Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan最新文献

{"title":"Pola Irama Keroncong Progresif - Pada Komposisi Kidung Panyuwun","authors":"Singgih Sanjaya","doi":"10.24821/resital.v22i1.4620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v22i1.4620","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThis research creates a progressive or innovative keroncong rhythm pattern. Keroncong music is one of the musical genres that exist in Indonesia, which is a hybrid music from Javanese (Central Java and Yogyakarta) gamelan music, 'pop' music and Western diatonic orchestras. Keroncong music consists of vocals, ukulele or 'cuk' (derived from Hawai'i), 'cak' (Portugal), flute, violin, cello, and contrabass (instruments derived from Western diatonic orchestral instruments). Since the 1950s until today, the keroncong rhythm pattern has had very little development, so it needs to be developed. There are several rhythm patterns in keroncong music but the ones that are often played are 'engkel' and 'double' rhythm patterns. The aim of this research is to create a progressive keroncong rhythm pattern so that keroncong music is more interesting and it is hoped that it will have more fans. The creation of this progressive rhythm pattern is used in the compositions of the author's Kidung Panyuwun. This study used descriptive and experimental analytical methods with the following steps. First, examine the audio recording, transcribe, analyze, and conclude; second analyzes rhythm patterns on multiple references; the third records (audio-video) a 'standard' rhythm pattern; fourth, exploration of progressive rhythm patterns; the fifth recorded a progressive keroncong rhythm pattern. This research resulted in the creation of several rhythmic patterns and several formulations, namely: 1) the creation of a vertical progressive keroncong rhythm pattern (one-instrument solo, two-instrument solo, three-instrument solo) and 2) the creation of a horizontal progressive keroncong rhythm pattern (two-bar pattern and four-dimensional pattern). time frame). The important thing that has the meaning is the temuah cirikhas or 'ruh' keroncong music as the 'jati diri'.Keywords: rhythm; pattern; keroncong; progressive AbstrakPenelitian ini menciptakan pola irama keroncong progresif atau inovatif. Musik keroncong merupakan salah satu genre musik yang ada di Indonesia merupakan musik hibrid dari karawitan Jawa (Jawa Tengah dan Yogyakarta), musik ‘pop’ dan orkestra diatonis Barat. Musik keroncong terdiri dari vokal, ukulele atau ‘cuk’ (berasal dari Hawai’i), ‘cak’ (Portugal), flute, biola, cello, dan contrabass (merupakan instrumen-instrumen yang berasal dari instrumen orkestra diatonis Barat).  Sejak tahun 1950-an sampai hari ini, pola irama keroncong sedikit sekali perkembangannya sehingga perlu dikembangkan. Ada beberapa pola irama dalam musik keroncong tetapi yang sering dimainkan hanya pola irama ‘engkel’ dan ‘dobel’. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menciptakan pola irama keroncong progresif sehingga musik keroncong lebih menarik dan diharapkan lebih banyak penggemarnya. Penciptaan pola irama progresif ini digunakan pada komposisi Kidung Panyuwun ciptaan penulis.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik deskriptif  dan eksperimental dengan lankah-langkah sebagai berikut. P","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88793519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Galong dan Pathet Manyura dalam Pedalangan Ngayogyakarta: sebuah Perbandingan “Rasa”","authors":"Aris Wahyudi","doi":"10.24821/resital.v22i1.4646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v22i1.4646","url":null,"abstract":"Galong is a unique and interesting phenomenon in the world of paddling. His capacity as a pathet is still a debate today. Some groups say that Galong is its own pathet, while others say Galong is part of the Manyura pathet. The debate arose because his presence in the puppet show was in Manyura's pathet, but he had a distinctive and relatively prominent five tone. As a result, Galong has a different musical feel to Manyura's pathet. On the other hand, tone five is the dominant tone in sanga pathet and becomes a abstinence in Pathet Manyura.            Based on the pathet philosophy, I assume that the pathet in pedalangan and karawitan is only divided from three, namely Nem, Sanga, and Manyura. Therefore Galong capacity needs to be reviewed in relation to puppet shows. To that, the question is: 1) how does Playon Galong \"rasa\"? 2) What is the function of galong in ngayogyakarta pakeliran tradition?Analysis using martapangrawit's \"padhang-ulihan\" perspective and functionalism came to the conclusion that Galong belonged to the Manyura pathet. Five tones as thin tones are presented as \"pancer\" or padhang to give reinforcement to ulihan tones. Thus, the taste is more sereng than the taste produced by Playon Manyura which has padhang-ulihan tone is just as strong. Or in other words, that Galong's function is as a transition to the climax or manyura sampak in a puppet show.