Unnes Journal of Public Health最新文献_第4页

Overview of Domestic and Agricultural Pesticides Use Contributing to Aedes aegypti Resistence in Ambarawa Subdistrict, Indonesia 印度尼西亚安巴拉瓦街道家庭和农业农药使用对埃及伊蚊抗药性的影响概况

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39923

Arniyati Versari, D. Sukendra, S. A. Wulandhari

{"title":"Overview of Domestic and Agricultural Pesticides Use Contributing to Aedes aegypti Resistence in Ambarawa Subdistrict, Indonesia","authors":"Arniyati Versari, D. Sukendra, S. A. Wulandhari","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39923","url":null,"abstract":"Ambarawa Sub District Semarang District is an endemic area of DHF. Furthermore, the year 2019 recorded an increase in the IR and CFR by 271.73, and 1.123% respectively. Insecticide resistance contributed to the increase in DHF cases. Therefore, this study aims to determine the description of community behavior concerning the use of household and agricultural insecticide which lead to insecticide resistance in Aedes aegypti. This type of research is descriptive using qualitative methods. The informants are insecticide users in Ambarawa subdistrict. Twenty-four sample is choosen by purposive sampling. In-depth interview is carried out for the data collection. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and data verification using the manual way. As the result of the study, most of the subjects experienced a decrease in the effectiveness of insecticides, caused by poor community knowledge, and behavior of people who did not apply any insecticide resistance management guidelines. Considering the condition of current insecticide circulation, the government needs to make policies relating to the management of insecticide resistance. pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted July 2020 Accepted September 2020 Published January 2021","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"100-109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44804423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stakeholder Mapping Analysis on the Scaling-Up Nutrition Movement during the 1000 Days of Life between the Urban and Rural Government Areas 城市和农村政府地区1000天生活期间扩大营养运动的利益相关者映射分析

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38029

A. Sriatmi, S. Jati, Antono Suryoputro, Eka Yunila Fatmasari

{"title":"Stakeholder Mapping Analysis on the Scaling-Up Nutrition Movement during the 1000 Days of Life between the Urban and Rural Government Areas","authors":"A. Sriatmi, S. Jati, Antono Suryoputro, Eka Yunila Fatmasari","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38029","url":null,"abstract":"The Scaling-Up Nutrition (SUN) Movement was an intervention to overcome chronic malnutrition through integrated stakeholder collaboration. Furthermore, the roles of stakeholders' in the SUN-Movement were not optimal and their characteristics were not yet known based on the groups and government areas (cities and regency). This study aims to map the SUN-Movement stakeholders' roles in different groups and government areas based on their attitudes, powers, and interests. This is an observational descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Totally of 30 institutions as stakeholders were involved in this study and divided into 3 different groups, namely Decision Maker (DM), Provider (P), and Clients & Representatives (CR). The DM group have the power to influence programs. Also, the P group was better at handling technical issues, however, it cannot build collaboration with other stakeholders. The CR tend to build this collaboration passively, nevertheless, it does not consider the SUN-Movement to be important. Consequently, each stakeholder views their roles differently. Different perceptions about stakeholders' roles in various indicators and government areas reveals an implementation gap in the SUN-Movement. Therefore, in conclusion, strengthening advocacy, coordination, routine socialization, and communication between stakeholders could bridge the needs, constraints and challenges that cause malnutrition and stunting. pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted March 2020 Accepted November 2020 Published January 2021","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"68-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43261496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Assessment of Patients’ Understanding about Prescribed Medications at Outdoor Patient Department of Tertiary Care Hospital in Central Gujarat, India 印度古吉拉特邦中部三级医院室外病人部患者对处方药了解程度的评估

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39626

B. Bariya, R. Parmar, V. Mazumdar

{"title":"Assessment of Patients’ Understanding about Prescribed Medications at Outdoor Patient Department of Tertiary Care Hospital in Central Gujarat, India","authors":"B. Bariya, R. Parmar, V. Mazumdar","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39626","url":null,"abstract":"Medication is an important part of a patient's treatment by clinicians and is one of the measures taken by them during the entire period of treatment. This descriptive cross-sectional study aims to assess patients’ understanding about prescribed medication obtained after consultation with clinicians at the outdoor patient department of a tertiary care hospital in central Gujarat, India. 184 patients from different clinical departments were interviewed after their consultation with the clinician. Majority of the subjects (45.5%) were 25-44 years of age, while the rest ranged from 45-54 years of age group. Furthermore, 55.5% of the subjects were female, 20.4% were Illiterate people, and 32.5% were educated up to primary level. The results showed that 84.3% of the patients were informed about proposed treatment duration, while 13.9% were informed about diet relation. Therefore, the patients had fair knowledge about the disease they were suffering from and proposed duration of treatment, but they were not aware of about the line of treatment. In conclusion, patients need to be educated about the correct use of medications by clinicians.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44737687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Modeling Social, Health, and Vaccines Intervention in Time of Covid-19 Pandemic Impacted in Jakarta - Indonesia 印度尼西亚雅加达新冠肺炎大流行期间的社会、健康和疫苗干预建模

