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Economics and Finance in Indonesia最新文献

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Indonesia Poverty Reduction Strategies: Shifting policies to promote employment in the poorest four deciles 印度尼西亚减贫战略：改变政策，促进最贫穷的十分之四人口的就业
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-20 DOI: 10.7454/efi.v63i1.566
Ardi Adji, Sri Hartini Rachmad
{"title":"Indonesia Poverty Reduction Strategies: Shifting policies to promote employment in the poorest four deciles","authors":"Ardi Adji, Sri Hartini Rachmad","doi":"10.7454/efi.v63i1.566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/efi.v63i1.566","url":null,"abstract":"This paper observes the working status and conditions of people who fall into the poorest four deciles in Indonesia. The research aims to provoke policy shifts in the drive to accelerate poverty reduction in Indonesia, taking a longer view of people being more employable and less dependent; also identifying the dominant factors preventing people from moving out of poverty and improving their life quality. By comparing elements of gender, age, education and health against employment status and opportunities. Simultaneously social assistance and protection programs are evaluated in relation to their stated target groups to determine their suitability and their impact.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"13-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45066430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Economic Impact of Imposing Excise Tax on Plastic Bottles of Drinks 对饮料塑料瓶征收消费税的经济影响
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-20 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I1.567
Eugenia Mardanugraha
{"title":"Economic Impact of Imposing Excise Tax on Plastic Bottles of Drinks","authors":"Eugenia Mardanugraha","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I1.567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I1.567","url":null,"abstract":"This research simulates the effect of imposing excise tax on plastic container of drinks towards economic performance of beverage industry in Indonesia and governmenta AZs tax revenue. The results showed that by imposing excise tax on plastic cups and plastic bottles the government would lose tax revenue from value added tax (PPN) and corporate income tax (PPh badan) more than they gain additional revenue from excise tax. Hence, imposing excise tax on drink containers should serve a clear purpose and an undeniable reason. This paper recommends the government to develop proper excise infrastructure to extend the goods or services to be taxed. This paper also recommends the required stages for extending the excise tax.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"38-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47884851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On Nonlinear Relationship between Inflation and Economic Growth: A Study of ASEAN-5 Countries Period 2000–2016 通货膨胀与经济增长的非线性关系——2000-2006年东盟五国研究
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-20 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I1.565
Ambarwati Galih, Sugiharso Safuan
{"title":"On Nonlinear Relationship between Inflation and Economic Growth: A Study of ASEAN-5 Countries Period 2000–2016","authors":"Ambarwati Galih, Sugiharso Safuan","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I1.565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I1.565","url":null,"abstract":"Money (inflation) has played a vital role in economic growth. However, the nexus between them has always drawn mesmerizing debates. From the thoughts of Classical and Keynes which argued the existence of money neutrality, to the level of empirical studies which find either positive or negative correlation between inflation and economic growth. Recent studies concerning the debatable relationship have evolved it into a hypothesis whether the relation is nonlinear with a threshold or a point where the link switches. This study aims to re-examine the causality between inflation and economic growth in ASEAN-5 countries period 2000Q1–2016Q4. The results based on Threshold Vector Autoregression model indicate the presence of a nonlinear relationship between the two variables.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42407367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Balance of Payment Dynamic in Indonesia and the Structure of Economy 印尼国际收支动态与经济结构
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-20 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I1.568
T. Falianty
{"title":"Balance of Payment Dynamic in Indonesia and the Structure of Economy","authors":"T. Falianty","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I1.568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I1.568","url":null,"abstract":"This paper will assess in aggregate and detail the trend of BOP and its component in Indonesia. Stationarity test will be employed to each component of Indonesian BOP to assess the persistency. This study will calculate the balance of payment constrained growth (BOPC) using Kalman Filter technique (state space model). The BOP, secondary income, and financial account are found to be stationer which means that the data are mean reverting. On the other hand, current account balance, trade balance, service balance, primary income, and capital account balance are unit root. This paper found the evidence of the importance of commodity price to Indonesian current account and export. Indonesian dependency on commodity-based export need to be restructured. Indonesia should also consider the side effect of FDI as a source of financing for current account deficit, without ignoring the positive effect of FDI and the volatility of portfolio investment. The persistency of primary income deficit should also become Indonesian future policy agenda.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"53-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42176177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Provinces and Local Government Revenues Structures and Intra-Province Economic Disparity 省、地方财政收入结构与省际经济差距
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-20 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I1.569
R. Qibthiyyah
{"title":"Provinces and Local Government Revenues Structures and Intra-Province Economic Disparity","authors":"R. Qibthiyyah","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I1.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I1.569","url":null,"abstract":"One of major policies of Indonesia Decentralisation is the adoption on various type of revenue sharing among provinces and local governments and also the devolved of taxes to lower level government in particular to the province level. Challenges of policy toward higher degree of revenue autonomy, is that an increase in revenue sharing as well as devolved taxes would enhance economic disparity among regions. Further, our finding shows that different types of revenue sharing seem to have different effect on intra-province economic disparity.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"81-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71340072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Types and Severities of Export Barriers: Evidence from Indonesian SMEs 出口壁垒的类型与严重程度:来自印尼中小企业的证据
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I2.573
