Magyar Rendészet最新文献_第3页

Specific Criminal Profiling and Interrogation Techniques as Forensic Psychology Methods in Hungarian Law Enforcement 在匈牙利执法中作为法医心理学方法的特定犯罪侧写和审讯技术

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.7

Ákos Erdélyi

引用次数: 0

Is It Appropriate to Use Restorative Justice in Cases of Domestic Violence? 在家庭暴力案件中使用恢复性司法是否合适?

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.14

Laura Schmidt

{"title":"Is It Appropriate to Use Restorative Justice in Cases of Domestic Violence?","authors":"Laura Schmidt","doi":"10.32577/mr.2023.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32577/mr.2023.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"Domestic violence (DV) is sometimes called a hidden crime because in many cases victims do not report the offence to the police. DV includes child abuse, intimate partner violence and elder abuse and comes in many forms, such as physical, sexual, emotional or financial abuse. Using restorative justice (RJ) methods in cases of DV is a highly controversial topic.4 However, in many countries around the world restorative practices are used in these cases with appropriate safeguarding in place. The aim of this article is to explore the different types of RJ methods and the different types of DV cases where these methods might be used with the potential benefits and challenges being discussed. Relevant articles and case studies were analysed to present previously conducted research on the topic of DV and RJ. The available literature shows that certain RJ practices are appropriate in certain types of DV cases but they need to be evaluated on an individual basis as these types of cases are very complex and need to be screened thoroughly before any kind of intervention. However, in addressing the concerns surrounding the use of RJ in DV cases, it is vital to listen to the victims themselves, by first giving them a voice. In conclusion, professionals working with victims and offenders of DV cases need to work more closely with others who work in RJ in order to make the process safer and to utilise the potential benefits of the process.","PeriodicalId":303958,"journal":{"name":"Magyar Rendészet","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127554433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Brief History of the Evolution of the Hungarian Police Anti-Terror Units (1987–2010) 匈牙利警察反恐部队演变简史(1987-2010)

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.15

Dávid Kiss

引用次数: 0

The Role of the Public Prosecutor in the Investigation 检控官在调查中的角色

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.3

V. Vári

引用次数: 0

The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Hungarian Penitentiary System and Its Transformation Processes 2019冠状病毒病大流行对匈牙利监狱系统的影响及其转型过程

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.1

Orsolya Czenczer

{"title":"The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Hungarian Penitentiary System and Its Transformation Processes","authors":"Orsolya Czenczer","doi":"10.32577/mr.2023.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32577/mr.2023.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 epidemic has put significant pressure on national penitentiary services all over the world to control the impacts that the pandemic has on closed prison environments. The prison services of the member states of the Council of Europe have responded with incredible speed and effectiveness with preventive and administrative measures to prevent the spread of the virus. The objective of the Council of Europe, EuroPris and other international organisations, was to support the member states’ responses to the situation in prisons by facilitating the exchange of information and best practices. The present study examines the statements and recommendations of the most important bodies and committees of the Council of Europe, in parallel with measures and solutions implemented in Hungary, in the light of international recommendations. The paper is based on a descriptive analysis of the Council of Europe expectations and recommendations and their applicability in the Hungarian prison system. Hungary has successfully processed and incorporated mostly all of the expectation of the international parties, in fact, he took further steps to make the pandemic’s outreached contacts of prisoners and relatives more colourful and active. Prevention and control measures adopted in timely manner were effective also in Hungary, as well in other Council of Europe member state. This study highlights the critical importance of fast and reasonable actions of international control bodies and the open and cooperative response of the national prison services.","PeriodicalId":303958,"journal":{"name":"Magyar Rendészet","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115146242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Law Enforcement Officials’ Opinion on the Security Situation and Cooperation on the Danube 执法官员对多瑙河安全形势与合作的意见

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.4

Ádám Kalmár

{"title":"Law Enforcement Officials’ Opinion on the Security Situation and Cooperation on the Danube","authors":"Ádám Kalmár","doi":"10.32577/mr.2023.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32577/mr.2023.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to analyse the bilateral and multilateral law enforcement cooperation between the Danube Member States and the relevant international stakeholders. A key issue for the security of the European Union and the Schengen area is the joint strengthening of the security of the Danube river. In the most important transnational maritime areas (Black Sea, Baltic Sea), there is a regulation based on the operation of a common centre for law enforcement coordination, which allows a rapid and efficient exchange of information between the Member States in order to combat organised crime. The Danube is one of Europe’s most important waterways, but the absence of a multilateral international agreement on the cooperation and coordination signed by all the Member States to ensure continuous cooperation and exchange of information is believed to have a negative impact on border security. The research was carried out by an online questionnaire survey among 201 persons in staff from the participating organisations of 10 Danube Member States during the DARIF joint operation, which was conducted from 12–16 September 2022 and extended until 30 September 2022. The questionnaire was prepared in Hungarian, English, and in German, Slovak, Croatian, Serbian, Romanian, Bulgarian and Ukrainian languages, to encourage respondents to participate in the survey. The questionnaire survey among the Danube law enforcement agencies confirmed that the lack of a permanent Law Enforcement Coordination Centre and Cooperation Forum is a significant security deficit in the countries of the Danube Region. The creation of a network of national contact points specialising in international information exchange on the Danube is necessary; it is not sufficient to make better use of the existing network of direct information exchange channels (e.g. Police and Customs Cooperation Centres).","PeriodicalId":303958,"journal":{"name":"Magyar Rendészet","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131796502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Renewed Schengen Evaluation Mechanism in the Light of the Schengen Reforms 基于申根改革的新申根评估机制

