Tataloka最新文献

{"title":"Faktor Fisik dan Non Fisik yang Memengaruhi Aksesibilitas secara Perseptual dan Aktual terhadap Taman Monas, Jakarta","authors":"Nadhira Putri Rizkia, Rulli Pratiwi Setiawan","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.452-465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.452-465","url":null,"abstract":"Monas park as the biggest urban park in Jakarta has various social, economic, and environmental benefits for its visitors. These benefits can be acquired if the park is accessible to the community. Previous research found that there are differences between visitor perception and the actual measured distances, where visitor perception is more important than measured distance. In addition, benefits gained by visitors can be more valuable than the accessibility cost of a park. This shows that if a park can provide benefits to the visitors, the visitors will not consider the accessibility cost as a burden. This research aims to find the factors affecting the visitors’ accessibility to Monas Park, in which the accessibility is measured based on perceptual and actual. This research involved active visitors who live in the Greater Jakarta area. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) to find the factors affecting both perceptual and actual accessibilities. The results showed that security, transportation, and personal aspects affect perceptual accessibility, while park facilities and personal aspects affect the actual accessibility. Besides the physical factors, the non-physical factor such as leisure time availability also affects the perceptual and actual accessibilities to Monas Park.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46578837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Kinerja Dana Alokasi Khusus Bidang Energi Skala Kecil dalam Meningkatkan Desa Berlistrik","authors":"hendratna setiawan, A. Fauzi, S. Sahara","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.466-478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.466-478","url":null,"abstract":"Berdasarkan data yang disusun/dirilis oleh Kementerian ESDM, rasio elektrifikasi di Indonesia baru mencapai 95% di tahun 2017 dan sebanyak 5% rumah tangga di Indonesia masih belum mendapatkan akses ke pelayanan penyediaan tenaga listrik. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, salah satu upaya pemerintah yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan fasilitas pendanaan infrastuktur melalui program Dana Alokasi Khusus bidang energi skala kecil. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, diduga pelaksanaan DAK bidang energi skala kecil tersebut belum berjalan secara efisien. Dari target yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah, terlihat bahwa serapan anggaran, peningkatan jumlah desa berlistrik, peningkatan jumlah kapasitas pembangkit masih belum optimal. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan yaitu untuk menganalisis kinerja pelaksanaan DAK bidang energi skala kecil. Penelitian ini mencakup kinerja 17 provinsi di Indonesia sebagai pelaksana DAK bidang energi skala kecil tahun 2017. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat, ditemukan bahwa hanya 8 provinsi yang melaksanakan DAK bidang energi skala kecil dengan efisien. Hasil analisis DEA menunjukkan bahwa variabel ouput yang dapat ditingkatkan antara lain rumah tangga berlistrik, kapasitas terpasang pada masing-masing rumah dan desa berlistrik.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41942023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of the Perception of Security Based on CPTED in Bundaran HI TOD","authors":"S. Nurlaela, S. Sugiono, Nadhila Alda Ismiralda, A. Navastara, E. Umilia, Arwi Yudhi Koswara","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.536-552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.536-552","url":null,"abstract":"CPTED studies has been popular since 1960-1970s, however studies in Indonesian city context showed limited references. This paper identified the need of CPTED study followed a massive MRT network development in Jakarta City, as the need for re-design and city beautification to fit with the vibrant TOD urban lifestyle may create moments as well to promote CPTED implementation. The perception survey was developed to understand the perceived crime risk level among the MRT users of Bundaran HI Station. The survey conducted in two scopes of context, i.e. the TOD precinct, an area of 800 radius from the station, and inside the station itself. Finding from the TOD context showed that the maintenance and information have been the most significant but often mostly ignored. These two component may lead to under-rated other CPTED components, weaken the territorial reinforcement and natural surveillance. Out of 56 parameters, 26 parameters or almost halve have rated below 3, alarmed for a more comprehensive design and intervention at the TOD neighbourhood level that emphasizes on the implementation of CPTED principles. Finding from the Bundarin HI station context showed that under the Likert