain more cases in data collection. Otherwise, machine learning cannot provide much help to the actual situation.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127400914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Connection-Based Point Cloud Segmentation Method Using Bipartite Graph","authors":"Y. Li, Fei Chen","doi":"10.1145/3573428.3573577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3573428.3573577","url":null,"abstract":"Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental but necessary step for many real-life applications. However, most of the existing segmentation methods suffered from the multiple types of surfaces and noise data, which leads to the ‘over-’ and ‘under-’ segmentation, and inaccurate boundaries. To solve these problems, a new robust technique is proposed for segmenting the point cloud into planar or curved primitives in this study. First, the point cloud is decomposed into structural supervoxels. We employ the local dimensional feature to improve the performance of the supervoxel segmentation method near the boundary area. Second, a connection-based merging algorithm is proposed to cluster the adjacent supervoxel based on an optimal matching method. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method obtained better performance than other baseline methods on outdoor samples with low computation costs.","PeriodicalId":314698,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Electronic Information Technology and Computer Engineering","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133735946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}