Folia Historica Cracoviensia最新文献_第2页

Gestures in Passion Cycles in Central European Mural Painting 中欧壁画中激情循环的姿态

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.1454

Zdzisław Kliś

引用次数: 0

Contextualising the marriage of Bona Sforza to Sigismund I of Poland: Maximilian I’s diplomacy in Italy and Central Europe 博纳·斯福尔扎与波兰西吉斯蒙德一世的婚姻背景:马克西米利安一世在意大利和中欧的外交

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.4200

Darius Von Güttner-Sporzynski

{"title":"Contextualising the marriage of Bona Sforza to Sigismund I of Poland: Maximilian I’s diplomacy in Italy and Central Europe","authors":"Darius Von Güttner-Sporzynski","doi":"10.15633/fhc.4200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15633/fhc.4200","url":null,"abstract":"This article will focus on the circumstances which contributed to the 1517 dynastic marriage of Bona Sforza of Milan to Sigismund I the Elder of Poland. It will examine the decline of Sforza and Neapolitan Aragon influence on the Apennine Peninsula in the face of Valois and Habsburg claims to supremacy. This article aims to place Habsburg diplomatic manoeuvring to secure the installation of Maximillian I’s niece as Queen of Poland in the context of Habsburg-Valois rivalry in Italy and Habsburg ambitions for dominance in Central Europe where they challenged the Jagiellon dynasts of Bohemia and Hungary, and of Poland and Lithuania. This article will demonstrate that the contracting of the Sforza-Jagiellon marriage was initiated by Maximillian I as an extension of a deliberate and assertive Habsburg policy. Habsburg policy objectives included removal of the prime claimant to the throne of Milan and the placing of a queen acquiescent to Habsburg strategy at the Jagiellon court in Poland. This article will conclude that the marriage was used by the Habsburgs as a dynastic and political tool to limit the Jagiellon dynasty’s power and authority in Central Europe.","PeriodicalId":30842,"journal":{"name":"Folia Historica Cracoviensia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47965388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prevention of infections: the Karol and Maria Hospital for Children, Warsaw, Poland 预防感染:波兰华沙卡罗尔和玛丽亚儿童医院

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.28101

Adam Bujanowicz, Aleksandra Banaszkiewicz

引用次数: 0

The influence of Ludwik Krasiński and Maria Ludwika Czartoryska on Ojców architecture at the turn of the 20th century and between the two world wars Ludwik Krasiński和Maria Ludwika Czartoryska在20世纪之交和两次世界大战之间对Ojców建筑的影响

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.28104

Joanna Ziarkowska, Dominik Ziarkowski

{"title":"The influence of Ludwik Krasiński and Maria Ludwika Czartoryska on Ojców architecture at the turn of the 20th century and between the two world wars","authors":"Joanna Ziarkowska, Dominik Ziarkowski","doi":"10.15633/fhc.28104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15633/fhc.28104","url":null,"abstract":"In the second half of the 19th century, a spa was set up in Ojców, a village at the time situated by the southern border of the Kingdom of Poland. With time, it became a fashionable destination for visitors from Warsaw, and from other towns and cities located in the territory of the Russian sector of partitioned Poland. Ojców experienced its heyday early in the 19th and 20th centuries and its spa activities continued also between the two world wars. The Ojców demesne was then owned by Count Ludwik Krasiński and his daughter Maria Ludwika, from 1901 Princess Czartoryska. The latter remained the owner of Ojców until the nationalisation of the estate in the wake of the agrarian reform of 1944. \u0000The article attempts to discuss the contribution of Ludwik Krasiński and his daughter Maria Ludwika to the architectural heritage of Ojców. It was their idea to have many buildings, particularly those that catered to the the needs of the local spa, built. Their number includes the Jadwiga and Urocza villas, and the non-extant Goplana hydrotherapy establishment. Moreover, Ludwik Krasiński and later Maria Ludwika Czartoryska ordered works on the ruins of Ojców Castle and development of the Ojców spa park. It was chiefly thanks to their efforts that certain elements of the Swiss spa architecture and subsequently also the Zakopane (Polish highland) style were introduced in Ojców. There are also certain unrealised and partially realised goals worth mentioning, for instance an attempt to restore the castle tower, the initiative to move the historical wooden church from Smardzowice to Ojców (ultimately, it was transferred to Mostek, a village in Miechowski County), and the concept of building an immense spa estate reminiscent of a garden city in Złota Góra initiated between the two world wars.","PeriodicalId":30842,"journal":{"name":"Folia Historica Cracoviensia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45825401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Listy z Woldenbergu. Korespondencja jeńca wojennego Majora Feliksa Chmielewskiego z Oflagu IIC Woldenberg, ed. by M. Koziński, Białystok 2021, pp. 120 沃尔登伯格的来信。来自Oflag IIC Woldenberg的战俘Feliks Chmielewski少校的信件，M.Koziński编辑，Białystok 2021，第120页

