Andalas Dental Journal最新文献

The Role of Panoramic Radiographs in Determining The Preprosthetic Treatment During Denture Fabrication - A Case Report 全景x线片在义齿制作过程中确定预修复治疗中的作用-一例报告

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.207

Ivony Fitria, G. Gunawan

{"title":"The Role of Panoramic Radiographs in Determining The Preprosthetic Treatment During Denture Fabrication - A Case Report","authors":"Ivony Fitria, G. Gunawan","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.207","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The success of a removable denture can be determined by the good support of the mucosa and alveolar bone that underlies a denture. Visually and tactilely in the oral examination could not provide adequate information about the condition of the tissue under the submucosa. A panoramic radiograph can show anatomical considerations that influence the fabrication of a removable denture. Therefore, a panoramic radiograph of the patient can help reveal anomalous or pathological conditions in the patient's oral cavity. Purpose: To describe the importances of panoramic radiograph to identify lesions that are not clinically visible in the oral. Case: This article reports a patient with complaints of discomfort in the previous denture. On clinical examination found a prominance on the lower jaw in the left side of the mandible and it was pain on palpation. The patient was referred to radiology for a panoramic radiograph. From this panoramic radiograph, a suspected complex odontoma was found in the lower left posterior region. The patient was immediately referred to the Oral Surgery department for surgery. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs play an important role in helping to establish a diagnosis of tissue that is not visible during clinical examination. This case demonstrates that with the aid of radiology, a preprosthetic treatment plan can be established to prepare the supporting tissue for removable dentures.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"326 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116827380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gambaran Pencabutan Gigi di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (RSGM) Universitas Andalas Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 安达拉斯大学在科维-19大流行后口腔和口腔被拔牙的场景

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.209

Surma Adnan, Tiara Adzakiyah

{"title":"Gambaran Pencabutan Gigi di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (RSGM) Universitas Andalas Pasca Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Surma Adnan, Tiara Adzakiyah","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.209","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tooth extraction in dentistry is an act of removing the tooth from the socket hole in the alveolar bone, where there is no more treatment that can be done to maintain the tooth. Tooth extraction is one of the recruitment cases to complete dental studies at the Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University. Purpose: to examine the prevalence of tooth extraction and its distribution based on gender, age, and causal factors after the COVID-19 pandemic at the Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM) Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University. Method: This type of research is descriptive research with a retrospective design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling and the number of samples obtained is 649 samples. Results: The prevalence of tooth extraction was 16.3%. Based on gender, 366 cases (56.4%) of women had their teeth extracted, which was higher than 283 cases of men (43.6%). Most tooth extractions were recorded in the age group 1-10 as many as 253 cases (39%). The most common causal factor of tooth extraction was retained dental root in 195 cases (30%) Conclusion: .The prevalence of tooth extraction in the RSGM, Universitas Andalas still high, so an adequate education and prevention of tooth extraction was highly recommended to the society.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127612013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Faktor Motivasi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Andalas Berkarir Sebagai Dokter Gigi (Studi Deskriptif) 安达拉斯大学牙科系学生的动力因素(描述性研究)

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.214

Fildzah Nurul Fajrin, Rahmatul Aini, Reno Wiska Wulandari

{"title":"Faktor Motivasi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Andalas Berkarir Sebagai Dokter Gigi (Studi Deskriptif)","authors":"Fildzah Nurul Fajrin, Rahmatul Aini, Reno Wiska Wulandari","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.214","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The motivation for selecting a dentist career is the complex consideration. Knowing and understanding dental students' motivation is important for institutions to manage learning systems to create dentists that can fulfill the needs of the community. Purpose: to describe the motives and perceptions of undergraduate and postgraduate dental students attending Faculty of Dentistry, Andalas University. This study was conducted to 120 academic and clinical students in this institution. The students were instructed to fill a questionnaire consisting of 25 questions. Eight questions were scored from 1 to 2 , 1 question was a multiple choice question and the rest were scored from 1 to 4. The data were tabulated by Microsoft Excel, factor analysis was tested by SPSS software. Results: Fifty three percent of students chose dentistry in the first place. The most common factors choosing dentistry are internal or external motivation, profession, and remuneration. Dental students showed a strong tendency to pursue higher study and managing private dental clinics. Conclusion: humanity, flexibility, and financial status were found to be important motivating factors. Hence, it may be a good idea to establish educational programs in the faculty to educate students based on their career choices.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115324156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Severe Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia 36-71 Bulan di Paud Kota Bukittinggi

