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2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)最新文献

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Analysis of Student Performance using EDM Methods 用EDM方法分析学生表现
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467226
Areej Fatemah Meghji, Naeem Ahmed Mahoto, M. A. Unar, M. Akram Shaikh
{"title":"Analysis of Student Performance using EDM Methods","authors":"Areej Fatemah Meghji, Naeem Ahmed Mahoto, M. A. Unar, M. Akram Shaikh","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467226","url":null,"abstract":"As a student embarks on an educational journey, several factors influence his/her behavior and overall class performance. This paper presents the capabilities of Educational Data Mining (EDM), specifically the use of Association Rule Mining and Pattern Discovery, in the context of a Higher Educational Institute. Real student data comprising of parameters such as class performance, note taking, attention and self-making of assignments have been collected and examined to uncover associations that have been presented in this paper. It was found that student class performance is directly influenced by the attention given to a lecture, proper note-taking and the tendency to self-solve assignments.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134198975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Hybrid Cloud Computing QoS Glitches 混合云计算QoS故障
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467224
L. L. Dhirani, T. Newe, S. Nizamani
{"title":"Hybrid Cloud Computing QoS Glitches","authors":"L. L. Dhirani, T. Newe, S. Nizamani","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467224","url":null,"abstract":"The Hybrid Cloud Computing model has been growing extensively due to its Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) architecture, customisation and cost benefits. The hybrid cloud services are measured based on the Quality of Service parameters defined by the public cloud vendors. These parameters (i.e. availability, scalability, latency etc.) vary from vendor-to-vendor, developing complexity and confusion on the grounds of methods of service assessments. A Cloud Service Level Agreement (SLA) lists the QoS provisions to be provided to the tenant, the objectives, and exclusions. Regardless of vendors promised uptimes and service metrics, the tenants are susceptible to the following threats: data governance, Denial of Services, multi-tenancy, etc. Cloud computing has often been compared as a utility, but the basic different between a utility and the cloud is the amount of risk involved with data protection, provisioning and control. Few cloud standards have been developed for standardizing the hybrid cloud model but since each public cloud vendor provides different applications and services, these standards do not resolve the existing cloud QoS issue. Since each enterprise implementing the cloud and vendor supplying the services is diverse, a customized Trio (Cloud-IT-Business) QoS model is required to resolve the business need. The authors have designed a model to resolve this existing cloud QoS issue, the abstraction of the model is detailed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126098717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Game Theoretic-based Approach for Appliances Scheduling with Real-time Co-ordination in Smart Grid 基于博弈论的智能电网设备实时协调调度方法
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467222
M. U. Khalid, N. Javaid, S. Aslam
{"title":"A Game Theoretic-based Approach for Appliances Scheduling with Real-time Co-ordination in Smart Grid","authors":"M. U. Khalid, N. Javaid, S. Aslam","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467222","url":null,"abstract":"Smart Grid (SG) is a next-generation power grid that implements a two-way communication medium between users and utilities. Demand Side Management (DSM) performs an important role in SG to minimize electricity charges on users side and reduce the stress and cost of electricity generation on the utility side. In smart homes, the Home Energy Management System (HEMS) deployed to enhance the energy utilization of the smart appliances. The objective is to depreciate the customer’s electricity bill and tackle real-time users interrupts. The uncertainties associated with user interrupts tackled through coordination among appliances. Coordination among appliances formulated as a game and appliances act as a player. Simulation results validate the proposed approach is better than existing algorithms in reducing cost and PAR.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127764907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modified Texture Features from Histogram and Gray Level Co-occurence Matrix of Facial Data for Ethnicity Detection 基于直方图和灰度共现矩阵的改进纹理特征的种族检测
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467231
Abdul Rehman, Gulraiz Khan, Aiman Siddiqi, Abdullah Khan, Usman Ghani Khan
{"title":"Modified Texture Features from Histogram and Gray Level Co-occurence Matrix of Facial Data for Ethnicity Detection","authors":"Abdul Rehman, Gulraiz Khan, Aiman Siddiqi, Abdullah Khan, Usman Ghani Khan","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467231","url":null,"abstract":"Ethnicity detection from facial images is very important information and it has numerous applications in the area of visual imagery. There are many texture features used for this method such as Local Binary Pattern, Harlick features etc. Most of the manuscripts are utilizing combination of other features with texture features and then classification algorithms. We have modified the texture features with the inclusion of harlick features of gray level co-occurrence matrix for ethnicity detection. These features are extracted from the segmented skin image. Also for texture features, effect of Bagging along with Random trees is highlighted to carry out efficient classification. We have performed evaluation of past texture features and our proposed texture feature method.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"102 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120884646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Exploring Role of Social Media Usage Towards Academic Activities of Students 探究社交媒体在学生学术活动中的作用
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467198
Eman Javed, N. A. Mahoto, V. Khalique, Mohsin Ali
{"title":"Exploring Role of Social Media Usage Towards Academic Activities of Students","authors":"Eman Javed, N. A. Mahoto, V. Khalique, Mohsin Ali","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467198","url":null,"abstract":"Social media is a growing dynamism in today’s world as policy and decision makers try finding ways to get benefit from it. It produces an enormous amount of data that is considered as great source of data for knowledge discovery. The purpose of this research is to quantitatively illustrate the potential of social media in educating students of higher secondary schools, colleges or universities. The real data of students belonging to considered education levels has been collected. Two parallel methods have been applied: 1) statistical analysis of collected data and 2) knowledge discovery through data-driven approaches. It has been explored and quantitatively demonstrated that timings of social media usage, number of hours spent, social media activities, and other factors have influential role towards academic activities of students. Further, it has been also revealed that educational activities can be promoted through social media to attract students as they spend a major portion of their time on social activities.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131214927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salat Activity Recognition using Smartphone Triaxial Accelerometer 使用智能手机三轴加速度计的Salat活动识别
