PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender最新文献

{"title":"SEKOLAH KELUARGA KONSTRUKSI KETAHANAN KELUARGA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI","authors":"Bustamar Bustamar, Alimir Alimir","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i1.13634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i1.13634","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83335519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic Violence Against Women: A Case of Mental Health Perspective","authors":"Ririn Setiawati, Marhumah Marhumah, Zulkipli Lessy","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.14930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.14930","url":null,"abstract":"As a group who are considered weak, it is not surprising that the cases of violence against women tend to happen repeatedly in Indonesia. Although there are a plethora of violence such as physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence, and economic violence, these days physical violence remains the number one case in society. Generally economic violence is completely an invisible form of violence in society. This is essentially deemed a small matter, in which one of the causes is the concept of authoritarianism embedded in society. This study aims to investigate the forms of economic violence frequently experienced by women and its impact on women’s mental health. A qualitative method was employed with a case study approach. A purposive sampling was presented in this study with the sample consisting of two people. The findings showed that there are several varieties of economic violence against women such as inhibiting the development of women’s career, taking women’s financial well-being without permission, controlling family assets strictly, and obligating women to create a financial report. In addition, this violence has a significant deteriorating effect on women's mental health including frustration, conflict, fright, stress, and threats. As the last point, it was found that there is a relevance between economic violence and other types of violence","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80174661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Prevention of Sexual Violence Against Women Based on Minangkabau Local Wisdom","authors":"Widia Fithri, Febri Yulika, Ermagusti Ermagusti","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.16373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.16373","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to explain the local wisdom used in preventing sexual violence against women in West Sumatra Province. This type of research uses a PAR approach through management planning, actuating, organizing, and reflecting. Data were analyzed descriptively using data reduction, display, and verification. The findings of this study show that Aisiyah organization used the local wisdom to change people’s mindsets in seeing victims of sexual violence as figures that need to be strengthened together. The Minangkabau traditional order, which is based on customs and religion, is a comprehensive guide to governing people’s lives, particularly in the Minangkabau community. Minangkabau customs’ philosophical values of adat basandi syarak-syarak basandi kitabullah place women to a noble position. Women are the limpapeh rumah nan gadang, or the pillars of rumah gadang, which symbolize honor and glory. Women, as bundo kanduang, become symbols both physically and personality because they know how to behave in good manners and how to dress appropriately.","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91199581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Division of Labour in Coastal Community: The Equity of Role-Play Between Bugis Women and Men in Kupang","authors":"S. Syahrul, Fawziah Zahrawati, N. Nursaptini","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.11837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.11837","url":null,"abstract":"<p class=\"06IsiAbstrak\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\">The study aims to know the </span><span>division of labor</span><span lang=\"EN-GB\"> between women and men in the Bugis Families at Kupang coastal community. </span><span>Collecting the data through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with 20 familial members such as wives and husbands, and gathering in-deep information by conducting interviews and observations. The result of this study shows that: </span><span lang=\"IN\">(1) In Bugi</span><span>s</span><span lang=\"IN\"> families, wife and husband work representing social solidarity because there is no role play that the only wife should cook, clean, and wash, while several husbands stay at home for cooking, washing, and </span><span>nursing</span><span lang=\"IN\">. (2) Gender division of labor approach to highlight the role, benefits, and risks of women and men in the coastal area. Women and men supply seaweed farming as a family business, and both of them work with a division of labor. The wife used the extra money for daily expenses, whereas the husband used their extra money for bigger investments. (3) Both women and men work not only equal but also equity because fishing is dangerous for women, but men can do it, while fishery multi-products are difficult for Bugis men, but it easy for women. </span></p>","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77388567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Environmental Literacy Investigation Biology Education Students at Islamic Colleges Based on Gender and Parents' Occupation in Jambi Province","authors":"Aminah Zb, Harisah Harisah, I. Iskandar, Fauzan Sulman","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.14601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.14601","url":null,"abstract":"Eivironmental literacy is an important aspect of individual abilities in maintaining environmental conditions. This study aimed to determine the understanding of environmental literacy of Biology Tadris students with Islamic religious college backgrounds based on Gender and Parents’ Occupation. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The research population is Biology Education students from Islamic Religious College in Jambi Province. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling, which consisted of 118 people. The study results are; students’ environmental literacy in general is quite good which female students are in good criteria with slightly better than boys. Then in terms of the work of parents, the criteria of good enough which the highest average score was obtained by farmers. Environmental knowledge and student cognitive skills obtained from learning and information obtained from the environment. The ability of environmental literacy based on gender has become a must to be observed as a form of consistency and seriousness in understanding the differences and the need to increase the understanding of environmental literacy that students own.","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80827534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Work-Life Balance of Regional Midwife During the Covid-19 Pandemic Time","authors":"Evi Muafiah, Neng Eri Sofiana","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.13518","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.13518","url":null,"abstract":"<span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Perempuan pekerja pada masa kini mulai banyak, begitu pula pada profesi dalam bidang seperti seorang bidan yang di Indonesia hanya menilai seorang perempuan saja.Seorang bidan yang bekerja di puskesmas dan membuka praktik sendiri di rumah sangat rentan terhadap virus. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Wabah COVID-19 yang telah hidup bersama masyarakat selama hampir tiga tahun ini menjadi ancaman nyata bagi setiap orang, khususnya tenaga kesehatan. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Apa saja bidan tersebut juga merupakan bidan wilayah yang memiliki tanggung jawab kesehatan satu wilayah desa atau kelurahan. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Selain beban, sebagai seorang perempuan yang selalu dilekatkan dengan pekerjaan domestik menjadikkannya beban ganda. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Tulisan ini akan melihat bagaimana seorang bidan wilayah menyeimbangkan dan menganalisis terhadap WLB (Work-Life Balance).</span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif dengan data yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Hasilnya, seorang bidan wilayah dapat mencapai keseimbangan kehidupan-kerja atau WLB (Work-Life Balance) sehingga mampu memenuhi faktor-faktor WLB seperti adanya keseimbangan waktu, keterlibatan, dan kepuasan. </span></span></span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Dalam tulisan, bidan wilayah yang menjadi objek kajian mampu mencapai WLB sebab mampu mengatasi faktor-faktor tersebut.</span></span></span></span>","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90044275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Therapeutic Communication in Trauma Recovery for Students Surviving of Sexual Violence","authors":"Citra Orwela","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.13951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.13951","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual violence is one of the unresolved issues up to now. Several efforts have been made by the government such as providing LPA protection and safe houses in several areas in order to minimize the case of sexual violence. However, this issue has still been found in the community, in the area of City and District of Kediri. The research used a multi case study approach by conducting interviews and observing sexual violence survivors and associates from NGOs KIBAR and WCC Kilisuci. The researcher was actively participated and involved in mentoring activities. It was found that there were 3 stages of therapeutic communication; The first stage is the pre-counseling process in the form of collecting data from survivor reports, survivors' friends or survivors' families. The second stage, the counseling process is carried out by taking a persuasive approach to build the level of trust of the survivors and their families towards the assocaites volunteers. The third stage, post mentoring process for recovery communication after all case counseling processes are completed.","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79660156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resistance of Women Survivors of Sexual Violence in Social Media","authors":"Faridatur Riskiyah, Dhia Al-Uyun","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i2.16231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i2.16231","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on