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.215

Sherly Elsya Noviani, Arymbi Pujiastuty, Denas Symod

{"title":"Hubungan Severe Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia 36-71 Bulan di Paud Kota Bukittinggi","authors":"Sherly Elsya Noviani, Arymbi Pujiastuty, Denas Symod","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.215","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Children with severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) will experience pain and difficulty chewing. S-ecc causes a deficiency in dietary intake and may become malnourished. Purpose: this study was aimed to know the relationship between severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) with nutritional status of chilldren at the age of 36-71 months in PAUD of Puskesmas Mandiangin, Mandiangin Koto Selayan district, Bukittinggi City. Method: obsevational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample size was 56 children aged 36-71 months with def-t criteria ≥ 4 and selected by consecutive sampling method. S-ECC was measured using pufa index and nutritional status was measured using IMT / U. Results: the overall mean def-t children with s-ecc 7.77%. Children with positive pufa were 66.1% and those with 48.2% malnutrition status. As many as 62.2% of children with (s-ecc) positive pufa have malnutrition status. The result of statistical test using Chi-Square obtained p value = 0,008. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between severe early childhood caries (s-ecc) with nutritional status and children with positive pufa are more at risk of malnutrition status.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121838621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Poli Gigi Puskesmas di Kecamatan Guguk Panjang, Kota Bukittinggi 服务质量关系与多发性牙痛患者在武吉市长廊街道接受治疗

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.213

Rezza Marietha Zulmi, Denas Symond, S. Susi

{"title":"Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Poli Gigi Puskesmas di Kecamatan Guguk Panjang, Kota Bukittinggi","authors":"Rezza Marietha Zulmi, Denas Symond, S. Susi","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.213","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patient's perspective is one of the indicator that affect the health care quality. Best service of health provider is also important parameter to achieving the patient's satisfaction. Purpose: to determine the relationship of the dimensional service quality to dental patient satisfaction in Puskesmas Guguk Panjang, Bukittinggi. Method: This was a cross sectional study, participating of 106 respondents arround 25-65 years old. The patient who ever comes to the puskesmas Guguk Panjang were included to this study. The data were analyzed by Chi-Square test on a p-value of 0.05. Results: The most of respondents state the quality service of oral health care in Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Bukittinggi are good (80,2%). Statistically, there is significant relationship between quality service (tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) to patient satisfaction. Thec cartesian diagram showed that there’s still some dimension haven’t meet the patients satisfaction and need to be fixed which consists of building and dental section’s appearance and sanitation, also lack of dental equipments. This research concluded that there is significant relationship between quality service to the dental patient satisfaction. Atributes in Quadrant I need to be evaluated and repaired.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114821855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pasta Gigi Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera) sebagai Alternatif Herbal Untuk Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut 芦荟牙膏，以替代牙齿和口腔健康的草药

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.206

Sarah Nabila Wiguna, Murniwati Murniwati, Kosno Suprianto

引用次数: 0

Efektivitas Pemakaian Sikat Gigi Timer Dua Menit Terhadap Penurunan Skor Plak Gigi pada Anak Usia 7-8 Tahun 2分钟牙膏对7-8岁儿童牙菌斑斑块分数的影响

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v10i1.210

Lisa Prihastari, Asmara Saffikri

{"title":"Efektivitas Pemakaian Sikat Gigi Timer Dua Menit Terhadap Penurunan Skor Plak Gigi pada Anak Usia 7-8 Tahun","authors":"Lisa Prihastari, Asmara Saffikri","doi":"10.25077/adj.v10i1.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v10i1.210","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The global prevalence of dental caries is still high and reach 60 to 90% of school children. Dental caries is caused by dental plaque that can be prevented by brushing teeth. ADA recommended two minutes as duration of brushing teeth, but many Indonesian children haven’t reached that standard. Purpose: Knowing the effectiveness of two minutes toothbrush timer and conventional toothbrush to the plaque accumulation. Methods: This was an experimental study using pre and post-test group control with single blind design. Amount of 40 students aged 7-8 years divided to two group (control and intervention) using simple random sampling technique. The respondens was instructed to brushing teeth (Bass method) for two minutes, then the plaque index was measured by Löe & Silness method. Results: Independent t-test results showed the significant differences (mean of plaque index reduction was higher in toothbrush timer group compared to conventional toothbrush group). However, there was no significant difference at the last visit. Conclusion: Using two minutes toothbrush timer is not effective to reduce plaque accumulation. With the increasing of children’s ability in brushing teeth, making the use of timer toothbrush or without timer is useful in reducing plaque.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128818987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Potensi Aerosol pada Praktik Kedokteran Gigi sebagai Media Penularan Penyakit COVID-19 作为COVID-19传播媒介，牙科实践中的气溶胶潜力

