Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan Untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Kawasan Berbasis Ekowisata","authors":"Arfiani Syariah","doi":"10.29080/emara.2016.2.2.86-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/emara.2016.2.2.86-94","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia with the very broad span its land, posses a large number of locations that feasible to be develop as a tourism area for supporting the economy of its cities. One of them that potentially to be develop is Bukit Surowiti in Gresik, East Java. Until recently Bukit Surowity only be used as pilgrimage tourism area, with high frequent visitors only happened at certains times of occasion. With the hilly topography condition, the area could offer an alternative type of tourism to be develop. An area itself can be said sustainable if it is supported by the ability to maintain and improve the environmental sustainability as of community economic through direct involvement for tourism development. This The aim of this study  were to analyzed the Bukit Surowity physical condition and identifying areas that have the most appropriate land-carrying capacity for tourism facilities and supporting infrastructure for Bukit Surowiti development. The identification was conducted through a field surveys and land characteristics zoning based on the potential of topography, viewing zones and existing vegetation for the need of further analysis and mapping through carrying capacity ratio method. The analysis and mapping result generate a map of land development feasible location that can become reference for the local government in determining the direction of Bukit Surowiti tourism area development.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"24 1","pages":"86-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peningkatan Kualitas Permukiman Dengan Pendekatan Disain pada Bantaran Sungai Mergan di Kelurahan Kebonsari, Malang","authors":"Oktavi Elok Hapsari, Kusnul Prianto","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.V2I2.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.V2I2.27","url":null,"abstract":"The development of housing and settlement was not only intended for physical development but rather must be linked to the social, economic and cultural dimensions that support people's lives in a sustainable way. The settlement must provide environmental facilities for its citizens that accommodate the five basic elements; nature, people, society, places, and networks. The object studied was Kebonsari Village located on the southern border between Malang City and Malang Regency. Kebonsari village has an interesting topography because it is passed by two rivers, namely Mergan River and Sukun River which is located in eastern Kebonsari. However, a number of problems are encountered in Kebonsari urban village, including the unclean condition of Mergan River, poor condition of public facilities supporting settlements, such as arid and unkempt footpaths and lack of common space for residents. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with observational participatory technique.The outline of this study was the design concept of Mergan riverbank arrangement which includes the arrangement of paths and common space for the citizens who can improve the quality of settlements in Kebonsari urban village","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"78-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42748143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Kelayakan Sosial Ekonomi Pengembangan Kampus II UIN Sunan Ampel di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Kota Surabaya","authors":"Rita Ernawati, Dyah Ratri Nurmaningsih","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.27-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.27-34","url":null,"abstract":"The developments in higher education must be in line with the development of the world today, as the college itself is an institution with the function of reviewing, preserve, develop, and disseminate art, science and technology in order to educate the nation. The physical development of multicampus masterplan must have basic design principles as follows; flexibility, adaptability, orderliness, campus social life-oriented, formality and symbolizes the development of technology and culture of Indonesia in the future. This paper is part of the Campus Development Feasibility Study Report II UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya in Gunung Anyar Surabaya. The social study is one of the substantial aspects in the preparation of a feasibility study toward land acquisition based on the public response againts the campus development plan. A descriptive qualitative method was use to collect and analyzed the data base on the result of communty feedback identification as well as the supporting secondary data. The analysis showed that the community strongly agree with the development plans in their surrounding areas as a means of education. The public has a positive image for the institution of UIN Sunan Ampel so they showed their enthusiasm with the campus development plan. The campus development are expected to contribute positively to community enhancement, both economic and social. However, it should be well anticipated the possibility of negative impacts that may occur as a result of the development plan, both socially as well as the physical condition of the environment.