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L'implicite dans la traduction du discours technique et scientifique 技术和科学话语翻译中的隐含性
Anglophonia Pub Date : 2001-09-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.2001.1426
M. Salama-Carr
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引用次数: 4
Du fragment, du tout et de la clôture : Réflexions sur quelques stratégies artistiques contemporaines 碎片、整体与封闭:对当代艺术策略的反思
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1370
M. Morel
{"title":"Du fragment, du tout et de la clôture : Réflexions sur quelques stratégies artistiques contemporaines","authors":"M. Morel","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1370","url":null,"abstract":"The Gestalt Theory shows that an individual figure can only be understood in reference to its contextual background. In the domain of story lines, and more generally of sequential structuration, this puts the question of the relation between local facts and the framing whole, in particular in terms of teleology, that is the expectation of an end, be it in novels, in plays and in poems. Referring to the archeological levels in the text, levels to be found exemplified in the fairy tale and the epic, one may observe a whole spectrum of textual structuration, going from a commanding and imperative resolution of the plot and cf the text, to moderately deviant forms still conforming to the classical schemes of story-telling, to transgressive and subversive practices. Flann O'Brien's novels may seem to illustrate the latter category in which the normal reading operations concerning fragment v. whole are hampered, if not exploded ; which puts the question of the type of meaning finally constructed by the reader. Conversely, Howard Barker adopts another strategy in The Possibilities, a play in ten fragments which are conceived as absolutely autonomous though implicitly integrated in a demonstrative whole. One thus discovers that the specific nature of the relation established between fragment and whole— from linear and one-sided to reversible— offers the possibility of a critical insight into the actual workings of the text, and provides a central criterion, and a functional means, in view of the evaluation of what, in the final count, is being done to the reader.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"46 1","pages":"19-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73717697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LE TOUT ET LES PARTIES : ADDITION, REPRODUCTION, CREATION Le tout et les parties:添加,复制,创造
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1369
R. Cavailles
{"title":"LE TOUT ET LES PARTIES : ADDITION, REPRODUCTION, CREATION","authors":"R. Cavailles","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1369","url":null,"abstract":"A first version of the parts-whole dialectics is found in the analytic and reductionist rationalism of classical science, based on the logic of addition. The whole is then nothing but the sum of its parts. This logic rules Cartesian mechanicalism and applies only to «complicated» systems, reducible to simple elements. Leibniz's Monadology puts forward a new logic in which parts are approximately similar to the whole. This logic of reproduction still triumphs nowadays in fractal geometry with its notion of self-similarity. Systemic thought, taking into account complex systems, implements a third type of logic (and a third meaning) of the relation : that of emergence and creation, expressed by von Bertalanffy in his General Systems Theory. The whole is thus different from, and more than, the sum of its parts. Addition, reproduction and creation thus trace the evolution of the epistemes that have shaped scientific thought.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"38 1","pages":"5-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76344425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
CHEMICAL WRITINGS PART ROLES AND CONTRIBUTIONS TO A GLOBAL MOVEMENT 化学著作在全球运动中扮演着重要的角色和贡献
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1381
Philippe Birgy
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引用次数: 0
Nommo et Upanishad. La puissance indivise du verbe : une étude de The Salt Eaters Nommo和奥义书。动词不可分割的力量:食盐者的研究
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1379
C. L. Fustec
{"title":"Nommo et Upanishad. La puissance indivise du verbe : une étude de The Salt Eaters","authors":"C. L. Fustec","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1379","url":null,"abstract":"This analysis explores the profound connection between Toni Cade Bambara’s only published novel and eastern non dualistic philosophies represented, in this essay, by one Upanishad. Indeed, The Salt Eaters reads like an Afro-American narrative version of the Vedantic claim that there is no ultimate distinction between the All and the manifold parts of this universe.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"76 1","pages":"149-160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76928322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tissu candide et poinçon écarlate : le détail dans Tess of the D'Ubervilles 朴素的织物和猩红色的穿孔:细节在苔丝的ubervilles
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1377
C. Lanone
{"title":"Tissu candide et poinçon écarlate : le détail dans Tess of the D'Ubervilles","authors":"C. Lanone","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1377","url":null,"abstract":"As shown by the Convergence of the Twain, for instance, Thomas Hardy is fascinated by the unfair relationship between parts and wholes . In Tess, bloody patches and crimson texts keep reminding the reader that Tess's body and soul can never be healed after Alec's seduction. The problematic logic, however, accounts for much of the novel's dialogic complexity. On the one hand, Tess is doomed by male metonymic reading, whether Alec sees her as Temptation, or Angel rejects her after the confession, since the missing hymen turns her entirely into «another woman in her shape». On the other hand, Tess is doomed by her split corrupted name, and she appears as the mere shadow of her ancestors, bound to repeat the curse unawares while her body is turned into the crypt which conceals their secrets. Ultimately, Stonehenge is constructed as the magical place which is both broken and whole, thus allowing the character to withdraw beyond the unbearable dichotomy.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"1 1","pages":"121-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83503183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DISREMEMBERING, DISMEMBERING ALL NOW : LANGUAGE AS A WHOLE AND THE TRUTH IN PART IN GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS 遗忘,肢解:语言的整体和杰拉德·曼利·霍普金斯的部分真相