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90226494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perancangan Aransemen Lagu Suwe Ora Jamu dan Cublak-Cublak Suweng Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Ilmu Harmoni Dasar","authors":"V. Y. Kaestri","doi":"10.24821/resital.v22i1.4696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v22i1.4696","url":null,"abstract":"Aransemen musik merupakan suatu kreatifitas seorang arranger untuk mengekspresikan ide kreatifnya yang dituangkan dalam sebuah lagu, dimana tidak mengubah bentuk lagu aslinya. Sebagai arranger harus menguasai teori musik yang didalamnya terdapat ritme, melodi dan harmoni. Dalam pembuatan aransemen harus melihat siapakah yang akan memainkan aransemen, tingkat kemampuan pemain, ambitus suara, dan ciri khas nuansa lagu misalnya dalam lagu tradisional. Pembuatan aransemen ini merupakan suatu kreatifitas musisi untuk menuangkan ide-idenya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dan mengacu pada penelitian kualitatif dengan observasi ke sanggar Notoyudan untuk mengetahui kemampuan anak-anak sanggar dalam memainkan instrumen, pengumpulan data baik di lapangan maupun study pustaka dan wawancara dengan pendidik ataupun anak-anak sanggar. Sue ora jamu dan Cublak-cublak suweng merupakan lagu tradisional permainan anak-anak berasal dari Jawa tengah, dengan menggunakan tangga nada pentatonis. Perancangan aransemen ini ditujukan untuk mahasiswa yang sedang mengikuti mata kuliah PKL, dikarenakan di luar kampus sangat banyak permintaan masyarakat umum untuk mengaransemen lagu tradisional. Mahasiswa musik harus siap untuk terjun ke masyarakat untuk membuat aransemen dalam bentuk apapun, dengan maksud tidak hanya menggunakan tangga nada diatonis tetapi juga berlatih membuat aransemen dalam tangga nada pentatonis. Hasil dari aransemen ini dimainkan oleh anak-anak sanggar Notoyudan pada saat pementasan. Ilmu harmoni dasar dipergunakan untuk pembuatan perancangan aransemen dan variasi melodi dengan kreativitas ide musikal. Hasil penelitian adalah aransemen dengan penggunaan akor-akor pokok yaitu I, IV dan V, dan dimainkan dalam tangganada A Mayor. Dengan adanya variasi akor-akor harmoni dan variasi penempatan nada dari pecahan akor sesuai dalam penempatannya akan menghasilkan suatu aransemen bernuansa tradisional.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82547918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sasandu Gong and Sasando Violin: Changing the Pentatonic Scales to Diatonic","authors":"J. Kabnani","doi":"10.24821/resital.v22i1.3728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v22i1.3728","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the main causes of changes in the scales that occur. Changes in the scale of the Sasando musical instrument are influenced by mass culture, popular culture and the development of the market industry which has led to the tendency of the people of NTT, especially the city of Kupang to lead to Western lifestyles as if starting to leave local traditions. Values, meanings and social functions of Sasandu Gong are diminished and will even disappear in future generations. The influence of colonialism is assumed to be the cause of the people of Kupang prefer something modern than local wisdom. Some articles, journals, books and even websites often talk about the implementation of local cultural values as a cultural heritage and traditional art which is the identity of the Indonesian people. The author uses the concept of Leela Gandhi and Edward Said in general to discuss efforts to undermine Western hegemony, in which the domination of Western powers over the Eastern world considers the East as weak and full of imagination. The qualitative method is used as an exploratory approach that relies on in-depth data analysis in the form of text obtained from the speakers. The research results are discussed in three (3) stages. First, from the Postcolonial perspective that the change occurred starting from the history of the entry of Christianity into East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) by the Dutch people. Second, musicologically, Sasando Violin experienced the development of scales with several variations made by Mr. Drs. Djony L. K. Theedens. Third, the physicality of the sound of the Sasas Gong changes in shifting functions, values, and meanings that existed before. ","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90578277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Struktural dan Gaya Musikal Penyajian Keroncong Kidung Cinderamata pada Pekan Seni Mahasiswa Nasional","authors":"H. M. Cahyoraharjo","doi":"10.24821/resital.v22i1.5942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v22i1.5942","url":null,"abstract":"The Structural Analysis and Musical Style of the Performance of Keroncong Kidung Cinderamata at National Students Art Week. This study describes the presentation of Kidung Cinderamata at National Students Art Week by revealing its structural analysis and musical style. The song of Kidung Cinderamata was one of the mandatory songs for the competition subdivision of male keroncong, which was challenging to sing. Participants often had musical difficulties in interpreting and exploring when choosing Kidung Cinderamata in the context of its performance. It occurred because the singers did not understand the musical element of this song. This study used a qualitative method with a musicological approach to reveal all the elements which made up this song. This research succeeded in revealing creation, structural analysis, harmony framework, and musical style. The results of this study can be a reference for singers who want to explore how to perform the song of Kidung Cinderamata.Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan penyajian lagu keroncong Kidung Cinderamata pada Pekan Seni mahasiswa Nasional. Penelitian difokuskan pada analisis struktural dan gaya musikalnya. Lagu Kidung Cinderamata merupakan salah satu lagu wajib tangkai keroncong putra yang memiliki tingkat kesulitan tersendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan musikologi untuk mengungkap segala unsur musikalitas yang membentuk lagu ini. Berdasarkan pengamatan, dapat diketahui bahwa peserta seringkali memiliki kendala secara musikal dalam memaknai dan mendalami ketika memilih lagu Kidung Cinderamata untuk dinyanyikan. Hal ini terjadi karena penyanyi kurang mendalami unsur musikalitas dalam lagu tersebut. Penelitian ini berhasil mengungkap proses penciptaan, analisis struktural, kerangka harmoni dan gaya musikal. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi rujukan bagi penyanyi yang ingin mendalami cara menyajikan lagu keroncong Kidung Cinderamata.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84264654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"City Branding Ambon City Of Music Sebagai Folk Identity Music Di Maluku","authors":"Aksa Noya","doi":"10.24821/resital.v21i3.4488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v21i3.4488","url":null,"abstract":"The article of city branding on Ambon City of Music discusses the legalisation of folk music identity in Maluku. By using the qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data obtained were primary data in the field, and the secondary data were obtained from various media. Data was collected by doing direct interviews and essential documents. Ambon City of Music is an iconic branding that becomes the identity for the people of Maluku. The people of Maluku have music DNA so that it is worth mentioning as a City of Music. It can be seen through the selection of Ambon city as a City of Music by UNESCO in October 2019. Ambon City has become a new identity to introduce the musical culture of the Maluku people. Music is used as social capital in creating peace, while the acculturation of the folk music genre is a symbol of community identity in Maluku. The author argues that the branding of Ambon City of Music itself elevates the dignity of folk music identity. The people of Maluku are known as having the highly musical skills, singing, and experts in playing traditional instruments, such as tifa, totobuang, bamboo flute, tahuri, etc. The recognition by UNESCO strengthens the musical identity of the people of Maluku in the world. Ambon city branding is a legitimation of Maluku folk identity in music and singing and a city of peace because of the music, with the result of the people of Maluku collectively having an awareness of primordial relations.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84261810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pembelajaran Dolanan Jawa Berbasis Pilar-pilar Pendidikan bagi Anak Usia Dini","authors":"Budi Raharja","doi":"10.24821/resital.v21i3.4611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v21i3.4611","url":null,"abstract":"The pillars of education (knowledge, skills, social or cooperation, individual, and spiritual) are used as media to expand the achievements of Javanese dolanan learning, which generally focus on social-emotional aspects only. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference for stakeholders, especially Kindergarten teachers, as a medium for teaching Javanese dolanan to create a generation who is knowledgeable, has adequate skills, and has a high social spirit, and humble and obedient to worship as well. The experimental research method was used in this study to test the application results. In contrast, the research design is Single Subject Research (SSR) or single subject (group) which functions as an intervention group and a control group to test the intervention results. The research was carried out at Pertiwi 3 Kindergarten, Sinduadi, Mlati, Sleman Yogyakarta by giving a group of school students training to play Javanese dolanan entitled recreation, accompanied by children’s gamelan for six months (twice a week). After having the treatment, their behaviour changes were identified, calculated, and grouped based on the respective development field groups. As a result, Javanese dolanan learning based on educational pillars contains development aspects of the physical, motoric, cognitive, language, artistic, and children social-emotional. In contrast, the number of development materials includes 60 learning development materials.