Economics and Finance in Indonesia最新文献

The Role of Success Rate, Discovery, Appraisal Spending, and Transitioning Region on Exploration Drilling of Oil and Gas in Indonesia in 2004–2015 成功率、发现、评估支出和过渡区域在2004-2005年印尼油气勘探钻探中的作用

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.952

Harry Patria

引用次数: 3

Factors Influencing Economic Empowerment in Tourism Development 影响旅游发展中经济赋权的因素

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.996

M. Ikhsan, S. Indrawati, Gede Sthitaprajna Virananda, Zihaul Abdi, Canyon Keanu

{"title":"Factors Influencing Economic Empowerment in Tourism Development","authors":"M. Ikhsan, S. Indrawati, Gede Sthitaprajna Virananda, Zihaul Abdi, Canyon Keanu","doi":"10.47291/efi.v67i2.996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i2.996","url":null,"abstract":"The output per worker of Indonesia has been on a downtrend since 2010, with total factor productivity (TFP) and capital stock largely stagnant if not declining. This paper discusses stylized facts that may explain recent trends in the productivity and growth potential of Indonesia. The decomposition of output per worker reveals the declining contribution of human capital, which is also most negative among peer countries. The growth in labor productivity has been concentrated within sectors, implying room for gains from labor reallocations. A substantial share of employment and credit in Indonesia has shifted to the relatively unproductive service sectors, particularly wholesale and retail trade. In terms of firm dynamics, the contribution of large firms in Indonesia has been lackluster compared to regional peers while the productivity of micro, small and medium enterprises remains stagnant. Considering that human capital and TFP measures of Indonesia are lagging behind middle-income peers, there is wide scope for Indonesia to catch up. However, the potential output of Indonesia also faces new risks from the COVID-19 pandemic. We expect that the short-term effect of the pandemic on capital accumulation and the long-term effect on human capital pose the highest risk while labor inputs appear to be more resilient. Meanwhile, the potential productivity gains from accelerated digital adoption and sectoral reallocations are more uncertain.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45640005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Environmental Kuznets Curve for Deforestation in Indonesia 印度尼西亚森林砍伐的环境库兹涅茨曲线

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.671

Dara Adila, N. Nuryartono, Mandar P. Oak

引用次数: 4

The Impact of School Operational Assistance Program Implementation at School Level on Senior Secondary Education Enrollment by Households: Evidence from Indonesia in 2007 and 2014 学校层面实施学校运营援助计划对家庭高中教育入学率的影响:来自印度尼西亚2007年和2014年的证据

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.846

Fairuzah Pertiwi Kartasasmita, Eny Sulistyaningrum

{"title":"The Impact of School Operational Assistance Program Implementation at School Level on Senior Secondary Education Enrollment by Households: Evidence from Indonesia in 2007 and 2014","authors":"Fairuzah Pertiwi Kartasasmita, Eny Sulistyaningrum","doi":"10.47291/efi.v67i2.846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i2.846","url":null,"abstract":"Education is recognized worldwide as one of the key elements in developing the human capital of a nation for a prosperous future. Given an almost universal enrollment in primary education, many governments have shifted their focus on students’ motivation to continue to and finish their secondary education. The government of Indonesia has made extensive efforts in widening participation in education. With a growing budget for educational expenditure, various government programs have been implemented to assist students in their learning. One such program is the School Operational Assistance Program (BOS), which has been running for two decades. This paper reports on a study aimed to investigate the impact of the implementation of BOS at a school level on senior secondary school enrollment by households using data obtained from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) recorded in 2007 and 2014. By using Propensity Score Matching (PSM), it was found that students whose schools received BOS during their primary education years were more likely to continue their education to senior secondary education than those whose schools did not receive BOS. This shows that a school subsidy could encourage students to continue their education, particularly for students coming from poorer households.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48166617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Factors Influencing Economic Empowerment in Tourism Development 旅游发展中经济赋权的影响因素

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.917

E. Rachmawati, J. Fountain, M. Mackay

{"title":"Factors Influencing Economic Empowerment in Tourism Development","authors":"E. Rachmawati, J. Fountain, M. Mackay","doi":"10.47291/efi.v67i2.917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i2.917","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism is believed to be able to empower people economically, both at the individual and community levels, by providing various employment and business opportunities to community members to help alleviate poverty. This study offers insights into community empowerment outcome, particularly in economic dimension, through a quantitative approach. This study aims to identify the level of community empowerment outcome perceived by the local communities in tourism development in their area and analyze the factors that influence the outcome. Employing a mixed-methods approach, this study collected data through household survey, field and participatory observation, and document analysis. The questionnaire responses were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis (i.e., frequency distribution and cross tabulation) and chi-square analysis. The findings suggest that tourism was able to increase the income of the people working in the tourism sector. However, only several people perceived that tourism could provide benefits for them. Several factors influencing the community perception related to economic empowerment in tourism development were identified. These include involvement in the tourism industry, community culture (kinship), nature of tourism affecting the type of available job, lack of engagement, lack of capital, education, and geographical factors.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43860233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effects of Financial Inclusion and Openness on Banking Stability: Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries 金融包容性和开放性对银行业稳定的影响——来自发展中国家和发达国家的证据