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"27-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context","authors":"F. I. Haqi","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.21-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.21-26","url":null,"abstract":"Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the ‘sustainable societies’ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects: social equity and justice. Such society is widely expected to offer a situation for long-term social relations and activities which are sustainable, inclusive and equitable in a wider perception of the term (environmentally, socially and economically). The method adopted to address this aim involves a content analysis of available academic literature, with focus on the planning sustainable development, built environment, social sustainability, and urban planning fields. The findings demonstrate that in spite of some opposing evidence, many studies have confirmed that there has been displacement of the debate on the term of ‘sustainability’ from ‘ecological and environmental aspects into social and economic aspects’. It is related to how the community feel safe and comfortable living in their own communities, how have they felt of proud of the place where they live. The aim of the paper is to improve our understanding of current theories and practices of planning sustainable development and discuss whether the approach of sustainable development aligns with social sustainability objectives.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"21-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Arahan Desain Fasad Koridor Jalan Songoyudan untuk Memperkuat Citra Visual Area Perdagangan Bersejarah di Surabaya","authors":"Fardilla Rizqiyah","doi":"10.29080/EIJA.V2I1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EIJA.V2I1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Songoyudan road corridor is an essential corridor in the area of CBD I which is located in the Old Town of Surabaya. As a commercial corridor, it is filled by rows of shophouses that sells both variety of goods and secondary needs of most citizens in Surabaya. Initially, the existing buildings are the dutch heritage building which were converted into a shophouses. Yet, there are several shop buildings that has been renovated and reconstructed by the owner into a modern style building. As a corridor which is located both in the developing region and high density of activity, the reducing of the colonial heritage buildings is feared to eliminate the visual distinctiveness of the region. This can also be an unfavorable precedent for other buildings owners when renovating or reconstructing their buildings. So that, their vulnerable heritage building will be reconstructed into a new modern style building that can eliminate the historical value in it. T his study aims to find an alternate facade design of shophouses in the corridor as a commercial building which can be used as a reference in designing a new one. The used methodology is descriptive qualitative through technical analysis of visual character of colonial buildings. The elements observed included style, color, texture, pattern, and scale of the building. These findings are expected to provide a guidance to the community, including architects and building owners in reconstructing the existing shophouses especially in the road corridors of Songoyudan and generally in the area of the Old Town Hall Kembang Jepun  Surabaya.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"13-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69682621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pendekatan Perencanaan Perkotaan Dalam Konteks Kesehatan Perkotaan","authors":"Muhamad Ratodi","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.V2I1.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.V2I1.16","url":null,"abstract":"Urban planning potentially has a close relationship with the the study of urban health. But the relationship between these two major relatively new concern for urban planners and urban health experts. During the 19th century, the relationship between the city as a subject of planning, urban design, governance and health problems such as infectious diseases, malnutrition, housing conditions and workplace as well as the mental health is seen clearly. The attention currently focused to the urban planning that emphasized on urban health as well as the urban health that focus on the wellbeing of the urban population. In this article will describe primaries approaches and strategies of urban planning againts urban problems that highlight the main conceptual ideas which are relevant to urban health","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"35-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penataan Jalur Hijau di Surabaya Berdasarkan Karakteristik Jalan dan Kemampuan Visual Pengamat Studi Kasus: Jalan Mastrip Surabaya","authors":"Kirami Bararatin, Arina Hayati","doi":"10.29080/EIJA.V2I1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EIJA.V2I1.19","url":null,"abstract":"The main streets and the city entrances of Surabaya support its economic activity as well as become a potential to generate 'first impression' or image of the city for its users. In line with the city government's program, the existence of the green line in the corridor of the main streets should be remarked to develop green space. Consequently,  visual objects on the green line, such as vegetation, need to meet the rules of the visual aesthetic arrangement based on the characteristics of the corridor  and visual capabilities of observers. Jalan Mastrip is  one of the main streets, which is crucial for the city economy and also becomes a city entrance of Surabaya. It has  potential to give a positive ‘first impression‘ for its users. However, the street condition is still beyond  expectation as a city entrance. Therefore, the aim of this study is to formulate the concept of arrangement of green line  in accordance with the characteristics of corridor space and visual capabilities of observers. Descriptive-qualitative method is used supported by the perception of observers / respondents. Then the observations and evaluation results were analyzed to get the arrangement concept of green line of Mastrip corridor, accordance with its characteristics as Surabaya entrance corridor with industry, trade and services concept.