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i2.161

Arfi Azkia Firdian, Hidayati Hidayati, Ivony Fitria

引用次数: 1

Perbandingan Efektivitas Mengunyah Buah Apel (Malus Sylvestris Mill) dan Buah Semangka (Citrullus Lanatus) Sebagai Self-cleansing Terhadap Perubahan Indeks Debris Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 30 Kota Padang 将苹果咀嚼(Malus Sylvestris Mill)和西瓜(Citrullus Lanatus)的有效比较作为一种自我净化，以消除30个巴东市七年级学生的Debris指数变化

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i2.175

Nadhila Hartari, Lendrawati Lendrawati, Bambang Ristiono

{"title":"Perbandingan Efektivitas Mengunyah Buah Apel (Malus Sylvestris Mill) dan Buah Semangka (Citrullus Lanatus) Sebagai Self-cleansing Terhadap Perubahan Indeks Debris Pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 30 Kota Padang","authors":"Nadhila Hartari, Lendrawati Lendrawati, Bambang Ristiono","doi":"10.25077/adj.v9i2.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v9i2.175","url":null,"abstract":"Debris is a leftover of food that found on the surface of an individual's teeth. Uncontrolled debris can cause dental caries. Eating fruits that contain fiber and water can reduce debris in the oral cavity, because it can increase salivary secretion during mastication. So that it can help the self-cleansing effect in the mouth. Objective: The purpose of this research was to find out the differences in the effectiveness of chewing apple (Malus sylvestris mill) with watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) as a self-cleansing in decreasing debris index in grade VII students of SMP 30 Kota Padang. Methods: This research used quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test design techniques that used purposive sampling with a 37 samples of people and consisted of two treatment groups. Self-administered questionnaire used to collect the information from respondent. Then, the data was analyzed by computerized analysts. Results: The average debris index before and after chewing apples has decreased by 1.170 with a standard deviation of 0.302. Then, the average debris index before and after chewing the watermelon decreased by 0.612 with a standard deviation of 0.17, according to the Wilcoxon test showed the p value of is 0,000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There are significant differences from the results of the debris index before and after consuming apples and watermelons in the two treatment groups. In the Mann Whitney test showed a value of p = 0,000 (p <0.05) \u0000","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127808364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perbandingan tingkat kepuasan pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Puskesmas Andalas dan Klinik Simpang Anduring kota Padang 比较安达拉斯诊所和巴东地区地区医疗保险病人的满意度(JKN)

Andalas Dental Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.25077/adj.v9i2.182

Muthia Larasati, Rima Semiarty, Febrian Febrian

{"title":"Perbandingan tingkat kepuasan pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Puskesmas Andalas dan Klinik Simpang Anduring kota Padang","authors":"Muthia Larasati, Rima Semiarty, Febrian Febrian","doi":"10.25077/adj.v9i2.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25077/adj.v9i2.182","url":null,"abstract":"JKN is a program implemented through Indonesian government policy to ensure the health. One of the targets in the development of JKN is patient satisfaction. In JKN system, there are high rise of health service. The primary health service starts from FKTP. Puskesmas Andalas and Simpang Anduring Clinic is a FKTP who collaborated with BPJS Kesehatan. In a structure service of JKN, consist of three services. There is primary service, secondary service and tertiary service. Oral health service included primary service. The purpose of this research to know the description of satisfaction JKN patient of service dental care in Puskesmas Andalas and Simpang Anduring Clinic, Padang. The size of the sample is 210 respondents using a consecutive sampling technique. The Result of this research showed reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy and tangibles in Puskesmas Andalas and Simpang Anduring Clinic still not good seen form 5 dimensions of quality service. The conclusion is seen from 5 dimensions of quality service, Puskesmas Andalas and Simpang Anduring Clinic still not got enough in providing services. Viewed by comparison betweetn Puskesmas Andalas and Simpang Anduring Clinic, satisfied of JKN patients in Puskesmas Andalas is higher than Simpang Anduring Clinic.","PeriodicalId":309456,"journal":{"name":"Andalas Dental Journal","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114763163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0