scale 1 (the lowest risk) to 5 (the highest risk), most of the CPTED rated from 4 – 5. There were a variation in the perceived security among different respondents based on gender, time pattern, location pattern, and mode chosen for station access. However, these rating differences were not significant according to the ANOVA and the t-test statistics. The chi-square test found no association between the perceived securities with the type of mode uses for station access. These preliminary findings suggested that the Bundaran HI TOD station is secured from crime risk according to perception of MRT users; therefore little variation in the rating of perceived security gave little information to draw any association with other important variables such as the mode choice for station access. However, taken the measures on wider context at the TOD precinct, the rating of CPTED consistently lower in all components, suggested the urban design and land use zoning-and transportation intervention that consider CPTED principles to be emphasizing at wider area to support the security of the station.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43046925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Pada Pesisir Rawan Tsunami (Studi Pesisir Aceh, Banten dan Palu)","authors":"Westi Utami","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.479-495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.479-495","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan dengan pusat pengembangan perekonomian maupun permukiman berada pada wilayah pesisir memiliki ancaman cukup serius terhadap bencana banjir rob, abrasi, maupun tsunami. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji kebijakan rencana tata ruang yang diterapkan pada daerah-daerah pesisir yakni sebagian Pesisir Aceh, Pesisir Palu dan Pesisir Banten yang memiliki kerawanan bencana tsunami. Metode penelitian dilakukan melalui analisis spasial terhadap kondisi eksisting penggunaan tanah dioverlaykan dengan pola ruang dan tingkat kerawanan bencana. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana kebijakan tata ruang dan manajemen pengelolaan pesisir dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan studi dokumen. Pemetaan penggunaan tanah eksisting di sebagian pesisir Aceh dan Kota Palu diperoleh melalui interpretasi citra Landsat 8, dan untuk pesisir Banten dari interpretasi Foto Udara.  Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa revisi RTRW di Kota Banda Aceh belum sepenuhnya mempertimbangkan mitigasi bencana dimana masih terdapat pola ruang permukiman berada pada zona merah rawan tsunami. Begitupun dengan RTRW di Banten dan Kota Palu pola ruang di sekitar pesisir digunakan sebagai permukiman dan pariwisata mengakibatkan tingginya korban jiwa, kerugian dan kerusakan pada tsunami 2018. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pada 3 wilayah rawan tsunami ini belum sepenuhnya zona merah dijadikan sebagai kawasan lindung/barrier alami perlindungan tsunami. Lemahnya regulasi yang disusun dalam mengendalikan dan memberikan arahan penggunaan tanah yang tepat pada daerah pesisir berdampak terhadap tingginya tingkat risiko yang diakibatkan apabila terjadi bencana. Dalam hal ini maka aspek ekonomi, ancaman bencana, kerentanan, kondisi lingkungan, sosial dan ekosistem serta kehidupan masyarakat hendaknya menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam pengelolaan wilayah pesisir sehingga ruang yang tersedia mampu mewujudkan kehidupan yang berkelanjutan.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46409360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kemiskinan Multi Dimensi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia","authors":"M. R. F. Fuady, M. Fuady, Fahmi Aulia","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.575-582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.575-582","url":null,"abstract":"Masalah kemiskinan merupakan persoalan yang umum dihadapi oleh hampir semua wilayah di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Hasil kajian beberapa penelitian menunjukkan masalah  kemiskinan  umumnya  berhubungan  dengan  beberapa  faktor seperti  kualitas  sumber  daya  manusia  dan  pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dimana menurunnya kualitas sumber daya manusia dan pertumbuhan ekonomi pada suatu wilayah akan berdampak negatif naiknya tingkat kemiskinan, begitupula sebaliknya. Berdasarkan  data  dari BPS diketahui bahwa  pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks  pembangunan  manusia   di Indonesia terus meningkat, namun angka kemiskinan tidak turun secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk  mengetahui  dan mendeskripsikan hubungan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia dengan kemiskinan. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan  mengumpulkan  dan menganalisis data terkait   kemiskinan, indeks pembangunan manusia dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di beberapa wilayah di Indonesia dan menjadikannya sebagai rujukan untuk memahami hubungan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia dengan kemiskinan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun angka pertumbuhan ekonomi dan indeks pembangunan manusia semakin baik, namun masih banyak indikator kemiskinan di Indonesia yang belum membaik. Hal tersebut berdampak lambatnya proses menurunkan angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. Untuk itu pendekatan multidimensi dalam mengukur kemiskinan diharapkan dapat mengatasi kekurangan tersebut dan mendukung terciptanya kebijakan yang lebih baik dalam mengatasi kemiskinan di Indonesia. ","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43560241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penentuan Faktor Kunci Untuk Pengembangan Pengelolaan TPST-Bantargebang Berkelanjutan: Pendekatan MICMAC","authors":"Tatan Sukwika","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.524-535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.524-535","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the area in the TPST-Bantargebang moved by conditions of decreasing capacity in the zone. The resulting negative externalities have had an impact on social and environmental conflicts for the surrounding community. The success of developing an area is determined by the existence and effectiveness of the roles of each stakeholder involved. Therefore, this study is important to do, especially for the development of sustainable management of TPST-Bantargebang. The objective of this research focused on finding the key factors driving the development of TPST-Bantargebang management. The method used is the MICMAC analysis approach. Retrieval of data through interviews key informants (experts) that determined based on the results of the snowball method. The results of the analysis show that there are important key factors, namely the development of human resource capacity and environmental carrying capacity. It recommended that the management of the TPST-Bantargebang establish a development scenario for the development of the TPST-Bantargebang based on these two key factors are in the social and environmental dimensions.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41929062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perencanaan Dark Heritage Bagi Masyarakat di Kawasan Pascabencana Tsunami Banda Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"Zya Dyena Meutia, Arief Rosyidie, Denny Zulkaidi, Sri Maryati","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.511-523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.511-523","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of dark heritage has been used as a concept of preserving an area or site that contains relics due to dark events in the past. The 2004 tsunami disaster that hit the city as the most affected area after the disaster has left various relics and tsunami sites that need to consider dark heritage planning. However in dark heritage planning has not yet considered aspects of local communities, especially survivors as the most affected group from the tsunami disaster. The purpose of this paper is to look at dark heritage planning that involves the community as an important aspect in the preservation of post-disaster areas as well as to find out the components and values that are considered important by the community in preserving dark heritage. The study was carried out from August 2019 to December 2019 in the post disaster area of Banda Aceh as the most affected area using a qualitative approach. This study reveals that dark heritage planning that involves communities contributes to resilience thus creating resilient communities. In addition, religion and local culture in the post disaster area are important aspects that cannot be separated for the community in sustainable dark heritage planning.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48388152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Wisatawan Terhadap Objek Wisata dan Pengelolaannya di Kabupaten Toraja Utara","authors":"Nurfaida Nurfaida, H. Arifin, Santun R. P. Sitorus, Eriyatno Eriyatno","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.4.496-510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.496-510","url":null,"abstract":"Kabupaten Toraja Utara memiliki potensi pariwisata yang dapat diandalkan sebagai daya tarik wisata, namun jika tidak dikelola dengan baik tidak dapat berkembang secara optimal. Salah satu faktor penyebab adalah kualitas layanan yang belum optimal. Makalah ini bertujuan menunjukkan hasil identifikasi persepsi wisatawan terhadap objek wisata dan pengelolaannya di Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah model Servqual dan Importance Performance Analysis. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh butir pernyataan dari dimensi fisik, keandalan, daya tanggap, jaminan kepastian, dan empati bernilai negatif. Kesenjangan negatif berarti wisatawan belum merasa puas dengan kualitas layanan objek wisata. Nilai kesenjangan paling tinggi adalah “sarana kuliner yang memadai” dengan nilai -2,19 dan -1,46. Pemetaan kinerja-kepentingan untuk wisatawan nusantara menunjukkan terdapat tiga butir pernyataan pada kuadran prioritas utama, yaitu “fasilitas jalan yang memadai menuju kawasan wisata, sarana keperluan pribadi lainnya yang memadai”, dan “pengelola mampu memberikan pelayanan yang cepat”. Menurut wisatawan mancanegara, terdapat dua butir pernyataan pada kuadran prioritas utama, yaitu “sarana informasi yang memadai” dan “kebersihan kawasan wisata”. Pengelola objek wisata dapat memprioritaskan strategi pengelolaan pada perbaikan sarana kuliner, sarana keperluan pribadi, sarana informasi, fasilitas jalan, kebersihan kawasan, dan pelayanan.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48808107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Komparasi Tingkat Aksesibilitas Jaringan Transportasi Publik bagi Pekerja Ulang-Alik di Kawasan Surabaya Metropolitan Area","authors":"Salsa Shabrina, Siti Nurlaela","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.3.363-376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.3.363-376","url":null,"abstract":"The movement of commuter workers in Surabaya Metropolitan Area is dominated by private transportation modes users. Most commuter workers do not use public transportation for several accessibility reasons, such as long travel time (33.9%) and less practicality (32.7%). Previous research has been undertaken to encourage modal shifting from the perspective of workers as travelers. This type of researches emphasis more on exploring what factors can be intervened in order to make a modal shift from private vehicles to public transportation. What is not yet known is what causes the lack of competitiveness of public transportation. Namely, there are no studies that measure the level of accessibility of the public transportation network and the factors that influence it. This study aims to determine the factors that affect accessibility of public transportation networks for commuter workers in Surabaya Metropolitan Area based on a comparison of the level of accessibility in Sidoarjo-Surabaya and Gresik-Surabaya areas. The results of the study show that the level of accessibility in Surabaya Metropolitan Area is influenced by travel impedances, public transport routes, travel times, and the frequency of public transportation. Accessibility in Sidoarjo-Surabaya area can be improved by adding 1 public transport route in Gedangan District and increasing the frequency of public transportation to 4 units per hour in Waru and Sedati Districts. Whereas in Gresik-Surabaya area, accessibility can be improved through the addition of 1 public transport route in Menganti District and increasing the frequency of public transportation to 4 units per hour in Cerme District.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47193213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemetaan Klaster UMKM Dalam Penguatan Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Menghadapi Pandemi Covid19 Studi Kasus Jangkauan Pelayanan Telekomuikasi Di UMKM Makan Ringan Kabupaten Temanggung","authors":"M. H. Wijaya, Surya Tri Esthi Wira Hutama, Bagus Nuari Priambudi, Nofa Martina Ariani","doi":"10.14710/tataloka.23.3.393-403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.3.393-403","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemi COVID19 telah menunjukkan dampaknya terhadap perekonomian global terutama pelaku usaha dan sektor yang paling terdampak langsung adalah pelaku UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah). UMKM memiliki peranan yang vital karena dapat berimplikasi langsung dengan system pangan dan pergerakan ekonomi di lokal desa. Salah satunya yaitu UMKM olahan makanan ringan yang merupakan aktivitas usaha mengolah bahan baku (komoditas) menjadi produk makanan sampai tahap pemasaran, sehingga diharapkan UMKM makanan ringan mampu cepat beradaptasi dimasa pandemi mengingat makanan merupakan kebutuhan primer. Menghadapi kondisi tersebut perlu ada konsep adaptasi dan penyediaan pelayanan telekomunikasi bagi UMKM makanan ringan agar tetap dapat bertahan, dengan pendekatan kerangka kerja system pasar dari tahapan bahan baku, produksi/pengolahan hingga pemasaran. Konsep adaptasi tersebut di simulasikan dalam pemetaan sebaran dan jangkauan pelayanan pada UMKM Makanan Ringan di Kabupaten Temanggung sebagai kabupaten dengan potensi lokal yang tinggi dan mayoritas masyarakatnya masih memiliki usaha berskala mikro dan kecil. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari data primer yang dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, kuesioner pelaku klaster UMKM dan sebaran jangkauan pelayanan telekomunikasi dari data penyedia provider seluler di Kabupaten Temanggung. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah keterkaitan pemetaan UMKM dan jangkauan pelayanan telekomunikasi dalam menumbuhkan penguatan ekonomi lokal yang memiliki kemampuan untuk beradaptasi di era pandemi COVID19.","PeriodicalId":31237,"journal":{"name":"Tataloka","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41399986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}