Turkish Journal of Public Health最新文献_第3页

Investigation of lead exposure awareness of families with children aged 0-6 who applied to a district polyclinic 有0-6岁儿童申请地区综合诊所的家庭铅暴露意识调查

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.458197

D. Akçay, L. H. Özcebe

{"title":"Investigation of lead exposure awareness of families with children aged 0-6 who applied to a district polyclinic","authors":"D. Akçay, L. H. Özcebe","doi":"10.20518/TJPH.458197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20518/TJPH.458197","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study was conducted to investigate lead exposure awareness of families with children aged 0-6, who applied to a district polyclinic. Method: The research was carried out in Huseyin Savas district clinic between the 11th-21st of October, 2016. Amongst all the parents who applied to the polyclinic over the given time period, a questionnaire was administered to 101 parents who volunteered to participate. The questionnaire was created by using the literature and was administered through the face-to-face survey application technique. Results: It was determined that 86.1% of the participants did not have sufficient knowledge of lead poisoning. The mean score on the lead poisoning prevention awareness scale was lower for mothers with a high school education, when compared to those with university degrees. Furthermore, the mean score for prevention awareness was higher for respondents living in the centre of the province, compared to those from peripheral villages and towns. In addition, participants with higher economic status perceptions were found to be more knowledgeable than those with moderate perceptions. Conclusion: More education for parents, caregivers and children about lead exposure will raise awareness about the issue.","PeriodicalId":30432,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Public Health","volume":"16 1","pages":"15-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46418057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intestinal microbiota and health 肠道菌群与健康

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.458203

Kamer Kalip, N. Atak

引用次数: 8

Physicians' social media use and ethics 医生的社交媒体使用和道德

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.458202

Kadriye Avcı

引用次数: 1

Is oral-dental health training in faculties of medicine and dentistry sufficient? A comparison of students’ knowledge levels 医学和牙科学院的口腔-牙齿健康培训是否足够?学生知识水平的比较

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375338

Zahide Koşan, N. Akgül, Banu Bedir, E. Çalıkoglu, S. Yılmaz, S. Derelioğlu

{"title":"Is oral-dental health training in faculties of medicine and dentistry sufficient? A comparison of students’ knowledge levels","authors":"Zahide Koşan, N. Akgül, Banu Bedir, E. Çalıkoglu, S. Yılmaz, S. Derelioğlu","doi":"10.20518/TJPH.375338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20518/TJPH.375338","url":null,"abstract":"Ozet Amac: Toplumumuzda, dis problemlerinin yaygin olarak gorulmesi nedeni ile agiz ve dis sagligi bilincinin gelistirilmesi, yayginlastirilmasi ve surekliliginin saglanmasi gerekmektedir. Bu calismanin amaci, bu bilinci saglamakla yukumlu olan Tip ve Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi ogrencilerinin agiz-dis sagligi bilgi duzeylerini belirlemek ve saptanan eksikliklerin giderilmesine yonelik calisma yapilmasina yardimci olmaktir. Yontem: Tanimlayici tipteki bu arastirmaya, Erzurum Ataturk Universitesi Tip ve Dis Hekimligi Fakultesi’nde klinikte aktif olarak calisan 247 ogrenci katilmistir. Veriler katilimcilara ait demografik ozellikler ve agiz-dis sagligi bilgi duzeyini olcen anket formu araciligiyla toplanmistir. Bulgular: Arastirmaya katilan ogrencilerin %55.9’u erkek, yas ortalamasi 24.7±1.9 yildir; %46.2’i dis hekimligi, %53.8’i tip fakultesi ogrencisidir. Tip fakultesi ogrencilerinin agiz dis sagligi ile ilgili sorulara dogru yanit verme orani %4.5-%66.9 arasinda degisirken, dis hekimligi fakultesi ogrencileri icin bu oran %29.8-%97.4 idi. Dis hekimligi ve tip fakultesi ogrencilerinin bilgi duzeyinde anlamli farklilik bulunmustur (p<0.05). Sonuc: Dis hekimi adayi olan ogrencilerin agiz-dis sagligi bilgilerinin genel olarak yeterli olmasina karsin tip hekimi adaylarinin temel bilgiler konusunda dahi yeterli duzeyde olmadiklari gorulmustur. Bu nedenle tip fakultelerinin mezuniyet oncesi egitimine agiz-dis sagligi konularinin eklenmesi yararli olacaktir.","PeriodicalId":30432,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Public Health","volume":"15 1","pages":"201-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43258502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Reexamination of an outbreak after forty-seven years: Key lessons from the Sagmalcılar outbreak, 1970 47年后对疫情的重新审视:1970年Sagmalcılar疫情的主要教训

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375478

C. Bakar

引用次数: 1

General approaches in health disaster and emergency planning and existing health plans in Turkey 土耳其卫生灾害和应急规划的一般方法和现有卫生计划

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375372

Sıdıka Tekeli Yeşil

引用次数: 2

Maternal mortality: A comparison of Afghanistan and its neighboring countries 孕产妇死亡率：阿富汗及其邻国的比较

