Sport and Fitness Journal最新文献

{"title":"BIOFEEDBACK EXERCISE LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA ACTIVE ASSISTED EXERCISE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA OTOT BAHU PADA FUNGSIONAL MERAIH POSISI 900 FLEKSI BAHU PASIEN PASCA STROKE","authors":"La Ode Muhammad Gustrin Syah, J. A. Pangkahila, M. Irfan, Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, I. Adiputra, I. M. Jawi","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p05","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Post stroke conditions will cause several problems related to the structure and function of limbs, one of which is functional gain caused by compensation due to loss of control managing muscle performance. To improve the performance of shoulder muscles in functional reach, it is necessary to exercise which can see directly the performance of the muscles that occur Sport and Fitness Journal E-ISSN: 2654-9182 Volume 8, No.1, Januari 2020: 29-35 30 when the reach movement, so that it can reduce the compensation that occurs and control the performance of the muscles. Research Objectives: To find out Biofeedback Exercise was better than Active Assisted Exercise to improve the performance of shoulder muscles in functionally reaching position 90 shoulder flexion of patients after stroke. Method: This study used an experimental method with a pre and post test group design. The control group was given Active Assisted Exercise and the Treatment Group was given Biofeedback Exercise. The number of samples for each group was 8 people and each group was given training with a duration of 30 minutes, 3 times a week for 4 weeks. Measurement of muscle performance tests using Surface-Electromyography. Results: The results showed that in the Treatment Group the ability of the shoulder muscles to perform with a mean value of pre test 101.38 ± 21.13 and post-test 77.16 ± 19.41, and the value of p < 0.001. In the control group, there was an increase in the ability of the shoulder muscles to perform with a mean pre test 82.50 ± 17.44 and post-test 64.00 ± 16.76 and a p-value < 0.001 was obtained. There was a significant difference in the improvement of shoulder muscle performance between the Treatment and Control Groups with a value of p < 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Biofeedback Exercise is better than Active Assisted Exercise improve the performance of shoulder muscles in functionally reaching 90 shoulder flexion position of patients after stroke. Keyword: stroke, shoulder muscle performance, biofeedback exercise, active assisted exercise.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46424717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PELVIC CROSS SYNDROME DENGAN KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI FISIOTERAPI DAN PROFESI FISIOTERAPI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA","authors":"I. D. P. Putra, M. Widnyana, N. Saraswati, A. Utama","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pelvic cross syndrome is a complex musculoskeletal disruption which occurs specific patterns imbalance between muscles tightness (illiopsoas and spinal extensors) and muscles weakness (abdominal and gluteus) with cross patterns (cross patterns) between the anterior and posterior pelvic sides of the human body . Correction and early assessment of malalignment is an effort to prevent changes in bad pelvic posture due to imbalance muscles where from biomechanical perspective will compensate on the surrounding muscles. Purpose: To determine the relationship of pelvic cross syndrome on Physiotherapy study program students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Methods: This research is prevalention research with used rancangan cross sectional survey design. Subject of this research are student man and woman Program Study Physiotherapy and Profession Physiotherapy of Medical Faculty Udayana University with 200 sample with using taking sample technique consecutive sampling. For measurement of posture pelvic was using with measure strengthening of dari abdominal muscle and gluteal muscle with Manual Muscle Technique and measurement of tightness dari hip flexor dengan Thomas Test and measure of fungtional back with ODI (Oswestry Disability Index). Result : SPSS version 23 already used for analysis the data where get the result 21% from all over population have pelvic cross syndrome and have low back pain. At this researches get also measurement pelvic cross syndrome on woman is 83 subject from all 120 sample (69,16%) more pelvic cross syndrome on man is 14 people from all over 80 sample (18,75%). Conclusion : Pelvic cross syndrome on subject woman is higher than on man in the same age group (18-22 years old). Suggestion : For the next researcher can do follow up research to see long-term result