International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research最新文献

Medical Entomology: Education and Research in India 医学昆虫学:印度的教育和研究

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.20233213

J. Sureshbabu

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Helicobacter pylori infection 幽门螺杆菌感染评估

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.202332913

Senthilvel Vasudevan

{"title":"Assessment of Helicobacter pylori infection","authors":"Senthilvel Vasudevan","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.202332913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.202332913","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A Gram-negative bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) colonizes the stomach lining and is a substantial contributor to several gastrointestinal illnesses. It is a spiral-shaped bacterium with several modifications that enable it to live in the stomach’s severely acidic environment. Methods: In this paper, we discussed Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) disease, its epidemiology, pathophysiology, hygiene, causes, risk factors, clinical manifestation and complications, method of transmission, diagnosis, treatment, and incubation period in the human body. Results: The incidence and prevalence of H. pylori infection can be influenced by factors such as age, socioeconomic status, geographical location, and living conditions. Generally, H. pylori infection is more common in developing countries with poorer sanitation and hygiene standards. it is estimated that approximately 50% of the world’s population is infected with H. pylori. Conclusion: We have concluded that although the precise way of H. pylori transmission is not entirely understood, it is thought to largely spread via oral-oral or fecal-oral routes. It can manufacture the enzyme urease, which turns stomach urea into ammonia, neutralizing the acidic environment and creating a suitable environment for its life. Today, H. pylori is recognized as the primary contributor to chronic gastritis. Key Words: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), epidemiology, causes, complication, prevalence, treatment","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126892733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Statistician’s perspective on Re-Orientation Of Medical Education in Medical Curriculum 从统计学家的角度看医学课程中医学教育的重新定位

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.20233268

Senthilvel Vasudevan

{"title":"A Statistician’s perspective on Re-Orientation Of Medical Education in Medical Curriculum","authors":"Senthilvel Vasudevan","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.20233268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.20233268","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Re-Orientation of Medical Education (ROME) is an essential and important part of medical education. Biostatistics play an important role in medical field research. In this article, I have discussed the reorientation of medical education, statistician’s role in it, what would be taught in that program and its importance. Materials and Methods: Total number of students of 7th semester are divided into 4 groups. Each group selects their own topic. After that, they discussed the related topic and from the proposal to their research/study. Before going to the field to collect the data, the group leaders went to the respective study areas to get the proper permission from the concerned authorities. Results: The group of students have arranged health education, drama, quiz, awareness programmes, and treatment on a small scale in the study areas. Small problems/sufferings are treated in the camp and major problems have been referred to medical college hospital. So, many awareness programs were also conducted in the community and schools depending upon the study topics. Statistician trained the medical students in various aspects under ROME posting. Students were prepared their final report submitted in the Department of Community Medicine after the final approval by the Head of department. Conclusion In this article, I have concluded that this type of ROME posting is very useful and increases the visibility of the medical students. Automatically, research and its usefulness are increased among the medical students in their career. All medical colleges come forwarded to implement this ROME posting in their medical colleges and universities to improve the medical students’ research knowledge and techniques. Keywords: reorientation of medical education, medical students, statistician, medical education, medical curriculum","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115647396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contemporary Challenges in Maternal Health 产妇保健的当代挑战

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.20233245

S. Senthilvel

引用次数: 0

Teaching of subject Biostatistics Its Applications and Research Methodology to Undergraduate Pharmacy Students in Central Region of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯中部地区药学本科学生生物统计学课程教学及其应用与研究方法

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.2023321416

Senthilvel Vasudevan

{"title":"Teaching of subject Biostatistics Its Applications and Research Methodology to Undergraduate Pharmacy Students in Central Region of Saudi Arabia","authors":"Senthilvel Vasudevan","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.2023321416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.2023321416","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Biostatistics means statistical tools have been used in the study of medical/biomedical sciences. It is also called Medical Biostatistics/Medical Statistics. It is an important subject in medical, nursing, pharmacy, Bioallied Health Sciences, and other biology related specialties. In this article, I briefly explained my teaching and research experiences related to Biostatistics to the College of Pharmacy (COP) students. Materials and Methods: In this paper I have discussed and explored all the steps related to teaching Biostatistics, its applications, and research methods and its implications to the College of Pharmacy students in Saudi Arabia. Online classes was conducted at the time of Covid-19 pandemic time of the year 2020 – 2021 and 2021 – 2022. Results: I trained COP students in all aspects of Biostatistical tools, their applications, research methods, and other research steps fully. That’s why the Statistical thinking is a crucial part of the studies in pharmacy/medical and biomedical areas. COP students followed my instructions and advice in a good way, and they benefited from my teaching and research methods and its steps throughout their graduation study. Conclusion: I have concluded that teaching of the subject biostatistics and its applications are essential and important to all science and medical specialty students all over the world. Saudi Government must take a necessary step to implement/initiate Biostatistics departments/unit in all colleges separately. It will be very useful to their pharmacist/pharmacy to educate the patients, safe and high-quality care, to control the drugs effect/adherence among patients successfully and to achieve the best high-quality results of patients’ health. Key Words: biostatistics, teaching, research methodology, college of pharmacy, Saudi Arabia","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130171022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Some Prediction Models in the Study of Diabetic Retinopathy among known Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients in a Southern Part of India: Various Statistical Models Approach 印度南部地区已知2型糖尿病患者糖尿病视网膜病变的预测模型:各种统计模型方法