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.43065

A. Setiawan, H. Susanto, Firman Tri Adjie, Hafiizh Prasetiya, J. A. Laksmono, A. Sulaswatty, E. Wiloso, D. Hidayat

{"title":"Modeling Social, Health, and Vaccines Intervention in Time of Covid-19 Pandemic Impacted in Jakarta - Indonesia","authors":"A. Setiawan, H. Susanto, Firman Tri Adjie, Hafiizh Prasetiya, J. A. Laksmono, A. Sulaswatty, E. Wiloso, D. Hidayat","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.43065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.43065","url":null,"abstract":"Since the first outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 worldwide, research on modeling and simulation has grown, particularly to estimate the peak and end time of the pandemic which has been exceeded in some cases. This study aims to model the current virus spread with discrete event simulation, using the case of Jakarta. About 2 million of Jakarta's susceptible population was used for the the model's input which ran for a year. The data was obtained from past records and were divided into three main timelines (i.e. initial stage, large scale restriction and new normal) in order to validate the model with real cases step by step. Scenario analysis was then performed by evaluating five possible interventions such as: existing scenarios, social and health intervention, mass vaccination and hybrid intervention. The results show that the model represents real cases with a variation of less than 5% during the timeline. Furthermore, scenario analysis showed that mass vaccination, hybrid and social intervention provide the least positive cases in the system. This study recommends that hybrid intervention should be used while the vaccine is being mass produced, and the implementation of social intervention should be highlighted.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44215651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Satisfaction Index of Employees on Service Quality through Quality Leadership at Three Hospitals B-Type, Central Java Province 中爪哇省三所B型医院员工通过质量领导对服务质量的满意度指数

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36806

Faik Agiwahyuanto, Suharyo Suharyo, Via Ayusasmita, Baju Widjasena

{"title":"Satisfaction Index of Employees on Service Quality through Quality Leadership at Three Hospitals B-Type, Central Java Province","authors":"Faik Agiwahyuanto, Suharyo Suharyo, Via Ayusasmita, Baju Widjasena","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36806","url":null,"abstract":"One achievement of leadership style is job satisfaction. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on service quality through the leadership of hospital directors at various Type B Regional General Hospitals. This was done by processing data contained in the Decree of the Minister of Administrative Reform (Kepmenpan) No. Kep/25/M.PAN/2/2004. The research had a cross sectional study design and 500 samples who were employees from both civil servants and BLUD (300 respondents from hospital B type at Semarang city, 100 from Jepara regency, and 100 from Kendal regency). A simple random sampling was the technique used to obtain the subjects. Data processing and analysis was performed using the Community Satisfaction Index of Government Agencies Service Units. The results show that employee satisfaction index, service quality and the quality leadership of hospital B type at Semarang city and at Kendal Regency is decreasing. But hospital B type at Jepara regency is increasing. Therefore, a transformational leadership style can increase employee satisfaction. pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted January 2020 Accepted December 2020 Published January 2021","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"78-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42161297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exercise and Physical Activity Counseling Needs among Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients 心脏康复患者的运动和身体活动咨询需求

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36003

Yusshy Kurnia Herliani, Urip Rahayu, Hasniatisari Harun

{"title":"Exercise and Physical Activity Counseling Needs among Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients","authors":"Yusshy Kurnia Herliani, Urip Rahayu, Hasniatisari Harun","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.36003","url":null,"abstract":"Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has decreased in recurrent cardiac events. However, information related the needs of cardiac rehabilitation patients such as exercise and physical activities counseling are very limited. This study aims to identify the needs of cardiac rehabilitation patients such as exercise, physical activity counselling, and the relationship between them. It also applied a quantitative approach combined with a descriptive correlational method. 38 cardiac rehabilitation patients were recruited as samples and were selected using the convenience sampling technique. Data collection was performed using questionnaires filled out by the respondents (with a retrospective technique) at the end of the CR program, and the results were evaluated through descriptive correlational statistics. The results revealed that patients with CR required exercise (92.1%) and nurses' counseling for physical activities (86.9%). It also indicates that there is a statistically positive relationship between exercise and physical activities counseling among CR patients (r = 0.485, p < 0.01). Consequently, most CR patients desire nurses to take part in their exercise and physical activities. The needs of CR patients on exercise and physical activity counseling were correlated positively. Therefore, information regarding exercise and physical activity for CR patients should be provided simultaneously to complement each other.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"61-67"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44164019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Literature review on the Identification of Variables for Measuring Hospital Efficiency in the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) 数据包络分析（DEA）中衡量医院效率的变量识别的文献综述

