{"title":"DISCURSUS OF MANAGEMENT OF TAMAN AYUN TEMPLE AFTER UNESCO DETERMINED AS A PART OF WORLD CULTURAL HERITAGE","authors":"Maulana Sandijaya","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p02","url":null,"abstract":"UNESCO made a movement to establish Taman Ayun temple as world culture heritage in 2012. Puri Ageng Mengwi as the owner of Taman Ayun temple considered revitalization of Taman Ayun is the way to preserve cultural heritage. The revitalization is also for beautifying Taman Ayun temple in order to give pleasure for visitors, it continuing from 2013 until 2016. However, the revitalization emerged many pro and con between Mengwi and Gulingan villages, part of society felt ignored and disturbed. For example, the “pekaseh”, Puri Mayun Wed and Kaleran, merchants in Tenten market, and Badung Goverment. Theoriticaly, Taman Ayun Temple as world culture heritage should give advantages for society surrounding, but in this case, farmer’s members of Subak Beringkit and Bukti Batan badung did not get any compensation from UNESCO and Taman Ayun. The condition showed up many difference point of view, each sides conveyed their opinions and strongly defend their thoughts. This condition was very interesting to study the form of discourse, ideology behind discourse and implication of diskursus in reality. The researcher got all of those diskursus from interview, observation, and newspaper. This research used qualitative method by collecting data through observation, interview and documentation from newspaper. Data analyzed using hegemony theory, relasi kuasa theory, and kuasa pengetahuan theory. Those three theories as the base in researching to uncover the problems in diskursus. The result of the reasearch pointed out the differences of ideology behind diskursus management of Taman Ayun temple after UNESCO establish it as one of world culture heritage. \u0000 Keywords: manufacture, diskursus, Taman Ayun temple, world cultural heritage.","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":"56 2-3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p02","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41303268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEMALI MARRIAGE DECONSTRUCTION IN THE COMMUNITY OF BUSUNGBIU, BULELENG, BALI","authors":"Komang Wahyu Rustiani, I. N. Suarka, I. G. Mudana","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p04","url":null,"abstract":"Forwarding pemali marriage expressions essentially are constituted by the myth, so they are essential to be analyzed since a lot of societies’ misinterpretation in creating meaning. The problems analyzed in this research are the form of pemali marriage, the deconstruction process on pemali marriage, and the relationship between pemali marriage in Busungbiu societies and local life. This is a qualitative research which used cultural studies paradigm. The data collection method utilizes observation, interview, and reviewing documents. The data were analyzed eclectically by utilizing deconstruction theory, cultural materialism theory, social semiotic theory, and encoding decoding theory. The research result shows that the forms of pemali marriage are related to kinship, physical features, social stratification, and time. The process of deconstruction on pemali marriage is done through three steps, they are deconstruction on the structure and the language code; reinterpretation on the meaning of pemali marriage; and representation on pemaliin the marriage ritual in order to rationalize those pemali. The deconstruction on the relation between pemali marriage and the position of the subject is found in three positions; they are hegemony dominant positions, negotiation positions, and opposition position. \u0000Keywords: pemali marriage, misinterprets, deconstruction, representation","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p04","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68883974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE STRUGGLE OF UNITED NUSA DUA IN SEIZING TOURISM MARKET IN BUALU CUSTOMARY VILLAGE","authors":"I. P. Suputra","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i03.p01","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the existence of United Nusa Dua in its efforts to seize the tourism market in Bualu Village, Benoa District, amid accelerating the tourism sector. The rapid of tourism in this area make the crisis for the peoples especially for their identity. Now, these things being a problems when the tourism aspect doesn’t give the contribution for local peoples and for the latest, it raises the movement of United Nusa Dua. The issues appear in this study are (1) Why United Nusa Dua doing the struggle to seize the tourism market? (2) How is the struggling process of Nusa Dua Bersatu in seizing the tourism market? (3) What is the meaning of United Nusa Dua struggle for local communities in Bualu Village?. This study is using a qualitative research, in which the subject of this study discusses the occurrence of hegemony by the authorities (both local authorities and entrepreneurs capital), in its efforts toward reducing the local tradition into modern ideology that already bring with them. The results showed the initial formation of Civil Society Organizations United Nusa Dua as a form of local resistance in an effort to maintain its presence in the midst of the development of the tourism industry in their region. As for the function of the United Nusa Dua is doing resistance to things that are not yet considered for the local community, and unite the indigenous villagers as a form of community resistance in the struggle to seize the tourism. Keywords: struggle, United Nusa Dua, Tourism Market","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47594164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. N. Merta, A. N. Anom Kumbara, A. B. Wirawan, K. Darmana