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467241
Manzoor Ali, Muhammad Shafi, U. Farooq, Atta ur Rehman Khan
{"title":"Salat Activity Recognition using Smartphone Triaxial Accelerometer","authors":"Manzoor Ali, Muhammad Shafi, U. Farooq, Atta ur Rehman Khan","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467241","url":null,"abstract":"Activity recognition using modern smartphones, equipped with sensing capabilities, has got a tremendous attention of research communities in recent years. This paper presents an automated mechanism to recognise Muslims’ prayer (Salat) using the tri-axial accelerometer available in current smartphones. Different activities in the prayers are performed in pre-defined pattern, and all the participants move from one state to another at the same time in a congregation prayer. The accelerometer is first used to collect time series data as input, which is then processed to remove redundancy. This clean processed data is then analysed to recognise not only the individual prayer pattern but also the common pattern in group prayer using dynamic time warping. Promising results are demonstrated through experiments where the prayer activity is correctly recognized while other activities such as walking are classified as non-prayer patterns.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122694813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Cost Effective Frame Work for implementing Elementary Education for Visually Impaired 实施视障人士基础教育的成本效益框架
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467214
Rafey Rasheed Maher, Attiya Baqai, Maria Jan
{"title":"Cost Effective Frame Work for implementing Elementary Education for Visually Impaired","authors":"Rafey Rasheed Maher, Attiya Baqai, Maria Jan","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467214","url":null,"abstract":"Under developed countries like Pakistan do not offer sufficient educational resources for special children. There is lesser number of schools for special children with only primary education utilizing traditional methods for Braille communication. People are deprived of getting into schools due to distant areas, minimum transport facilities and expensive fees. Traditional systems are difficult to use and time-consuming. In contrast, modern systems utilize electronic methods for user-friendly and easier communication but are expensive. This paper implements a cost-effective Braille framework using hardware prototype with specifically designed software application running on teacher’s server/PC. Student enters Braille characters, which are converted into English and displayed on software application. The software application maintains and updates an automatic database for each student. Data can be accessed by teacher on server/PC. Entered Braille Characters can be printed via printer/embosser. Data can also be heard on headphones, interfaced with each Braille prototype. The over-all cost of our system remains affordable and also gives young children an opportunity to cope with technical advancements. The system was tested in \"National Special Education Complex\" in Karachi, Pakistan on 30 blind students from Class 1 to 5. Their performance is evaluated on the basis of score, speed and occurrence of errors. The results show significant improvements using our system over traditional systems.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"719 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133437099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Study of State Feedback controllers for Pole Placement 极点放置状态反馈控制器的研究
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467276
Mafaz Ahmad, Aqib Khan, M. Raza, Sami Ullah
{"title":"A Study of State Feedback controllers for Pole Placement","authors":"Mafaz Ahmad, Aqib Khan, M. Raza, Sami Ullah","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467276","url":null,"abstract":"A comprehensive study for pole placement of DC motor is studied using different state feedback control techniques. It also compares the control parameters performance of the state feedback(SFB), feed-forward gain with state feedback(FFG-SFB) and integral control with State feedback controller(ICSFB). Ackermann’s formula being used for pole placement techniques. Performance level is based on the parameter of settling time, percentage overshoots and steady state error. The performance parameters are validated using Matlab/Simulink software.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132324592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
A Novel framework for location based messages 基于位置的消息的新框架
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467204
Rabia Iftikhar, M. Memon, Tahseen Hafiz, Rabeea Jaffri
{"title":"A Novel framework for location based messages","authors":"Rabia Iftikhar, M. Memon, Tahseen Hafiz, Rabeea Jaffri","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467204","url":null,"abstract":"Messaging is one of the very old ways of communication. It not only makes it possible for people to be informed about their loved ones but also gives them the facility to request their friends or family members to perform a task on behalf of them or alert them about some incident. In order to increase the utility of the message, it must be delivered at right location and at right time. We propose a framework that makes fusion of smart devices, GPS and the IoT devices to find out the best possible location and time for delivering a message. The proposed framework allowed for three different types of messages (i-e: warning, review, request). Furthermore, we evaluated our framework with single and multiple recipient prototype application with two different environment settings(i-e: market and university) and found that application is making the messages more useful when received at the desired location and time.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131909621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robust Apple Segmentation using Fuzzy Logic 基于模糊逻辑的稳健苹果分割
2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC) Pub Date : 2018-04-25 DOI: 10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467275
Mirza Tahir Ahmad, M. Greenspan, Muhammad Asif, J. Marshall
{"title":"Robust Apple Segmentation using Fuzzy Logic","authors":"Mirza Tahir Ahmad, M. Greenspan, Muhammad Asif, J. Marshall","doi":"10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTIC.2018.8467275","url":null,"abstract":"A fuzzy logic-based image processing technique is presented in this paper to segment multi-colored apples on a tree robustly. The method is based on a fuzzy inference system and the fuzzy c-means algorithm. The proposed technique efficiently segments apples that contain multiple colors. This work not only segments apple but also provides an initial observation to monitor the growth of an apple based on its color. For some types of apples, the color is green at the initial stage, then turns yellow, and followed by red when apples are ready for packaging. The fuzzy logic based processing technique robustly distinguishes between green, yellow, and red apples. The proposed technique is evaluated qualitatively by visually comparing the detection of a number of apples in three datasets. It is shown through evaluation that fuzzy logic-based image processing technique can effectively segment the apples under different challenging conditions.","PeriodicalId":310777,"journal":{"name":"2018 5th International Multi-Topic ICT Conference (IMTIC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117315628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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