of Pelvic Cross Syndrome on woman and man student of Physiotherapy study program students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University Key word; Pelvic Cross Syndrome, Low Back Pain, Manual Muscle Technique, Thomas Test, Oswestry Disability Index Sport and Fitness Journal E-ISSN: 2654-9182 Volume 8, No.1, Januari 2020: 53-61","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43115147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NECK SUPPORT PADA HEAD CONTROL EXERCISE LEBIH MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN FUNGSIONAL BERJALAN ANAK CEREBRAL PASLY SPASTIK DIPLEGI DI YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK CACAT (YPAC) JAKARTA","authors":"Agus Frandes Sariaman, I. Suyasa, M. Irfan, Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, I. Dinata, I. P. A. Griadhi","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p04","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The motor activity of cerebral palsy children usually having activity daily living problem affected by head control because the head functions in fighting gravity and as initial initiation of movement when walking. This study was conducted with the hypothesis that addition of neck supports to head control exercise increasing functional walking ability better in spastic diplegi cerebral palsy children. Material & Method: This research was an experimental study with a pre-test and posttest control group design as the research design. The number of respondents were 14 children diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy diplegi. Respondents were divided into 2 groups randomly, in the control group given head control exercise and in the treatment group given a neck support + head control exercise. Functional walking is a matter of interest in this study as measured by GMFM, this study was conducted for 8 weeks. Results: There was a significant functional improvement in the control group children who received head control exercise intervention with pre values (17.31 ± 5.06) and post values (18.30 ± 3.16)a p value = 0.011, there is a significant functional improvement in the treatment group that received neck support intervention and head control exercise with pre value (15.53 ± 4.23) and post value (24.59 ± 4.98)a value of p = 0.001,. There is a difference in functional walk in the control group that received head control exercise and in the treatment group that received neck support and head control exercise with the control group value (18.30 ± 4.96) and the value in the group treatment (24.59 ± 4.98)with a value of p = 0.036. Conclusion: From this study it can be concluded that the addition of neck supports to head control exercise is better than just head control exercise in improving functional walking of spastic diplegi cerebral palsy children.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49522593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WOBBLE BOARD EXERCISE DAN ISOMETRIC EXERCISE LEBIH BAIK DARI PADA WOBBLE BOARD EXERCISE DAN CALF RAISE EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN STABILITAS FUNGSIONAL ANKLE PADA CHRONIC ANKLE SPRAIN","authors":"Dio Septiyan Helmi, I. M. Muliarta, W. Wahyuddin, Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, I. Primayanti, I. Dinata","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p09","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Chronic ankle sprain is overstretched in complex lateral ankle ligaments in inversion and plantar flexion. Chronic ankle sprain causes ankle instability, which is accompanied by a reaction to a decrease in ankle muscle strength due to changes in muscle activation. This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of wobble board exercise and isometric exercise with wobble board exercise and calf raise exercise to improve functional stability of the ankle in patients with chronic ankle sprain. Method: This study used a quasi experimental design with a pre-test and post-test two group design. In this study 9 respondents were given wobble board exercise and isometric exercise for 6 weeks with exercise frequency 2 times a week, and 9 respondents were given wobble board exercise and calf raise exercise for 6 weeks exercise frequency 2 times a week. The measuring instrument used is the balance error scoring system (BESS). Results: The results of the parametric statistical analysis using paired sample t-test, showed that the two treatment groups could significantly increase ankle stability. The mean value of BESS before treatment in group I with a mean of 30.00 ± 2.784 and after treatment with a mean of 11.67 ± 0.866 with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05), and before treatment in Group II 31.67 ± 3.162 and After treatment with a value of 16.67 ± 2.828 