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69682691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penilaian Kondisi Bangunan Gedung Sekolah Dasar Negeri Studi Kasus di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Se-Kabupaten Madiun","authors":"Parmo Parmo, Mohammad Hadi Sucipto, Sumarkan Sumarkan","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.42-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.2016.2.1.42-52","url":null,"abstract":"15.00 Facilities and infrastructure are important elements to achieve the successful education and teaching process. The procurement of adequate and standardized buildings become an effort to comply with the minimum standards of infrastructure required by the government. This study focus on conducting an analyzis the damage level at State Primary School (SDN) buildings in Madiun regency. Building condition assessment conducted through a direct surveys and then proceed by weighting the data to obtain the level of damage categorized as good, minor, moderate and heavily damaged . Among the 4 3 1 of state primary school buildings surveyed, 36.53% of the classrooms in a minor damage while 25.42% others considered heavily damaged. For the teacher's office, 38.04% were in a minor damage, while 23.23% others considered heavily damaged. For the library buildings, 38.14% of them considered in a minor damage and 24.53% others heavily damaged. For teacher latrines condition, 49.53% of teacher latrines considered heavily damaged, while 24.03% were moderate damage. While 49.82% of student latrines were heavily damaged and 23.49% others considered in a moderate damage. From the assessment, it can be concluded that the latrines facility repairment, both for teachers and students, should become top priority for the local government in the implementation of school quality improvement programs. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ \u0000 table.MsoNormalTable \u0000 {mso-style-name:\"Table Normal\"; \u0000 mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \u0000 mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \u0000 mso-style-noshow:yes; \u0000 mso-style-priority:99; \u0000 mso-style-parent:\"\"; \u0000 mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; \u0000 mso-para-margin-top:0in; \u0000 mso-para-margin-right:0in; \u0000 mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; \u0000 mso-para-margin-left:0in; \u0000 line-height:107%; \u0000 mso-pagination:widow-orphan; \u0000 font-size:11.0pt; \u0000 font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; \u0000 mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \u0000 mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; \u0000 mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; \u0000 mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; \u0000 mso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \u0000 mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} \u0000 15.00 buildings condition, level of damage, primary school building Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"85 1","pages":"42-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformasi Bentuk Fisik pada Tipologi Fasade Masjid Jami’ Malang","authors":"Qurrotul A’yun","doi":"10.29080/EIJA.V1I2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EIJA.V1I2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Masjid Jami’ Malang merupakan masjid yang mengalami perubahan bentuk tipologi secara dinamis. Secara arsitektural, Masjid Jami’ Malang mengakomodasi beberapa tipologi sekaligus, yaitu tipologi yang menjadi ciri universalitas dari sebuah masjid, serta tipologi yang menjadi ciri lokalitas dari daerah setempat. Padahal masjid pada umumnya hanya mengakomodasi 1 (satu) jenis tipologi saja. Bagaimana Masjid Jami’ Malang dapat menggabungkan beberapa tipologi fasade dan mentransformasikannya ke dalam bentukan-bentukan yang baru inilah, yang menjadi menarik untuk dikaji.  Penelitian dilakukan melalui sejumlah kajian literatur dengan pustaka-pustaka yang relevan, serta diperkuat dengan observasi langsung terhadap obyek. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengkaji hal tersebut ialah metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil kajian menyatakan bahwa penggabungan bentuk antara ciri universalitas dan lokalitas, dilakukan dengan cara menampilkan atap kubah (dome) , iwan, arches serta minaret secara bertahap sebagai ciri universalitas masjid dunia, dengan tetap mempertahankan atap tajug, serta penggunaan material kayu sebagai ciri kelokalitasan daerah.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":"69-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69682538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimalisasi Fungsi Ekologis Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik di Kota Surabaya","authors":"Rita Ernawati","doi":"10.29080/EMARA.V1I2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29080/EMARA.V1I2.8","url":null,"abstract":"Ruang terbuka hijau merupakan elemen penting dalam menciptakan kota yang impresif dan berkualitas dalam mewujudkan kota ekologis. Penetapan proporsi 30% oleh pemerintah merupakan ukuran minimal untuk menjamin keseimbangan pembangunan kota. Kota Surabaya memiliki komitmen penembangan RTH publik yang sangat kuat dalam pembangunan fisik dan pengelolaan RTH. Meskipun secara umum capaian pembangunan RTH di Kota Surabaya sudah tergolong baik, namun perlu dikaji optimalisasi fungsi ekologis RTH. Dengan metode kuantitatif diskriptif, kajian ini menilai RTH publik di Kota Surabaya berdasarkan aspek dominasi ruang hijau dan kualitas (pemeliharaan). Fungsi ekologis RTH memberi kontribusi dalam peningkatan kualitas air tanah, mencegah terjadinya banjir, mengurangi polusi udara, dan pendukung dalam pengaturan iklim mikro. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kondisi RTH makam dan taman di Kota Surabaya sudah optimal dalam melaksanakan fungsi ekologis. Upaya peningkatan kualitas RTH publik untuk mengoptimalkan fungsi ekologis harus disinergikan dengan program lain seperti pengembangan biopori, pengelolan, saluran dan sungai, pengelolaan sampah dan pengelolaan RTH privat secara baik dengan melibatkan seluruh stakeholder pembangunan. Melalui pengelolaan RTH yang optimal disetiap wilayah yang merupakan implementasi pembangunan berkelanjutan mampu menciptakan Kota Surabaya yang cerdas, manusiawi dan ekologis.","PeriodicalId":31123,"journal":{"name":"Emara Indonesian Journal of Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":"60-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69683250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}