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38253

Nokky Farra Fazria, Inge Dhamanti

{"title":"A Literature review on the Identification of Variables for Measuring Hospital Efficiency in the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)","authors":"Nokky Farra Fazria, Inge Dhamanti","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38253","url":null,"abstract":"The selection of input and output variables usually pose a problem when carrying out efficiency assessment in hospitals. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is an instrument that is used to calculate the efficiency of a hospital using some inputs and outputs. Therefore, this study aims to identify the most frequently used hospital inputs and outputs from an existing paper,, in order to assist the hospital management staffs in choosing the relevant variables that can represent available inputs, are easily accessible, and need improvement. It was conducted using keywords such as “hospital efficiency” and “DEA for hospital” to search for peer-reviewed journals in the PubMed and Open Knowledge Maps from the year 20142020. From, the 586 articles, 54 samples were obtained from the about 5-3504 hospitals which were analyzed from 23 countries. The results showed that, the five most used inputs were the number of beds, medical personnel, non-medical staff, medical technician staff and operational costs, while the most used outputs were number of inpatients, surgeries, emergency visits, outpatient service, and days of inpatients. These variables are often used for accessing the efficiency of hospitals in the DEA application.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46282509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Bio-concentration of Copper in the Oreochromis mossambicus and Safe Level of Consumption mossambicus中铜的生物浓度及安全消费水平

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.37786

B. Budiyono, Ailsa Devina Rosahada, N. Y. Dewanti

引用次数: 1

COVID-19 Pandemic: The Existing Challenges and Available Solution; Evidence from a Systematic Review 新冠肺炎大流行：现有挑战和可用解决方案；系统审查的证据

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39513

Mohammad Injamul Hoq, Hamidur Rahman Sime, M. Hossain, A. Awal, M. Hoque

{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic: The Existing Challenges and Available Solution; Evidence from a Systematic Review","authors":"Mohammad Injamul Hoq, Hamidur Rahman Sime, M. Hossain, A. Awal, M. Hoque","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.39513","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is presently the most important topic worldwide. However, no vaccine or specific anti-viral treatment for the disease has been shown to be effective. In this emergency, identifying risk factors, preventive measures and estimating challenges which control available drug options for COVID-19 are key to mitigating the severity of the pandemic until specific drugs or vaccines become available. Therefore, this study aims to identify possible factors which affect these drug options. This study searched PubMed database using necessary Boolean operators from December 31st to March 31st 2020 in order to identify common risk factors, preventive measures, information regarding control challenges & evidence on the available drug options against COVID-19. Risk factors were found to be human-animal interactions, males, aged peopleand people with co-morbidity. Furthermore, protective factors comprised of personal hygiene etiquette maintenance, rapid identification, isolation and informing (3I tools) of the COVID-19 cases and media coverage on COVID-19. Till date, anti-viral drugs like remdesivir, chloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) are available options to fight against COVID-19. More research is needed to determine other how to control the disease until specific treatment options are available as well as risk factors, and preventive measures.","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43396628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Early Childhood Health-Protective Behavior Against Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Households 防止家庭接触环境烟草烟雾的幼儿健康保护行为

Unnes Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38357

Bertakalswa Hermawati, S. Indarjo, Farah Azizah Mukti, Hauna Anja Ramadhanty, Fitriana Dwi Rahayu

{"title":"Early Childhood Health-Protective Behavior Against Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure in Households","authors":"Bertakalswa Hermawati, S. Indarjo, Farah Azizah Mukti, Hauna Anja Ramadhanty, Fitriana Dwi Rahayu","doi":"10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/UJPH.V10I1.38357","url":null,"abstract":"Children who live in agricultural, coastal, and industrial areas are at risk of experiencing diseases due to their exposure to environmental tobacco smoke because a lot of smokers live in these areas. The objective of this study is to determine the differences in healthprotective behavior of parents who have children in the geographical residence. The study used a quantitative approach, cross-sectional design, and purposive sampling. There are 175 parents with children under five years who live in coastal, agricultural, and industrial areas in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire. The dependent variable was the health-protective behavior of parents with children against exposure to cigarette smoke, while the independent variable was the geographical residence. The one-way ANOVA test was used to measure differences in the health-protective behavior of parents living in these areas. The results showed that there was no difference in the parental health-protective behavior in an agricultural, coastal, and industrial region (p=0.091, p>0.05). In conclusion, the respondents exhibit healthprotective behavior that dies not fully control exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. pISSN 2252-6781 eISSN 2548-7604 Article Info Article History: Submitted April 2020 Accepted December 2020 Published January 2021","PeriodicalId":30840,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Journal of Public Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"94-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44068587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0