with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). The mean BESS test post group I and group II post with the Independent sample t-test between the two groups can significantly improve ankle stability with a Group I value of 11.67 ± 0.866, and group II 16.67 ± 2.828 and p = 0.001 (p < 0.005). The mean difference in the value of BESS in group I was 18.33 ± 2.398 and in group II was 15.00 ± 1.323 at 3.33 with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.005) indicating a difference in increasing ankle functional stability. The conclusion of the study is that wobble board exercise and isometrick exercise are more effective in increasing functional ankle stability in patients with chronic ankle sprain than wobble board exercise and calf raise exercise.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47049264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LATIHAN HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING RASIO WORK-TOREST 2:1 SAMA BAIKNYA DENGAN 1:1 DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA TAHAN KARDIORESPIRASI PADA PELARI KOMUNITAS","authors":"Leandra Erdina Usmany, I. Dinata, S. Lesmana, J. Pangkahila, L. M. S. H. Adiputra, I. P. A. Griadhi","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p02","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Performa seorang pelari dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya daya tahan kardiorespirasi. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) telah diusulkan sebagai strategi latihan yang menghemat waktu untuk meningkatkan daya tahan kardiorespirasi (VO2max). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan pengaruh HIIT rasio work-to-rest 2:1 dengan 1:1 dalam meningkatkan daya tahan kardiorespirasi pada pelari komunitas. \u0000Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan rancangan berupa randomized pre and post test group design, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 22 orang usia 20-30 tahun. VO2max diukur dengan menggunakan 1,5 mile run test / tes lari 2,4 km. \u0000Hasil: . Hasil analisis uji t tidak berpasangan setelah intervensi pada kedua kelompok diperoleh nilai p = 0,579 (p > 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada intervensi HIIT rasio work-to-rest 2:1 dibandingkan dengan HIIT rasio work-to-rest 1:1 terhadap peningkatan daya tahan kardiorespirasi pada pelari komunitas. \u0000Simpulan : HIIT 1:1 sama baiknya dengan 2:1 dalam meningkatkan daya tahan kardiorespirasi. Latihan HIIT dengan rasio work-to-rest 1:1 dan 2:1 dapat  digunakan sebagai strategi latihan untuk meningkatkan daya tahan kardiorespirasi (VO2max).","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":" ","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48691147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTEGRATED NEUROMUSCULAR INHIBITION TECHNIQUE LEBIH MENURUNKAN NILAI DISABILITAS LEHER DARIPADA AKTIVASI DEEP CERVICAL FLEXOR MUSCLE PADA MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME OTOT UPPER TRAPEZIUS","authors":"Nitaya Putri Nur Hidayat, Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra, S. I. Lesmana, Nyoman Mangku Karmaya, N. W. Tianing, I. Adiatmika","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p06","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The development of technology makes it easy for someone to complete everyday tasks. Many people spend most of their time in front of the device. The negative impact arising from the excessive use of devices is poor posture, because a person will tend to sit with his neck bent forward. This will cause an imbalance in the neck area of the muscles work, there is continuous tension without adequate relaxation in the upper trapezius muscle will cause myofascial pain syndrome in the muscle. Purpose: To analyze an effective and efficient of physiotherapy intervention for increase disability index score in myofascial pain syndrome of upper trapezius muscle. Method: This research employed experimental with two group pre and post test design with randomization. Treatment are conducted 3 times a week for 4 weeks. This research intend to take research subject from patient in Fitasoma physiotherapy clinic in Colomadu, Karanganyar, consisting of 19 responden aged between 25 – 40 years, divided into two groups consisting of group I treatment at integrated neuromuscular inhibiton technique was 9 people and group II deep cervical flexion activation ammount 10 people. Measurment of disability score by using Neck Disability Index. Result: The analysis showed decrease in the score of neck disability significantly in both groups. In group I, the mean was obtained from 40.00 to 21.67 and in second group it was obtained from 39.10 to 30.30. In the post test testing in both groups get p value 0.042 and mean difference in a group I is 18.33 and group II is 8.80 it means integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique is better than deep cervical flexor muscle activation to decrease neck disability.