Intersections最新文献_第6页

Some thoughts on civic education: Lessons from the international literature 关于公民教育的几点思考:来自国际文献的启示

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.692

Alexandra Holle

引用次数: 1

Gender differences in popularity discourses: Results from an ethnically diverse Hungarian primary school sample 流行话语的性别差异:来自不同种族的匈牙利小学样本的结果

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.753

Ákos Bocskor

{"title":"Gender differences in popularity discourses: Results from an ethnically diverse Hungarian primary school sample","authors":"Ákos Bocskor","doi":"10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.753","url":null,"abstract":"Status among peers, popularity in particular, is one of the central concerns for adolescents. While popularity dynamics have been extensively researched in ‘Western’ contexts, less is known about other geographical areas. The present paper is written to address this gap by investigating the gendered patterns of popularity discourses among sixth-grade students (age 12–14) in Central and Northern Hungarian primary schools. The research involved conducting focus-group interviews with 144 pupils in ten school classes with a large proportion of ethnic Roma and socially disadvantaged students. The analysis draws on a critical, primarily Foucauldian, understanding of discourse and power relations. Most of our findings are in line with the ‘Western’ literature. Popularity discourses of boys were related to traditional ‘masculine’ traits such as sports, physical strength, and dominance, while girls’ discourses were centred on physical appearance, verbal aggression, ‘arrogance’, and kindness. However, while for boys ‘sensitivity’, a lack of physical strength, and the inability to ‘protect oneself’ were considered ‘unmanly’, no similar discourses of ‘unfemininity’ emerged. In the case of girls, primarily ‘liking boys too much’ was disapproved, while aggression, ‘bad behaviour’, and academic disengagement were not. The paper also briefly covers the intersections of gender and Roma ethnicity.","PeriodicalId":31153,"journal":{"name":"Intersections","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86531707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Marginalised lives, central topics 边缘化的生活，中心话题

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.722

Imola Püsök

引用次数: 0

The dynamics of ‘First Lady public diplomacy’ “第一夫人公共外交”的动态

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.819

Karina Paulina Marczuk

{"title":"The dynamics of ‘First Lady public diplomacy’","authors":"Karina Paulina Marczuk","doi":"10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.819","url":null,"abstract":"This paper was prompted by the growing interest in the role and impact first ladies have on how contemporary states achieve their foreign policy goals through diplomatic means. Specifically, the paper’s purpose is to examine whether and how first ladies are involved in the public diplomacy of their states. The literature on this subject is limited, and this paper therefore aims to fill that gap. The argument is that the traditional role of the first lady has evolved – from one outside of any political-oriented activity to one that increasingly involves diplomatic activities, including promoting the respective countries overseas. The main research questions are whether and how any first ladies are involved in public diplomacy activities, and, if so, what are the main areas and directions in which they are involved, and what is the extent of their action? To answer these questions, the paper presents an exploratory, longitudinal single case study about the role and activities of the present First Lady of Poland, Agata Kornhauser-Duda, during the first term of President Andrzej Duda from August 2015 to August 2020. The intention is to both deconstruct and construct a pattern of what we might call ‘first-lady public diplomacy’.","PeriodicalId":31153,"journal":{"name":"Intersections","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85816919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Constitutional restoration in hybrid regimes: The case of Hungary and beyond 混合政体中的宪法恢复:匈牙利及其他国家的案例

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.990

A. Pap

{"title":"Constitutional restoration in hybrid regimes: The case of Hungary and beyond","authors":"A. Pap","doi":"10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.990","url":null,"abstract":"The essay provides an overview of a debate that has been taking place primarily on the columns of a blog symposium on the prestigious constitutional law blog Verfassungsblog on constitutional restoration in Hungary. Given that Hungary is the poster child for hybrid, illiberal regimes, the discussion transcends Hungary and gives insightful additions to the illiberalism literature, targeting an audience beyond legal scholars. The starting point of the debate pertains to the classic dilemma of legal positivism vs. natural law, and in particular whether constitutional rules of dubious democratic nature can be replaced in violation of legality, for example in an extra-parliamentary democratic process. ‘Hybrid regimes’, or ‘elective autocracies’ and the phenomenon on of ‘abusive constitutionalism’ provide the framework and specific context of the constitutional restoration debate, as it is placed in regimes institutionalize ‘hegemonic preservation’, ‘authoritarian enclaves’ and ‘bionic appointments’ hijacking the vocabulary and imagination of constitutional democracy and entrenching legal provisions which remain beyond the reach of constitutional politics. The first part provides an assessment of the Hungarian institutional and political scene. The second part first distinguishes between three dimensions of the constitutional restoration-debate: theoretical, political and procedural, and subsequently discusses two focal points of the symposium: the role of constitutions in illiberal regimes and in constitutional resurrection, and the role of international and EU law as a tool for a legal revolution.","PeriodicalId":31153,"journal":{"name":"Intersections","volume":"151 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77770318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