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1375
Andrew A. Cooper
{"title":"DISREMEMBERING, DISMEMBERING ALL NOW : LANGUAGE AS A WHOLE AND THE TRUTH IN PART IN GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS","authors":"Andrew A. Cooper","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1375","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"19 1","pages":"93-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73340756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hanif Kureishi's Fragmentation of Self and of Text in The Buddha of Suburbia 哈尼夫·库雷希在《郊区的佛》中自我与文本的碎片化
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1999-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1999.1380
E. D. Cacqueray
{"title":"Hanif Kureishi's Fragmentation of Self and of Text in The Buddha of Suburbia","authors":"E. D. Cacqueray","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1999.1380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1999.1380","url":null,"abstract":"En surface The Buddha of Suburbia parait suivre les conventions du roman realiste en imposant un ordre rassurant a la narration, en suggerant, par extension, que Von puisse entrevoir un ordre similaire dans l'existence humaine. Cependant, cette impression d'ordre rassurant est contredite par certaines caracteristiques du roman : doit-on considerer que la progression de Karim constitue une ascension culturelle et sociale positive ou s'agit-il, au contraire, d'une descente morale negative ? L'impossibilite de choisir entre ces deux possibilites suggere que le roman offre en fait, sous sa surface illusoire, un commentaire sur la nature meme de l'ordre, que ce soit dans un texte ou dans la societe a laquelle il se refere. Le desir de trouver un ordre a l'existence repose le plus souvent sur une recherche d'unite, celle qu'un «tout » nous offrirait. The Buddha suggere, a travers sa thematique et sa structure, qu'un «tout,» qu'il s'agisse d'un individu, d'une societe ou d'un texte, n'est fait que d'un nombre considerable de fragments, momentanement juxtaposes dans un mouvement de flux permanent. Mettant en scene des etres fragmentes, du fait de leurs origines culturelles, le texte, selon un principe d'auto-similarite, est compose d'un collage de fragments litteraires— citations tronquees et cachees de textes anterieurs (Tennessee Williams, W. B. Yeats, Jonathan Swift...) Chaque lecteur creera pour le texte sa propre lecture, son propre «tout,» a partir de ses connaissances : il n'y a pas possibilite d'un «tout» absolu.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"30 1","pages":"161-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75761034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
James VI & I and Revelation. How to Discourage Millenarian Aspirations 雅各六世和启示录。如何抑制千禧一代的抱负
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1998.1349
L. Borot
{"title":"James VI & I and Revelation. How to Discourage Millenarian Aspirations","authors":"L. Borot","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1998.1349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1998.1349","url":null,"abstract":"Entre le debut de son regne en Ecosse et la fin de son regne en Angleterre, Jacques 1er a produit un certain nombre de traites theologiques. Tres tot (1588), il ecrit une paraphrase et une meditation de l'Apocalypse de saint Jean (Ap 20, 7-10), pour retablir une saine doctrine sur ce texte aux interpretations si dangereuses. A la fin de sa vie (1619), il ecrit une meditation sur le Notre Pere, dont les implications anti-puritaines et anti-millenaristes sont tres claires. Les annees de son regne britannique sont marquees par le debat interne a l'Eglise d'Angleterre sur le libre arbitre, dans lequel il prend position contre les Puritains les plus extremes, mais aussi contre Vorstius, Arminius et Bellarmin. Ces controverses ne sont pas sans influence sur les attitudes envers l'attente de la venue du Royaume. On aura en permanence a l'esprit certaines attitudes contemporaines envers cet evenement, qu'elles proviennent d'illumines, d'astrologues, ou de theologiens conservateurs ou millenaristes. On etudiera moins l'evolution des positions du roi que celle des formulations que l'experience et la polemique lui dictent face a des adversaires multiples et varies. On examinera comment Jacques VI d'Ecosse attenue les potentialites revolutionnaires de l'Apocalypse et s'il reste quelque chose de sa paraphrase dans la traduction autorisee de 1611 placee sous son patronage. Enfin les meditations sur le Notre Pere et sur le couronnement parodique du Christ dans la Passion selon saint Matthieu nous permettront de faire le bilan du cheminement spirituel et exegetique du premier roi de Grande-Bretagne, pour qui traiter du Millenium revenait a nier l'imminence de sa venue.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"23 1","pages":"23-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82649718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
John Locke's State of Nature as Utopian Ideal 约翰·洛克作为乌托邦理想的自然状态
Anglophonia Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.3406/CALIB.1998.1354
G. Rogers
{"title":"John Locke's State of Nature as Utopian Ideal","authors":"G. Rogers","doi":"10.3406/CALIB.1998.1354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3406/CALIB.1998.1354","url":null,"abstract":"Il est peu probable que Locke soit une source en matiere de pensee millenariste ou d'utopie. Mais il y a des aspects de sa theologie et de sa philosophie politique que l'on pourrait neanmoins mieux comprendre sous cet angle. Premierement, il faut se rappeler que Locke etait un chretien anglican qui acceptait la Bible comme source de la revelation concernant les verites theologiques centrales. La Bible avait revele qu'il y aurait un Second Avenement qui viendrait apres la conversion des Juifs et qui serait suivi par un Jour du Jugement. Locke avait meme explore les possibilites de fixer des dates pour ces evenements. Quant a la theorie politique, l'interpretation donnee par Locke a l'etat de nature se trouvait profondement liee a sa theologie et on peut la considerer comme un ideal utopique permettant de mesurer le succes plus ou moins grand des systemes politiques reels. On pourrait donc voir dans sa theorie politique une tentative pour presenter un modele de societe ideale si l'on admet la verite theologique de la Chute.","PeriodicalId":31138,"journal":{"name":"Anglophonia","volume":"13 1","pages":"77-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90502953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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