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43864575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMBERIAN LATIHAN INTERVAL INTENSITAS TINGGI LEBIH EFEKTIF DARIPADA LATIHAN KONTINU INTENSITAS SEDANG DALAM MENURUNKAN PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH PADA MAHASISWI DENGAN OVERWEIGHT DI PROGRAM STUDI FISIOTERAPI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA","authors":"I. Wiguna, I. Adiatmika, S. Lesmana, I. P. A. Griadhi, Luh Putu Ratna Sundari, S. Purnawati","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p10","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Overweight di kalangan mahasiswi masih banyak dijumpai, yang harus segera diatasi agar tidak menyebabkan berbagai penyakit dikemudian hari. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk membuktikan pemberian latihan interval intensitas tinggi lebih efektif daripada latihan kontinu intensitas sedang dalam menurunkan persentase lemak tubuh. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan randomized pre-test dan post-test control group design. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 20 mahasiswi overweight, dan terbagi ke dalam 2 kelompok. Kelompok 1 sebagai kelompok pelatihan interval intensitas tinggi, sedangkan Kelompok 2 sebagai kelompok pelatihan kontinu intensitas sedang. Persentase lemak tubuh diukur menggunakan Handheld BIA. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan hasil uji Independent sample t-test menunjukkan rerata persentase lemak tubuh setelah pelatihan antar kelompok dengan beda rerata penurunan lemak tubuh sebesar 5,65±0,81% pada Kelompok 1 dan 3,33±0,59% pada Kelompok 2 serta diperoleh nilai p=0,002 (p<0,05). Simpulan: Pelatihan interval intensitas tinggi lebih efektif daripada pelatihan kontinu intesitas sedang dalam menurunkan persentase lemak tubuh pada mahasiswi dengan overweight di Program Studi Fisioterapi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46766753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PELATIHAN TAI CHI DAN PELATIHAN AI CHI SAMA-SAMA MENINGKATKAN PERFORMA DUAL TASK PADA LANSIA","authors":"Andy Sirada, I. Adiatmika, M. Imron, I. A. Griadi, I. M. Muliarta, Putu Astawa","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p01","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Aktifitas yang dilakukan seseorang dalam kesehariannya tidak lepas dari aktifitas multitasking dimana pada aktifitas tersebut minimal seseorang harus mampu melakukan dua aktifitas sekaligus (dualtask), lansia dengan gangguan kognitif atau tidak mampu melakukan aktifitas ganda atau dualtask mempunyai resiko jatuh yang tinggi. Salah satu tindakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif dan dualtask pada lansia adalah dengan latihan Tai Chi. Tai Chi dan Ai Chi merupakan dua metode latihan yang terbukti mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dimana mengurangi resiko jatuh salah satunya. Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan apakah ada perbedaan pelatihan Tai Chi  dan pelatihan Ai Chi dalam meningkatkan performa dual task pada lansia. \u0000Metode: Penelitian dilakukan selama 6 minggu di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram Lombok dimana sampel penelitian adalah pasien poliklinik fisioterapi yang berusia 60-80 tahun. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan two group pre and post test design dengan jumlah sampel  34 orang yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu Kelompok Ai Chi (n = 17) dan Kelompok Tai Chi (n =17). Performa dual task diukur menggunakan time up and go test (TUG) dual task. \u0000Hasil: Nilai performa dualtask pelatihan Tai Chi dan pelatihan Ai Chi meningkat bermakna dengan nilai p<0,05. Nilai performa dual task setelah pelatihan Tai Chi dan pelatihan Ai Chi tidak berbeda bermakna dengan nilai performa dual task p>0,05. \u0000Simpulan: Pelatihan Tai Chi dan Pelatihan Ai Chi mempunyai efek yang sama dalam meningkatkan performa dual task pada lansia. ","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44749953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERBANDINGAN EFEK MUSCLE ENERGY TEHNIQUE DENGAN INTEGRATED NEUROMUSKULER INHIBITION TECHNIQUE TERHADAP NECK DISABILITY KONDISI MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYDROME UPPER TRAPEZIUS","authors":"Sulfandi Sulfandi, I. Muliarta, Wahyuddin Wahyuddin, Alex Pangkahilla, S. Purnawati, T. Mahadewa","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p03","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Myofascial Pain Sydrome is a condition that can cause local pain and pervasive pain that is characterized by abnormalities in the motor (strong band links to the muscles) and