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375355

Nasar Ahmad Shayan, H. Özcebe

{"title":"Maternal mortality: A comparison of Afghanistan and its neighboring countries","authors":"Nasar Ahmad Shayan, H. Özcebe","doi":"10.20518/TJPH.375355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20518/TJPH.375355","url":null,"abstract":"Amac: Afganistan, anne olum oraninin dunyada yuksek oldugu ulkelerden biridir. Bu raporda Afganistan’in anne olum orani ve nedenlerinin, benzer sosyokulturel oruntuye sahip olan Iran, Pakistan, Tacikistan, Ozbekistan ve Turkmenistan ile karsilastirilmasi amaclanmistir. Yontem: Bu raporun hazirlanmasi sirasinda, Dunya Saglik Orgutu, UNICEF, Countdown to 2015 ve UNESCO’da yer alan verilerle, Afganistan olumleri calismasi (2010) sonuclarindan yararlanilmistir. Ulkelerin secimi sirasinda komsu olmasi ve sosyokulturel olarak benzer gruplar olma kriterleri kullanilmistir. Karsilastirma yapilan gostergeler sirasiyla nufus, saglik gostergeleri, dogurganlik, anne olum orani ve nedenleri seklindedir. Herkesin ulasabilecegi veri kaynaklari kullanildigi icin etik izin alinmamistir. Bulgular: Afganistan, komsu ulkelere gore daha fazla genc ve kirsal nufusuna sahip iken kadinlarin okur-yazarlik ve istihdam yuzdeleri daha dusuktur. Afganistan’da saglik hizmetlerine ulasilabilirlikle ilgili mudahaleler yapilmasina karsilik gostergeler halen oldukca yuksektir. Afganistan’da toplam dogurganlik sayisi ve anne olum orani, karsilastirma yapilan ulkeler icinde en yuksek degere sahiptir. Afganistan’da anne olum nedenlerinin ilk iki nedeni asiri kanama ve enfeksiyon olarak bildirilmistir. Sonuc: Afganistan, komsu ulkeleri arasinda sosyoekonomik olarak en dusuk gelismislik duzeyine sahip olan ulkedir; anne sagligi gostergeleri de en dusuk degerlere sahiptir. Afganistan’da kadinin statusunun yukseltilmesinin yani sira anne sagliginin gelistirilmesine yonelik mudahalelerin ivedilikle gelistirilmesi gerekmektedir.","PeriodicalId":30432,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Public Health","volume":"15 1","pages":"222-232"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48078205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The validity and reliability of a new scale to measure patient-determined communication barriers in hospitals 一种衡量医院患者自我沟通障碍的新量表的效度和信度

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375335

E. Şahin, Bayram Aydin, M. Gülşen, S. Kul

引用次数: 2

State and trait anxiety levels among mothers of inpatient children and related factors 住院患儿母亲状态焦虑、特质焦虑水平及相关因素分析

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/TJPH.375326

O. Günay, Nergis Sevinç, E. E. Arslantaş

{"title":"State and trait anxiety levels among mothers of inpatient children and related factors","authors":"O. Günay, Nergis Sevinç, E. E. Arslantaş","doi":"10.20518/TJPH.375326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20518/TJPH.375326","url":null,"abstract":"Amac: Bu arastirma, hastanede yatarak tedavi goren cocuklarin annelerinde, durumluk ve surekli anksiyete duzeyini ve cesitli tibbi ve sosyo–demografik faktorlerin bu duzeylere etkisini belirlemek amaciyla yapilmistir. Yontem: Tanimlayici olan arastirma 2016 yilinda Erciyes Universitesi Cocuk Hastanesinde yapilmis; hastanenin cesitli servislerinde yatmakta olan cocuklarin anneleri arastirma kapsamina alinmistir. Annelerle (158 anne) hastane ortaminda gorusulerek, sosyo–demografik anket formu ve Durumluk–Surekli Anksiyete Olcegi uygulanmistir. Istatistiksel analizlerde p 0.05). Sonuc: Hastanede yatan cocuklarin annelerinde durumluk ve surekli anksiyete duzeyleri oldukca yuksektir. Cocugun hastalik suresi uzadikca, annenin surekli anksiyete duzeyi yukselmekte, annelerin cocugunun hastaligi hakkinda bilgilendirilmesi ile durumluk anksiyeteleri azaltmakta, ancak surekli anksiyete duzeyi etkilenmemektedir. Hastanede yatan cocuklarin annelerinin anksiyetesini azaltmak icin, ozellikle hastalik suresi uzun cocuklarda, cocugun hastaligi ve yapilan islemler hakkinda etkili bilgilendirilme yapilmasi ve gerektiginde profesyonel destek saglanmasi yararli olabilir.","PeriodicalId":30432,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Public Health","volume":"15 1","pages":"176-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47444145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Breastfeeding and nutrition habits of 0-24 month infants in a semi-urban region of Manisa 马尼萨半城市地区0-24个月婴儿的母乳喂养和营养习惯

Turkish Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2017-12-31 DOI: 10.20518/tjph.375324

B. Sahin, B. Özyurt

引用次数: 2