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.28105

Łukasz Kościółek

引用次数: 0

Heretics as devil’s servants. The construction of religious otherness in Silesian historiographical sources from the late Middle Ages 异端是魔鬼的仆人。中世纪晚期西里西亚史学资料中宗教另类性的建构

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.28102

David Radek

引用次数: 0

When cordons broke and borders were born… Western Galicia Province in November 1918 1918年11月，当警戒线被打破，边界诞生时……西加利西亚省

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.28103

Konrad Meus

{"title":"When cordons broke and borders were born… Western Galicia Province in November 1918","authors":"Konrad Meus","doi":"10.15633/fhc.28103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15633/fhc.28103","url":null,"abstract":"The 19th century, referred to by historians as the “long century”, as it lasted from the beginning of the French Revolution (in the case of Poland, to the time of the Partitioning) to the collapse of the “old” European order in the wake of the Great War. For Poles living in the Austrian partition, the twilight of the old era came in November 1918, a month that can unquestionably be regarded as the “longest month” of the “long 19th century”. It was a month in which the situation in the counties of Western Galician changed like a kaleidoscope: from euphoria, through critical moments, to relative stability. \u0000Euphoria took hold in Polish homes in late October and early November 1918, when Poles took control of the cities and towns scattered across Western Galicia. The euphoric state associated with regaining independence passed very quickly, and if it persisted, it was rather among those with a strong national and political consciousness. Nevertheless, for the majority of inhabitants of Western Galicia, November was a time of particular concern about what the following day would bring as issues of food, clothing, and energy shortages came to the fore. Food prices “skyrocketed”, reaching dizzying levels in the autumn of 1918. Common violence, affecting mainly the Jewish population, became a plague. Midway through November 1918, thanks to the actions taken by the Polish Liquidation Commission, a process of stabilising the social and political life began, which was reflected in the successive revival (or organisation) of “non-political” associations and the reorganisation of municipal (communal) self-government in the counties.","PeriodicalId":30842,"journal":{"name":"Folia Historica Cracoviensia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46989279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Walloon settlers in Spiš in the Middle Ages 中世纪时，瓦隆人在斯皮斯定居

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.4258

Miloš Marek

{"title":"The Walloon settlers in Spiš in the Middle Ages","authors":"Miloš Marek","doi":"10.15633/fhc.4258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15633/fhc.4258","url":null,"abstract":"In the kingdom of Hungary we assume the presence of a Romance-speakingpopulation as early as in the 11th century. Other groups of Latins, mainlyWalloons, immigrated during the 12th century to Transylvania, along with theFlemish people, and to other important cities of the kingdom (Esztergom,Székesfehérvár, Oradea Mare, Pécs, Zagreb). But also into Spiš county. Themost important Wallonian locality in the upper part of the country (Slovakia)was established in Spišské Vlachy located in the vicinity of the importantGerman locality of Spišské Podhradie, where Saxon “guests” were the firstto be documented in Spiš. The presence of Walloons in Spiš is generally associatedwith the construction of the nearby Spiš castle although there mayhave been other reasons for their arrival. The local settlement is first recordedin sources in 1243, when King Bela IV. granted the settlers from Spišské Vlachya special privilege. But Latin hospites in Spiš county lived not only in SpišskéVlachy and its immediate surroundings. The presence of individuals fromthe Romance language area is testified in other localities of Spiš as well,mostly in villages of the Hornád river valley (Aranyás, Mečedelovce, Odorín,Žehra and so on). The Wallonian community in Spiš wasn´t very numerousin comparison with local Slavs or German (Saxon) settlers and very soonwas gradually assimilated in the domestic Slovak or German environment.","PeriodicalId":30842,"journal":{"name":"Folia Historica Cracoviensia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46663974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A review of the book: Bielsko i Biała podczas II wojny światowej – wybrane aspekty [Bielsko and Biała during World War II – Selected Aspects], eds. Maciej Bujakowski, Grzegorz Madej, published by Wydział Kultury i Sztuki Urzędu Miejskiego w Bielsku-Białej 本书综述：第二次世界大战期间的别尔斯科和比亚沃亚——精选方面]，Maciej Bujakowski，Grzegorz Madej编辑，WydziałKultury i Sztuki UrzÉdu Miejskiego w Bielsko Bia縂A出版

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.4201

Paweł Magiera

引用次数: 0

Recenzja książki: Chiese e nationes a Roma: dalla Scandinavia ai Balcani. Secoli XV-XVIII, red. Antal Molnár, Giovanni Pizzorusso, Matteo Sanfilippo, Roma 2017, str. 254, wydawnictwo Viella, ISBN: 978-88-6728-828-1. 书评：《罗马：斯堪的纳维亚半岛》。Secoli XV-XVIII，编辑：Antal Molnár，Giovanni Pizzorusso，Matteo Sanfilippo，罗马2017，第254页，Viella出版社，ISBN:978-88-6728-828-1。

Folia Historica Cracoviensia Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.15633/fhc.4165

Józef Skrabski

引用次数: 0