the forms of resistance developed by women survivors of Technology-Facilitated Sexual Violence (TFSV) or Kekerasan Gender Berbasis Siber (KGBS) on social media. This research aims to describe and analyze those forms of resistance. This paper uses the resistance theory of James Scott to identify forms of victim resistance and uses SWOT analysis to evaluate the results that have been carried out. The samples of this research are social media users, specifically on Instagram and Twitter, and public figures who were experiencing sexual violence on those media. This qualitative research has been conducted with a gender perspective and primary data as a data collection. The results showed that the forms of women’s resistance were public education through social media, prosecuting and threatening perpetrators, and self-acceptance. Based on SWOT analysis, these resistance forms have enabled victims to expose cases of sexual violence in cyberspace using social media and open dialogue with social media, and increase public awareness. This research seeks to show a tangible form of women’s resistance to sexual violence on social media. Although it cannot eliminate patriarchal culture in society’s view of sexual violence, these forms of women’s resistance can affect people effectively so that gradually people can recognize forms of sexual violence in cyberspace and no longer blame the victim.","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80294700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ROLE OF VILLAGE APPARATUS TO PREVENT EARLY MARRIAGE IN INDONESIA","authors":"Agoes Dariyo, Raja Oloan Tumanggor","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i1.11449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i1.11449","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTVillage officials (village heads, hamlet heads, village secretaries, village staff) have a strategic role to prevent early marriage in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques, namely structured interviews based on a question guide. The research subjects involved 9 people consisting of 4 village heads, 4 hamlet heads and 1 village staff. Data analysis techniques using thematic approach (thematic approach) and by using the concept of Urrie Broffenbrenner's ecological systems theory. The results of the study can be concluded that they as village officials can take practical steps, namely; (1) socializing law number 1 of 1974 concerning the minimum age for marriage is 19 years, (2) preventing (forbidding, hindering or hindering) marriage before reaching the age of 19 years, (3) encouraging citizens to participate in compulsory 12 years of education, (4) serving the provision of certificates for residents who take care of marriage dispensation letters, (5) providing special policies for residents to get married immediately, because they were pregnant before marriage. Furthermore, after doing these things, it was also found that (1) the village community has the awareness to marry at least 19 years old, (2) the community has the awareness to improve education, and, (3) the community has the awareness to avoid promiscuity. All the results of this study can be seen in this paper. Key words: village apparatus, preventing early marriage.  ABSTRAKAparatur desa (kepala desa, kepala dusun, sekretaris desa, staf desa) memiliki peran strategis untuk  mencegah perkawinan usia dini di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data yaitu wawancara terstruktur yang didasarkan pada panduan pertanyaan. Subyek penelitian melibatkan 9 orang yang terdiri dari 4 kepala desa, 4 kepala dusun dan 1 staf desa.  Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan pendekatan tematik (thematic approach). Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mereka sebagai aparatur desa dapat melakukan langkah-langkah praktis  yaitu; (1) melakukan sosialisasi undang-undang nomor 1 tahun 1974 mengenai usia minimal menikah adalah 19 tahun, (2) mencegah (melarang, menghambat atau menghalangi) pernikahan sebelum mencapai usia 19 tahun, (3) mendorong warga untuk ikut wajib belajar 12 tahun, (4) melayani penyediaan surat keterangan bagi warga yang mengurus surat dispensasi nikah, (5) memberikan kebijakan khusus bagi warga untuk segera menikah, karena mereka sudah hamil sebelum menikah.  Selanjutnya, setelah melakukan hal-hal tersebut, maka ditemukan pula bahwa  (1) masyarakat desa memiliki kesadaran untuk menikah minimal usia 19 tahun, (2) masyarakat memiliki kesadaran untuk meningkatkan pendidikan, dan, (3) masyarakat memiliki kesadaran untuk menghindari pergaulan bebas.   Semua hasil penelitian ini dapat dilihat dalam tulisan ini. Kata-kata kunci: aparatur desa,  mencegah perkawinan usia dini.  ","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79485740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Marital Rape (Kekerasan Seksual dalam Perkawinan) Perspektif Budaya Hukum dan Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 Tentang PKDRT","authors":"Cucu Solihah, Husni Syawali, Mia Amalia, Raysita Dewi","doi":"10.21043/palastren.v15i1.7167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/palastren.v15i1.7167","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31236,"journal":{"name":"PALASTReN Jurnal Studi Gender","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84454614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}