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i2.967

M. A. Shalihin, Sugiharso Safuan

引用次数: 2

Fiscal Sustainability in Indonesia with Asymmetry 不对称条件下印尼的财政可持续性

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-05-06 DOI: 10.47291/EFI.V67I1.731

M. Ikhsan, I. G. S. Virananda

{"title":"Fiscal Sustainability in Indonesia with Asymmetry","authors":"M. Ikhsan, I. G. S. Virananda","doi":"10.47291/EFI.V67I1.731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/EFI.V67I1.731","url":null,"abstract":"The management of fiscal balance determines public debt sustainability, where a positive response of primary balance towards the debt ratio indicates a sustainable path. However, there might be asymmetry in the government’s fiscal management between different phases of the debt trajectory and business cycle. This study examines the sustainability of fiscal imbalance and public debt in Indonesia using the fiscal reaction function with annual fiscal data from 1976 to 2019. We incorporate asymmetry by decomposing the lagged debt ratio and cyclical output variables into their positive and negative partial sums. We find that Indonesia’s fiscal imbalance is on a path of weak sustainability as revenue grows more slowly than expenditure in the long run, with the bi-directional Granger causality between the two indicating fiscal synchronization. Long-run public debt sustainability is on a more sustainable path as primary surplus responds positively to the debt ratio. However, our asymmetric analysis suggests that this might be a false impression as primary balance decreases only in response to debt ratio decrease but increases less or fails to increase when the debt ratio rises, which is potentially dangerous.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"67 1","pages":"19-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42945348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Credit Limit of Unsecured Consumer Lending: Evidence from Micro Data 无担保消费贷款的信用额度：来自微观数据的证据

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i1.697

Suwinto Johan, Calista Endrina Dewi

引用次数: 2

Factors to Improve Fishery Household Welfare: Empirical Analysis of Indonesia 提高渔业家庭福利的因素：印度尼西亚的实证分析

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i1.874

B. Wicaksono, M. Fahmi

{"title":"Factors to Improve Fishery Household Welfare: Empirical Analysis of Indonesia","authors":"B. Wicaksono, M. Fahmi","doi":"10.47291/efi.v67i1.874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i1.874","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempts to verify the linkage between the characteristics of fishers and the welfare of fishery household in Indonesia, which is explained by the surplus obtained by fishers. Based on the empirical results using multiple linear regression analysis, variables with significant impacts on improving the welfare of fishery household in Indonesia in both marine and inland open water fisheries are fishing gear, number of fishers, number of crew, salary, province, age, gender, education level, processed storage, transportation, and market target. Furthermore, the characteristics of fishers are divided into similarities and differences. Observed from the similarities, the main fishers play a prominent role to fulfill the daily needs of their families. Observed from the differences, fishers in marine fisheries prefer to use a boat with an inboard motor, prepare more funds, and require more crew members because they usually catch fish on long trips. On the other hand, fishers in inland open water fisheries prefer to use a boat without an inboard motor, prepare less funds, and require less crew members because they usually catch fish on short trips. The government needs to formulate effective, efficient, and targeted policies for the welfare of fishers. The findings suggest several policy recommendations related to the improvement of fishery household welfare in Indonesia, such as soft loan in the form of People’s Business Credit (KUR), storage facilities for a better supply chain, and revitalization of fish auction sites.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43867827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mobility Pattern Changes in Indonesia in Response to COVID-19 应对2019冠状病毒病印度尼西亚人口流动模式的变化

Economics and Finance in Indonesia Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.47291/efi.v67i1.924

S. Pramana, Y. Yuniarti, Dede Yoga Paramartha, Satria Bagus Panuntun

{"title":"Mobility Pattern Changes in Indonesia in Response to COVID-19","authors":"S. Pramana, Y. Yuniarti, Dede Yoga Paramartha, Satria Bagus Panuntun","doi":"10.47291/efi.v67i1.924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47291/efi.v67i1.924","url":null,"abstract":"All countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic have established several policies to control the spread of the disease. The government of Indonesia has enforced a work-from-home policy and large-scale social restrictions in most regions that result in the changes in community mobility in various categories of places. This study aims to (1) investigate the impact of large-scale restrictions on provincial-level mobility in Indonesia, (2) categorize provinces based on mobility patterns, and (3) investigate regional socio-economic characteristics that may lead to different mobility patterns. This study utilized Provincial-level Google Mobility Index, Flight data scraped from daily web, and regional characteristics (e.g., poverty rate, percentages of informal workers). A Dynamic Time Warping method was employed to investigate the clusters of mobility. The study shows an intense trade-off of mobility pattern between residential areas and public areas. In general, during the first 2.5 months of the pandemic, people had reduced their activities in public areas and preferred to stay at home. Meanwhile, provinces have different mobility patterns from each other during the period of the large-scale restrictions. The differences in mobility are mainly led by the percentage of formal workers in each region.","PeriodicalId":31064,"journal":{"name":"Economics and Finance in Indonesia","volume":"67 1","pages":"75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45709565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2