On (missing) critical distance and (involuntary) alliances: A warning about the reproduction of far-right ideologies in academic papers 论(缺失的)临界距离和(非自愿的)联盟:关于学术论文中极右翼意识形态再生产的警告

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.967

Piotr Kocyba, Sebastian P. Sommer

{"title":"On (missing) critical distance and (involuntary) alliances: A warning about the reproduction of far-right ideologies in academic papers","authors":"Piotr Kocyba, Sebastian P. Sommer","doi":"10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.967","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, far-right actors and movements have become a growing field of scientific research. The specific challenges of this political spectrum have led to a number of interdisciplinary debates on methodology and ethics. In this context, questions concerning a critical distance in research have played a crucial role since there is a constant risk of an involuntary reproduction and thus amplification of far-right ideology. The article ‘The transnationalization of ethno-nationalism: The case of the Identitarian Movement’ by Petra Mlejnková (published in Intersections) illustrates these pitfalls. It shows the consequences of a lack of reflexivity when approaching far-right activism. As a result, the author’s findings appear rather one-sided when contrasted with critical debates on far-right ideology and current methodological discussions. Moreover, the presentation of the results creates the impression of, at least implicit, empathy towards the ‘Identitarian Movement.’ This, in turn, shows the risk of scientific research turning unintentionally into a (discursive) ally of the far-right and promoting ideologies of inequality.","PeriodicalId":31153,"journal":{"name":"Intersections","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73860340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Determinants of willingness to help: Evidence from a survey experiment 帮助意愿的决定因素:来自调查实验的证据

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.641

G. Hajdú, Júlia Koltai, Luca Kristóf, Bori Simonovits

引用次数: 0

Only ! know my gender: The individualist turn in gender theory and politics, and the right-wing opposition 只有!了解我的性别:性别理论和政治中的个人主义转向，以及右翼反对派

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.448

E. Kováts

引用次数: 0

Constitutional or ethnocultural? National identity as a European legal concept 宪法还是民族文化?作为欧洲法律概念的国家认同

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.713

Kriszta Kovács

{"title":"Constitutional or ethnocultural? National identity as a European legal concept","authors":"Kriszta Kovács","doi":"10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.713","url":null,"abstract":"Identity has long been a contested concept in the social sciences. In contrast, legal scholars have come late to the analytical discussion about the concept. It was only in the late 2000s that the concepts of national and constitutional identity became part of the European legal discourse. Today, national identity is a legal concept in EU law. Article 4(2) of the Treaty on European Union obliges the EU to respect the national identities of Member States. A literal understanding of this provision suggests that any domestic interpretation would be consistent with EU law. This paper challenges this view. It differentiates between national and constitutional identity. The former refers to identity that can be connected either to a community’s ethnocultural characteristics or to its political institutions and foundational constitutional values. The latter is often called constitutional identity. Yet, this article defines the term constitutional identity differently by concentrating on identity attached to a democratic constitution. Thereby, it offers a novel, constitutionalist approach. The article argues that the concept of national identity in EU law is a constitutionalist one and demonstrates, using the example of Hungary, how an ethnocultural national identity runs counter to this constitutionalist concept and how a new constitutional identity may be developed. The implication of having a constitutional identity that respects universal constitutional principles is that such a constitutional identity would be more compatible with values at the European level.","PeriodicalId":31153,"journal":{"name":"Intersections","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85046919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Bulgaria and Slovenia Protest Event Dataset (2009-2017): Protest cycles and protest patterns in Southeast Europe 保加利亚和斯洛文尼亚抗议事件数据集(2009-2017):东南欧的抗议周期和抗议模式

Intersections Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.17356/ieejsp.v8i1.827

Ivaylo Dinev

引用次数: 3