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.5

Lénárd Zsákai

{"title":"A Renewed Schengen Evaluation Mechanism in the Light of the Schengen Reforms","authors":"Lénárd Zsákai","doi":"10.32577/mr.2023.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32577/mr.2023.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to identify the reasons, background and possible impacts of the international intention to reform the functioning of the Schengen area and to introduce a renewed Schengen evaluation and monitoring mechanism turned on by adopting a new Council regulation. In this article, the author examines the report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on the functioning of the mechanism. The complex report presents comprehensive and detailed results of the first multi-annual evaluation programme, prepared and published by the European Commission in 2021, taking into account the feedback of Member States and relevant cooperating agencies and EU bodies. The study also examined two important elements of the Schengen renewal process, the EU strategy towards a fully functioning and resilient Schengen area and the preceding points of the new Scheval Regulation, which entered into force on 1 October 2021. The research concludes that recurring national shortcomings and divergent practices between Member States are likely to result from inconsistent implementation of the Schengen rules, which may have an impact on the overall functioning of the Schengen area as a whole. In addition to many other demands for change in the Schengen area, the states and EU institutions concerned have decided that the Schengen evaluation and monitoring mechanism needs to be renewed and undergo significant changes for the future. From a scientific point of view, the author concluded that in the field of law enforcement sciences, and especially in border management research, the renewal of the Schengen evaluation mechanism should be followed closely, as it is synergistic with several other related research issues (e.g. border management, border management education, etc.). With thorough research in this field, scientific works and scientific representation, the Hungarian law enforcement science is expected to be strengthened in the international scientific dimension.","PeriodicalId":303958,"journal":{"name":"Magyar Rendészet","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124662446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Inside Victims, Outside Offenders: A Case Study on Crime Reporting 内部受害者，外部罪犯:犯罪报告案例研究

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.9

M. Füstös

引用次数: 0

Criminal Law Means for Counteraction to Corruption in Ukraine and Poland 乌克兰和波兰反腐败的刑法手段

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2023.1.2

Vasyl Franchuk

{"title":"Criminal Law Means for Counteraction to Corruption in Ukraine and Poland","authors":"Vasyl Franchuk","doi":"10.32577/mr.2023.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32577/mr.2023.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"During the scientific research of any criminal-legal phenomenon or process, it is considered necessary to conduct an analysis of the origin of this phenomenon in a foreign country. This provides an opportunity not only to grasp the essence and understand the content of the subject of research, but also to develop effective countermeasures and borrow foreign experience. This becomes especially important in matters of combating corruption, when the criminal acts of officials reach not only domestic, but also international scales.Scientists’ positions, as well as the provisions of the current legislation in Ukraine and the Republic of Poland concerning the definition of the criminal law provisions for liability for corruption offenses are being researched, which is made on the relevant differences regarding the legislative enactment of the concept of “corruption” and its definition in the criminal law theory. Accordingly, a comparative approach to the methods of legislative consolidation of anti-corruption provides an opportunity to understand the social conditioning of the emergence of this phenomenon.Taking into account the integration processes in all spheres of life activity of society, the difference in the method of normative consolidation of actions forming such a phenomenon as corruption was revealed. This, in turn, not only indicates different forms of legislative fixation of the concept of the phenomenon, but also causes difficulties in the exchange of law enforcement practice, which causes a number of problems for both the relevant law enforcement agencies and ordinary citizens. A clear division and distinction between provisions on liability for corruption and corruption-related offenses was revealed.Taking into account the position of the domestic criminal law doctrine, the analysis of the current Polish legislation provided an opportunity to formulate real options for borrowing foreign experience to solve the specified problems.","PeriodicalId":303958,"journal":{"name":"Magyar Rendészet","volume":"2005 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125809639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A reintegrációs őrizet garanciaelemei

Magyar Rendészet Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.32577/mr.2022.3.8

R. Bogotyán

引用次数: 0