M. D. Revindo
{"title":"Types and Severities of Export Barriers: Evidence from Indonesian SMEs","authors":"M. D. Revindo","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I2.573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I2.573","url":null,"abstract":"Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are more constrained to export than their large counterparts and SMEs limited participation in export market is more prevalent in developing than in developed countries. Extant literature suggests that SMEs encounter a set of export inhibiting factors distinct to those faced by large firms and therefore accurate identification of export barriers is crucial in fostering SMEs export. This study investigates the export barriers faced by Indonesian SMEs. The evidences were collected from 271 exporting SMEs and 226 non-exporting SMEs in seven provinces in Jawa, Madura and Bali regions. The results show that the types and severities of export barriers perceived or encountered by SMEs vary across export stages and across products/industries. Further, export barriers can be distinguished by their general or specific nature. The policy and managerial implications of the findings are discussed.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"150-175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44170527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Mapping Persons With Disabilities (PWDs) In Indonesia Labor Market 印尼劳动力市场残疾人（PWD）地图
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I2.572
A. Halimatussadiah, C. Nuryakin, P. A. Muchtar, A. Bella, H. Rizal
{"title":"Mapping Persons With Disabilities (PWDs) In Indonesia Labor Market","authors":"A. Halimatussadiah, C. Nuryakin, P. A. Muchtar, A. Bella, H. Rizal","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I2.572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I2.572","url":null,"abstract":"The empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (PWD) has recently attracted the attention of the Indonesian government. Several initiatives have been made to empower their life, especially the establishment of Act No. 8/2016 which enhances their right to inclusive economic activities. This study aims to map PWD in Indonesian labor market. Specifically, it analyzes the characteristics of employed and unemployed PWD. It explored Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), which began to concern on disability issue in 2016. The results show that PWD prevalence varies highly among provinces led by West Sumatera, East Nusa Tenggara, and South Sulawesi and that PWD has lower labor participation rate than that of PWOD. It may indicate the significant presence of discouraged workers among PWD.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"126-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41469211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Revenue and Distributional Impact Analysis of Indonesian Personal Income Tax Reform in 2008 2008年印尼个人所得税改革的收入与分配影响分析
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I2.570
B. Wijayanto, Yogi Vidyattama
{"title":"Revenue and Distributional Impact Analysis of Indonesian Personal Income Tax Reform in 2008","authors":"B. Wijayanto, Yogi Vidyattama","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I2.570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I2.570","url":null,"abstract":"Since 1983, Indonesian tax policy has been the subject of ongoing reforms in order to replace the old colonial tax arrangements, reduce income dependency from oil and gas, decrease the government’s foreign debt and maintain its fiscal sustainability. Nevertheless, after 25 years of reform, actual Indonesian tax performance is still far from what might have been expected as Indonesia have one of the lowest total tax ratios among the ASEAN countries. This research show that the most recent changes put in place may have reduced potential tax revenue from personal income but an increase in the compliance rate.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"97-113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47587585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Determinants of Port Performance - Case Study of 4 Main Ports in Indonesia (2005-2015) 港口绩效的决定因素——印度尼西亚4个主要港口的案例研究(2005-2015)
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-04-18 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V63I2.574
Atika Aqmarina, N. Achjar
{"title":"Determinants of Port Performance - Case Study of 4 Main Ports in Indonesia (2005-2015)","authors":"Atika Aqmarina, N. Achjar","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V63I2.574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V63I2.574","url":null,"abstract":"Port plays significant role in supporting economic growth of a country. This study aims to analyze the determinant of port performance in Indonesia. In this research, the ports selected are four main ports in Indonesia which are Port of Belawan, Port of Tanjung Priok, Port of Tanjung Perak, and Makassar. These ports are designed as the hub ports in the national sea transport system of the country. The study used pooled OLS as the methodology to analyze the determinant. The result of this studies shows that total traffic is not influenced by operating surplus per ton, whereas the rest of variables such as turnaround time, idle time, berth of occupancy rate, rate of return, number of employee and cargo equipment have significant results and significantly influenced the total traffic.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"63 1","pages":"176-185"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48771784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A Comparative Analysis between Islamic Banks and Conventional Banks in Indonesia Before and After Global Financial Crisis 全球金融危机前后印尼伊斯兰银行与传统银行的比较分析
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.7454/EFI.V64I2.589
L. Rani, E. Cahyono
{"title":"A Comparative Analysis between Islamic Banks and Conventional Banks in Indonesia Before and After Global Financial Crisis","authors":"L. Rani, E. Cahyono","doi":"10.7454/EFI.V64I2.589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7454/EFI.V64I2.589","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to elaborate the comparison and examine the stability level between Islamic and conventional banks operational in Indonesia during the period of before and after Global Financial Crisis (GFC). The impact of Global Financial Crisis on Islamic and conventional banks was analyzed using the tests of IRF (Impulse Response Function) and Variance Decomposition Analysis (VDA) which existed in the VAR (Vector Autoregressive) Method. The pre (GFC) period used in this study is between January 2003 and July 2007, whereas the post GFC is between August 2007 and December 2016. The results of this study are that Conventional and Islamic Banks   are affected by macroeconomic conditions and macroeconomic turmoil in the period before and after the global financial crisis. The results of contrasting research are the responses and the effect of macroeconomic indicators on banks higher pre the GFC occurs than after the occurrence of GFC.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"64 1","pages":"131-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71340131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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