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80150211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rancangan Garap Karya Gending Sekar Jagad Berbasis Motif Batik Gaya Yogyakarta","authors":"Umilia Rokhani, H. Haryanto","doi":"10.24821/resital.v21i3.4110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v21i3.4110","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of works employing transforming media becomes an exciting breakthrough in the art industry to study. Using the concept of changing the media, the meeting of the two different media, such as art and music, provides opportunities for the emergence of a broader range of creative work. The design of musical works based on the inspiration and philosophy from the media of batik has complexity and beauty and high value as the great works from the Indonesian ancestors. Sekar Jagad is a title for the composition of musical design, taken from the name of a batik motif that is very familiar in Javanese culture. By understanding the basic batik motifs such as gringsing, kawung, machete, nitik, cement and poleng, the elements of vocal melodies performed in two different voices gave an overview of the concept of the Sekar Jagad batik motif. It indeed required knowledge of the shape, function and character of the batik motif itself as the basis for gending in musical arts. The melody arrangement was made entirely with two tunings or pelog and slendro scales. It was intended to find the characters that best suits the characteristics and philosophy of batik. The elements of batik motifs that were put together into one Sekar Jagad batik motif were then applied through vocal melodies and supported by lyrics that described some of these batik elements.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79601802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peranan Kesenian Adok Sebagai Sarana Pendidikan Estetika Pada Masyarakat di Korong Ubun-Ubun","authors":"Selvi Kasman, Fahmi Marh, Saaduddin Saaduddin","doi":"10.24821/resital.v21i3.4467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v21i3.4467","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to reveal the aesthetic values and ideas contained in the musical art of Adok in Korong Ubun-Ubun, which acts as a means of aesthetic education for the performing arts community and the supporting community. As a virtue contained in Adok art, the aesthetic values and ideas make the position of Adok art different when compared to other traditional arts, so that the research is important. The research location was Jorong Ujuang Ladang, Korong Ubun-Ubun, Kanagarian X Koto Singkarak, Solok Regency. The object of research was Art Adok, focusing on the aesthetic aspects of the performance. This study uses an ethnographic approach and data collection techniques through participant observation. Minang values related to the value of taste (aesthetics) in Adok art contribute positively to the perspective of the supporting community so that they can change people’s perceptions and understanding of Adok art. The results of this study can also prove that the Adok art can be one of the presentations of Minang’s which the supporting community has not realized. ","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89600777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Repertoar Musik Keroncong Dengan Menggunakan Idiom Musik Sunda: Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kolaborasi pada Mata Kuliah Sejarah Analisis Musik Indonesia di Departemen Pendidikan Musik FPSD UPI Bandung","authors":"Hery Supiarza, Harry Tjahjodiningrat","doi":"10.24821/resital.v21i3.4740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/resital.v21i3.4740","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis at the Department of Music Education, FPSD, Universitas. Pendidikan Indonesia This study discusses the Implementation of Collaborative Learning Models in the History course of Indonesian music analysis at the Department of Music Education, UPI Baandung FPSD. The researcher as a lecturer in this course intends to add to the repertoire of keroncong songs, which since the 1980s keroncong song production has stalled due to competition in the Indonesian music industry. The Action Research method was used in this study to develop students' abilities in creating keroncong songs. 7 stages are used, starting from initial observation, analysis, combining ideas and ideas into big themes, evaluation exercises 1, recording and mastering. The results of this study created 10 keroncong music recordings as a product of a pure repertoire of student collaboration with the Sundanese traditional approach as the basis for creation. Future research will improve the 10 products into a more professional recording result. This research can be a reference for the application of collaborative learning models to create student work and creations in the arts.","PeriodicalId":30706,"journal":{"name":"Resital Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75643334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}