{"title":"THE RECORDS OF THE ARMOUR, HELMET AND SHIELD IN THE SHĀHNĀMA","authors":"Ibrahim Duman","doi":"10.23897/usad.1161311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1161311","url":null,"abstract":"The Shāhnāma, written in Iran geography in the Middle Ages, contains many terms related to war equipment. The aim of our research is to clarify the terms related to armour, helmet and shield in the work. In the study, the words used to indicate the armour, the types of armour and the people who use the armour are mentioned. Under another heading, the terms related to the helmet in the source are mentioned. As another subject, issues such as shield types in Shāhnāma and shields belonging to rulers are discussed. Among the results of the study, it has determined that equipment belonging to many arm culture basins was used in Iran in the Middle Ages. It is understood that the war materials used in ancient Iran were also actively used in the Middle Ages. With this study, it is hoped that the source will be better understood.","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130136604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KİTABELERE GÖRE KARAMANOĞULLARI TARAFINDAN KULLANILMIŞ OLAN UNVANLAR VE LAKAPLAR","authors":"M. A. Erdoğru","doi":"10.23897/usad.1161299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1161299","url":null,"abstract":"In Turkey, there are a few carved inscriptions (tombstones, building and commemorative inscriptions) belonging to the Qaramanids in the provinces of Antalya, Larende, Ermenak, Konya, Laranda, Niğde, and Aksaray. Most of these inscriptions were published between 1911 and 1912 by the Turkish scholar Halil Edhem Eldem (1861-1938), who was the director of the Museum of Antiquities in Istanbul in 1910. In addition to them, the late Turkish historian Mükrimin Halil Yinanç (1900-1961), from Istanbul University, recorded copies of the inscriptions belonging to the Anatolian Seljuks and Anatolian Principalities, including that of the Qaramanids into the daftars (notebooks). These notebooks, which have not been published yet, are protected by the family of the deceased Professor Refet Yinanç (1939-2019). Most of the inscriptions, I used in this article, are basically based on these two sources. \u0000The Qaramanids, a Turkish-Islamic State and politically opposed to the Ottomans, used Turkish, Arabic and Persian words as titles and epithets. They inherited most of these titles and epithets from the Anatolian Seljuks. While emphasizing the Central Asian Turkish roots with the Turkish words they used, they also emphasized that they supported Islam and the caliphate with Arabic words. With these words, they openly stated that they were the helpers of Islam and Muslims and that they were engaged in jihad. In addition to making conquests in the name of Islam, they also declared that they were fighting against polytheism and atheism. They always expressed their support for the caliph. Karamanoğlu Ibrahim Bey II declared himself as a caliph. They claimed that they were the heirs of the Iranian shahs with Persian words. They stated that they attach importance to justice and bestowal. They clearly wrote in the inscriptions that they were protecting the believers but were the enemies of the unbelievers.","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127582986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ÂŞIK PAŞA’NIN GARÎB-NÂME ADLI ESERİNDE GEMİNİN FAALİYET VE İSTİKAMETİ İÇİN GEREKLİ SEKİZ UNSUR","authors":"Nurgül SUCU KÖROĞLU","doi":"10.23897/usad.1161192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1161192","url":null,"abstract":"In Turkish literature, in addition to the works that deal specifically with the sea and the ship, we also see that more comprehensive works dealing with different subjects devote certain parts of them to the issues related to the sea and the ship. Garîb-nâme is one of the works that addresses this subject from a sufistic/mystical point of view in one of its chapters. Completed in 1330 by Âşık Paşa, one of the 14th century Ottoman scholars, poets and sufis, Garîb-nâme is a mesnevi of more than 10,000 couplets. It is an exceptional work in terms of content and form and has a distinguished place in Turkish literature in terms of the richness of the subjects it handles. In each chapter of the book, which is organized in 10 chapters, 10 stories are told about each of the chapter numbers and the issues related to that number are addressed. The 10th story of the eighth chapter of Garib-nâme concerns eight elements necessary for a ship to sail safely. In the work, each of these elements, which are listed as “deniz/su” sea/water, “gemi (geminin gövdesi)” ship (ship's hull), “yelken” sail, “yel” wind, “lenger” anchor, “üstâd/gemici/keştîbân” master/sailor/captain, “âdemi/halk (yolcu)” mankind/people (passengers) and “metâ‘ (mal)/kâle (kumaş)” commodity/cloth, is explained in detail by returning to the beginning four times and adding new layers of meaning to the subject each time. Âşık Paşa first focuses on the apparent/overt meanings of these elements, which we find important in terms of shipping history, and then refers to the esoteric/covert/mystical equivalents of each of these elements. In his discussion, he draws on the verse “Do you not see that Allah Almighty has put at your service all the inhabitants of the earth and the ships that glide in the sea in accordance with His command...\" (Quran 65:22) and uses a didactic style. \u0000This article consists of a total of four sections with an introduction and a conclusion. In the introduction section, a brief review has been made about the Turkish maritime history and the issues related to the sea and the ship in Turkish literature. In the first chapter of the article, its author Âşık Paşa and his work are briefly introduced in order to determine what kind of place Garîb-nâme occupies in this field. In the second section, the eight elements necessary for the ship, which is the tenth story of the eighth chapter of the work, have been tried to be explained in the sub-headings together with their apparent and mystical meanings, based on the words of Âşık Paşa. In the conclusion section, a general evaluation is made on the basis of the information obtained as a result of this study. The aim of this study is to reveal the shipping elements used in Garib-nâme in detail, thus contributing to the maritime history by drawing attention to the reflections of the elements related to the ship on literary and sufi texts as well as on our cultural life.","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"113 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131089770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"VI. HAÇLI SEFERİ GÖLGESİNDE KUTSAL ROMA İMPARATORU II. FRIEDRICH VE EYYÛBÎ SULTANI MELİK KÂMİL DOSTLUĞU","authors":"Süleyman Özbek, Şehri Karakaş","doi":"10.23897/usad.1067781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1067781","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124960776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TUĞRUL BEY’İN TÜRKMEN SİYASETİ (ERKEN SELÇUKLU ÇAĞINDA İKTİDAR-GELENEK ÇATIŞMASI VE SOSYO-POLİTİK YANSIMALARI)","authors":"Ahmet Kütük, Eyyüp Efeoğlu","doi":"10.23897/usad.1067753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1067753","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122339713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANADOLU’DA GÖÇEBELEŞME VE İSLAMLAŞMA","authors":"Serhat Altinkaynak","doi":"10.23897/usad.1067881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1067881","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117057528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TARİHİ ŞİİRLE DEĞERLENDİRMEK: AHBÂRÜ’D-DEVLETİ’S-SELCÛKIYYE’DE YER ALAN MANZÛMELERİN IŞIĞINDA XI.-XII. YÜZYILLARDA TÜRK-İSLÂM DÜNYASI","authors":"Pınar KAYA TAN, Murat Öztürk","doi":"10.23897/usad.1067796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23897/usad.1067796","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309217,"journal":{"name":"Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Araştırmaları Dergisi","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126128136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}