{"title":"DISMANTLING PUBLIC SERVICE PRACTICES IN THE ISSUANCE OF RESIDENT IDENTITY CARD IN TEGAL HARUM VILLAGE, DENPASAR","authors":"I. N. Merta, A. N. Anom Kumbara, A. B. Wirawan, K. Darmana","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p05","url":null,"abstract":"The Bali bombing tragedy of 12 October 2002 has killed hundreds of souls. The event brought about the impact of major changes for Balinese people. Uncontrolled migrants are regarded as one of the causes of the Bali bomb tragedy. The event then took the policy to control the attendance of migrants (TAMIU) through the decree of the mayor of Denpasar No. 610, the year 2002 that is a concern that migrants living in Denpasar must have a resident identity card Entrants (KIPP). The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the Praaktik of KIPP's publishing services as a control device of expat resident in Denpasar City based on the spirit of prod Dharma. Data collection methods are performed with observations, interviews, and documentation. Technical data is done qualitatively. The research finds that KIPP's publishing has not been successful as a control device for the number of migrants. KIPP's service practices are inefficient, not transparent and unaccountable. The reason is that the existence of dualism of customary village and the village of Dinas, human resources are still weak, facilities and infrastructure that is not refresentative that implicates to the open opportunities of corruption, collusion and nepotism, public service costs High, the number of unsynced population at the village level, sub-districts, or even provincial-level patents and increasing social pathology. This paper suggests the need for the assertiveness of the rules between the authority of indigenous villages and Dinas, need to increase the quality of human resources, especially the lower level, and the strict action to actors who are not disciplined in carrying out their duties. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: public service, excellent service, the identity of the resident, prod Dharma.","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41329991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PHILOSOPHICAL MEANING BEHIND THE CHINESE CUISINE IN MANADO CITY","authors":"S. Martini, I. N. Suarka, I. W. Cika, I. Setiawan","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p04","url":null,"abstract":"The type of food served at lunar celebrations in Manado city has a distinctive flavor, color color, is seen to contain the meaning of Filososfis for the life of Chinese people. That is, which later became a fascination in this study. The purpose of this research is to uncover the Filofis meaning of the food sundries served in lunar celebrations. Data collection methods are performed with observations of participation and interviews in depth. Data analysis techniques are done qualitatively. The research conclusion that the type of food presented in the lunar celebration contains philosophical meaning for the human life of matching and related to the hope for goodness, the coming of fortune, prosperity, and health that is to be achieved by In the celebration, both individually and in the family. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Lunar celebrations, food offerings, philosophical meanings, good wishes","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p04","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47628083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Westerlaken, I. Ardika, I. Ardhana, I. Darma Putra
{"title":"THE CHANGE IN PERCEPTION OF SUBMITTING CHILDREN TO CHILD WELFARE INSTITUTIONS IN DENPASAR CITY IN THE PERIOD 2006-2014","authors":"R. Westerlaken, I. Ardika, I. Ardhana, I. Darma Putra","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p02","url":null,"abstract":"Terroristic events, like the Bali bombings in 2002 and 2005, have major effects on a society. Prior research towards those effects have focused on the financial, economic and social economic effects, however this study focuses on the social cultural effect in the aftermath of the terroristic effects. The changed social cultural perception of submitting children to a Child Welfare Institution in the period 2006 to 2014 in Denpasar city, Bali. Sub questions to this problem statement what the reasons are that children are living in Child Welfare Institutions in Denpasar city recently and whether it is possible to connect social cultural perceptions of submitting children to Child Welfare Institutions in Denpasar city to coping mechanisms of the society after the terroristic attacks in 2002 and 2005. This research has used a quantitative approach, interviewing 50 children and 23 parents / familial caretakers. The outcomes have been analysed with help of the computer assisted qualitative data analysis software NVIVO. Research indicates that the trend of submitting children to Child Welfare Institutions, as a coping mechanism, in the first years after the second Bali bombing instigated a change in the social cultural system on Bali. The Balinese kinship system partly fell apart as a result of the Bali bombings, the keluarga besar is less considered to be asked for help and submitting a child to a Child Welfare Institution became an easy solution that currently continues to exist. It is concluded that the ethos, the moral formation as described by Foucault, is victimized by the failing system of aletheia and politeia, but that also ethos itself is victimized by contemporary forms of normalization. \u0000Keywords: social cultural change, terroristic attack, coping mechanism, Child Welfare Institutions.","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45692358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agus Mursidi, Putu Rumawan Salain, A. N. Anom Kumbara, N. M. Wiasti
{"title":"IDEOLOGY OF KIAI IN EDUCATION AT SMAN OF DARUSSHOLAH SINGOJURUH, DISTRIC SINGOJURUH – BANYUWANGI PROVINCE OF EAST JAVA","authors":"Agus Mursidi, Putu Rumawan Salain, A. N. Anom Kumbara, N. M. Wiasti","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i02.p03","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of education in Indonesia was mandated by the UUD 1945. The implementation was carried out at the SMAN. Education policy in schools creates controversy as a form of impact on ideology of kiai. The policy deviation is in the form of changes in school curriculum, differences in the learning process, and religion as a public high school identity. This study aims to: (1) find out the ideology of kiai in the dominance of education in SMAN (2) knowing the practice ideology of kiai in SMAN (3) knowing the meaning in the ideology of kiai at SMAN. This is a qualitative research with data obtained through interviews, observation, and document study. The results showed that (1) the dominance of kiai in education due to influence of historical factors in the establishment of SMAN, the role of school committees with most members of Islamic boarding schools, and the political role of kiai (2) Ideology of kiai practices included the formation of superior classes, curriculum changes school identity and extracurricular activities (3) the meaning contained in the ideology of kiai in education at SMAN is a conflict of interest, emancipatory education, economics, and the meaning of polarization. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Ideology, Kiai, SMAN","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45030471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTERNALIZATION OF LOCAL WISDOM VALUE THROUGH I-SPRING TECHNOLOGY-BASED ART AND CULTURE LEARNING","authors":"Misron Zen Fatro, E. Sulistyo, S. Nugroho","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p04","url":null,"abstract":"The social change dynamic in globalization era impacts on the students’ reduced love to local wisdom culture so that they understand poorly the meaning of local wisdom culture existence as cultural heritage rich of life prudence values. This research aimed to analyze the internalization of local wisdom culture values through I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning. The unit of analysis used in this qualitative research with case study approach was stakeholders of SMA Batik 2 Surakarta selected using purposive sampling technique. Techniques of collecting data used were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. Data validation was carried out using source triangulation, while data analysis was carried out using an interactive model. The result of research showed that I-Spring technology-based art and culture learning could be a learning media facilitating the students to internalize local wisdom culture values. Through I-Spring learning media, students could internalize, externalize, and objectify local wisdom values in order to achieve the balance of students’ conscience, supra-ritual, and intellectuality related to God through the content of local wisdom values. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Local wisdom, internalization; art and culture learning; i-Spring","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p04","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42764055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ida bagus Suatama, A. N. Anom Kumbara, A. B. Wirawan, Ni Luh Arjani
{"title":"HEGEMONY OF MODERNITY IN THE PRACTICE OF USADA BALI TREATMENT IN DENPASAR","authors":"Ida bagus Suatama, A. N. Anom Kumbara, A. B. Wirawan, Ni Luh Arjani","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p02","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of the hegemony of modernity in the practice treatment of Usada Bali in Denpasar City is interesting to observe. On the one hand, public interest in Usada Bali is still quite high, but also on the other hand modern medical dominance is so strong. Through a postmodernism approach and a qualitative method that relies on the workings of critical theory, its causes, forms, and implications, reveal this phenomenon. The cause of the hegemony of modernity is due to state regulation, the modern and traditional medical dichotomy, the disposition of rationality, and the expansion of material energy. The form of modernity hegemony includes the formalization of medical practices, identity mimesis, praxis of praxis awareness, and commodification of Usada Bali. The implications of the hegemony of modernity includes the strengthening of the existence of Usada Bali, the competition of health services, the reproduction of medical discourse, and the ambivalence of spirituality. This study found that modernity has more power, than traditional values. The discourse of development and empowerment of traditional medicine has not targeted Usada Bali as autonomous knowledge. The violations of sasana balian undoubtedly due to the strong influence of materialism. The existence of Usada Bali is in line with the community’s belief in the etiology of sakala and niskala. Keywords: Hegemony, Modernity, Practice of Medicine, Usada Bali","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68883732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Komang Sri Marheni, A. B. Wirawan, A. N. Anom Kumbara, I. N. Suarka
{"title":"CHARACTER VALUE DISCOURSE IN BALI'S POP SONG AND DENPASAR CITY’S PUBLIC RECEPTION","authors":"Komang Sri Marheni, A. B. Wirawan, A. N. Anom Kumbara, I. N. Suarka","doi":"10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/cs.2019.v12.i01.p05","url":null,"abstract":"Character discourse surfaced in response to globalization. Balinese pop songs also contribute to discourse of character values ??in the context of the mass culture industry. This study reveals the ideology, form, and reception of people in Denpasar on the discourse of character values ??in Balinese pop songs. Through a qualitative method with a critical discourse analysis approach based on the semiotic theory, deconstruction, and reception aesthetics, it was concluded that the ideology that constructs the discourse of character values ??in Balinese pop songs includes religious ideology, Ajeg Bali, capitalists, and mass media within the scope of industrialization of mass culture. Forms of character value discourse in Balinese pop songs include the value of religious, nationalist, independent, mutual cooperation, and integrity in various song themes. The public reception in Denpasar on the discourse of character values ??is relatively diverse and ambiguous, both to the meaning of song, capitalist power, producer power, and to the power of the mass media. This study found that the discourse of character values ??in Balinese pop songs reflects ideological construction in the mass culture industry. There is a tendency to shift from the meaning of the song to the aesthetic and artistic realm in accordance with consumer responses. The theory of moral criticism of mass culture is confirmed that the discourse of character values ??in Balinese pop songs can be developed by negotiating meaning, aesthetics, and artistic. Keywords: discourse, character values, Balinese pop song, reception of community","PeriodicalId":30770,"journal":{"name":"EJournal of Cultural Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68883789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}