abnormalities in sensory (pressure and spread accidents). Objective: To prove and study the effectiveness of the therapeutic effects of Tehnique Muscle Energy and Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique in overcoming the problem of neck disability in the case of myofascial pain sydrome upper trapezius Method: This research is an experimental research pretest and posttest comparison group design. A total of 18 study subjects, aged 20-55 years, had neck disabilities, and had never experienced spondylolisthesis, injuries, fractures and hernia nucleus pulposus in the neck area, recruited to participate in this study. Research subjects were divided into 2 groups. Group I was given the Tehnique Muscle Energy program and Group II was given the Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique program with the same duration of exercise, which was 30 minutes per day for 4 weeks. The measuring instrument used to evaluate changes in neck mechanical pain is the Neck Disability Index. Statistical analysis used the Paired Sample T test to compare the results of the prestest and posttest of each group, and the Independent T Test to compare changes in pain between the two groups. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant decrease in neck disability (p=<0.05) in both Group I and Group II (45,33 ± 4,690 to be 13,78 ± 3,930 vs. 43,78 ± 3,232 to be 12,89 ± 2,667). The results of the comparison of the decrease in neck disability showed that there was no significant difference (p=0,360) between Group I and Group II. Conclusion: The Tehnique Muscle Energy Program and the Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique are effective in treating neck disability in the condition of the Myofascial Pain Sydrome Upper Trapezius with equally good effectiveness between the two techniques.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":" ","pages":"15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p03","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47291703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENAMBAHAN INCENTIVE SPIROMETRY PADA DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS FUNGSI PARU PADA PASIEN PASCAOPERASI JANTUNG DI RUMAH SAKIT JANTUNG HARAPAN KITA","authors":"S. Santoso, I. Sutjana, M. A. Imron, I. M. Muliarta, I. Adiputra, N. N. A. Dewi","doi":"10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spj.2020.v08.i01.p08","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan: Penurunan fungsi paru merupakan masalah besar pada pasien pascaoperasi jantung. Berbagai teknik latihan napas telah dikembangkan fisioterapi di antaranya deep breathing exercie (DBE), namun teknik ini tidak memberikan informasi volume inspirasi saat latihan. Untuk mengatasi kelemahan latihan DBE maka ditambahkanlah program incentive spirometry.Tujuan penelitian untuk membuktikan penambahan latihan IS pada DBE lebih baik dalam meningkatkan FVC dan FEV1 pada pasien pascaoperasi jantung dibanding hanya DBE. Material dan metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Jumlah sampel penelitian 22 orang dan terbagi ke dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok Perlakuan 1 (KP1) mendapat perlakuan DBE, sedangkan Kelompok Perlakuan 2 (KP2) mendapat perlakuan IS dan DBE. Pengukuran FVC dan FEV1 menggunakan spirometri. Masing-masing kelompok mendapat perlakuan sehari setelah pascaoperasi sampai pasien pulang rawat inap. Hasil penelitian: Dari program DBE pada KP1 terjadi peningkatan FVC dengan nilai rerata pre test 1,33±0,41 liter dan post test 1,74±0,36 lite, dimana p<0,05, demikian juga terdapat peningkatan FEV1 dengan nilai rerata pretest 1,09±0,36 liter dan Posttest 1,46±0,49 liter, dengan p<0,05. Sementara program DBE dan IS pada KP2 terjadi peningkatan FVC dengan nilai rerata pre test 1,12±0,39 liter dan post test 1,84±0,54 liter, dengan nilai p<0,05. Demikian juga terjadi peningkatan rerata FEV1 pre test 1,01±0,40 liter dan post test 1,56±0,52 liter, dengan nilai p<0,05. Perbedaan peningkatan FVC intervensi DBE pada KP1 dan IS+DBE pada KP2 1,74±049 liter dan 1,82±0,54 liter dengan nilai p>0,05. Rerata FEV1 setelah  intervensi  DBE pada KP1 1,46±0,49 liter, dan  setelah intervensi DBE dan IS pada KP2 1,56±0,52 liter, dengan p>0,05. Perbedaan selisih peningkatan FVC  pada tambahan IS + DBE  dan DBE 0,7 liter dan 0,55 liter dan FEV1 0,41 liter dan 0,37 liter.  Simpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa latihan antara IS+DBE dan DBE   pada pasien pascaoperasi jantung sama-sama dapat meningkatkan FVC dan FEV1 secara bermakna, secara statistik selisih peningkatan FVC dan FEV1 antara IS+DBE dibanding DBE tidak bermakna.","PeriodicalId":30774,"journal":{"name":"Sport and Fitness Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47599792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}