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.202331513

Senthilvel Vasudevan

{"title":"Some Prediction Models in the Study of Diabetic Retinopathy among known Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients in a Southern Part of India: Various Statistical Models Approach","authors":"Senthilvel Vasudevan","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.202331513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.202331513","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetic Mellitus is a chronic disease and metabolic disorder. DM affects about 180 million people in the presently and it is a public health problem in worldwide. To find out the risk factors and how much its influence, to identify the risk factors that influencing, to identify the presence of DR and its progression by forming mathematical equations using which was found possible with some variables and to find several stages of DR and its progression. Methods: In this study, adult population (age ≥ 18) only was taken into account for data analysis. Some structured questionnaires were used for data collection. We have done some hospital based retrospective studies among known T2DM patients. The continuous variables were expressed as mean and standard deviation and categorial variables as frequency and proportions. We have used, various prediction statistical models. Results: By multiple regression analysis, found the influencing factors in the progression of DR, predicted the probability of a T2DM patient to develop DR and found the probability of DR among diabetes up to a given period of time and using by Markov Chain Analysis found the TPM and the absorbing state in a T2DM patient and to identify as having complete vision loss. Conclusions: Statistical models were revealed that found the influenced factors and risk ratio has been computed, Number of years of DM, and progression and transition of DR which predict the chance to develop DR in a known T2DM patient. Key Words: diabetic retinopathy, duration of diabetes, hypertension, family history, various multiple logistic regression models, risk ratio","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128514022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why Re-Orientation of Medical Education is an Essential and Needed Program to the Medical Institutions in India? 为什么医学教育的重新定位是印度医疗机构必不可少的项目?

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.20233134

Senthilvel Vasudevan

引用次数: 0

Medical Entomology teaching and research to medical students in a teaching medical institute in Pondicherry – A view and experience of a teaching faculty 本地治里一所医学教学机构的医学昆虫学教学与研究——教师的观点与经验

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.20233112

J. Sureshbabu

引用次数: 0

Common Health Challenges Faced by the Geriatric Population 老年人口面临的共同健康挑战

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311416

Shalini Shribalaji

{"title":"Common Health Challenges Faced by the Geriatric Population","authors":"Shalini Shribalaji","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311416","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Geriatrics is the medical care of old age population and the diseases associated with them. Among the global population in 2019 which was around 7 billion, 7 million constitutes the geriatric population who are above 65 years or more. In this article, I have discussed about various health challenges and disorders was faced by Geriatric population. Materials and Methods: This article is a describing study of various health challenges and disorders faced by Geriatric population. Results: I discussed about neurological disorder, bone problems, vision problems, dental problems, disability in this chronic condition and, its co-morbidities, muscle weakness, skin, their mental health problems, and urinary incontinence at their old age. Conclusion: Successful ageing, though not on the genetic status, it depends on many determinants such as social interactions of an individual, the level of physical activity they could perform, and finally their attitudes towards the ageing. Geriatricians should recommend and also draft a comprehensive plan for the elderly on leading a healthy lifestyle which should have begun years before their ageing starts. Key Words: geriatric population, health challenges, diseases, comorbidities","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125783516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Current View on Nursing Education and Research of Undergraduate and Postgraduate of Nursing Students 护理本科及研究生护理教育研究现状

International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311719

S. Senthilvel

{"title":"A Current View on Nursing Education and Research of Undergraduate and Postgraduate of Nursing Students","authors":"S. Senthilvel","doi":"10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55349/ijmsnr.2023311719","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nursing education and research is very important/essential in nursing field in India. It is a very high demand in developed and developing countries. It generates many eminent nurses, nursing educators, managers, and nursing executives. In this present article, I have discussed the current status, issues of under and postgraduate nursing education, research, and its challenges. Materials and Methods: Nursing education gives to a student to become a good professional in their future and as well as gives to them good knowledge about clinical research and its applications. Implementing advanced skills in their subject and as well as in the clinical skills through simulation techniques. Results: Changing the under and postgraduate nursing education curriculum as per the modern world and introducing the advanced version/techniques of teaching and learning methods in all the sections of nursing education programs. Then only we must improve the standard of nursing education and research in India. Conclusion: I have concluded that the nursing students to make a good knowledge in theory, research, and clinical skills by improving nursing education curriculum and by intensive training to them. By encourage the nursing students to do some clinical related studies/research after getting the research committee and ethical committee approval from their respective hospital/universities/institutions/organization. Then only, we will strengthen both undergraduate and postgraduate nursing students’ knowledge in nursing education and research in a systematic way. Key Words: nursing, teaching, research, undergraduate, postgraduate, simulation","PeriodicalId":307208,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences and Nursing Research","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124276801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0