Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11929
Riccardo Nardozzi
{"title":"Attitudine musicale e verifica del potenziale di apprendimento in musica: la ricerca e i test di Edwin Gordon","authors":"Riccardo Nardozzi","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11929","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides a general overview on the theme of ‘musical aptitude’ and ‘musical aptitude test’, with a focus on the research of American music teacher and psychologist Edwin Gordon (1927-2015). After a quick look at the debate on the origins of 'musicality', and on the history of music aptitude tests and early forms of experimentation in this domain, the article goes more in-depth about the entire research of Gordon and the resulting speculations, ideas, discoveries, and investigations: the source and development of music aptitude, its nature and characteristics, audiation as 'musical thought based on a syntactic understanding of music', and music aptitude tests (MAP, AMMA, PMMA, IMMA, AUDIE). A final look at criticism and research about the tests will bring the reflection back to evaluation and education, a pair that is reganing currency today.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"25-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43225036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11937
N. Badolato
{"title":"Paolo De Matteis, Musica e gesto nel teatro mozartiano. Le didascalie musicali nelle “Nozze di Figaro” , Lucca, LIM, 2020","authors":"N. Badolato","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11937","url":null,"abstract":"This review considers the volume Musica e gesto nel teatro mozartiano. Le didascalie nelle \"Nozze di Figaro\" by Paolo De Matteis (Lucca, LIM, 2020). This is an examination that follows in the wake of the numerous studies addressing gestural expression in opera music, in this case applied to Mozart's Nozze di Figaro. The author carries out an in-depth analysis of the relationship between libretto and score in regard to the explicit and implicit stage, proxemic and gestural captions.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"177-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42850527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11938
A. Rizzuti
{"title":"Canto degli spiriti sopra le acque","authors":"A. Rizzuti","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11938","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the different versions of Schubert's Choral Lied on a text by Goethe Gesang der Geister uber den Wassern, focusing mainly on the final version for male octet and string ensemble. The investigation starts with a semantic-morphological analysis of the verbal text and then concentrates on the solutions Schubert experimented with in an attempt to produce a setting as close as possible to the spirit of Goethe’s text.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"179-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46363243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11926
F. Piperno
{"title":"Oggetti musicali, produzione di identità e interazione sociale","authors":"F. Piperno","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11926","url":null,"abstract":"Besides sound, the essence of music is inherent in the materiality of the objects that graphically represent, concretely produce, and ideally describe that sound: books, instruments, paintings. The history and didactics of music, therefore, must also include these objects among its research and teaching contents, especially if these are aimed at illustrating the meaning and role of music in a specific era or environment. With a methodological support from anthropological studies on the notion of gift, on the social meaning of collecting, and on the symbolic functions of objects owned, requested or donated, this study probes into the hermeneutic effectiveness of this perspective by specifically investigating the musical collecting of the Duke of Urbino, Guidubaldo II Della Rovere. The study reveals how much the Duke's interests for musical objects have contributed to define his identity and his role in relations with foreign gentlemen of his time.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46494677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11948
D. Caramia
{"title":"Alice Mado Proverbio, Neuroscienze cognitive della musica. Il cervello musicale tra arte e scienza , Bologna, Zanichelli, 2019","authors":"D. Caramia","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11948","url":null,"abstract":"Neuroscienze cognitive della musica by Alice Mado Proverbio offers an updated selection of studies on the delicate interweaving between musical practice and brain plasticity. The book provides evidence on how the learning and enjoyment of music can be verified by means of neuroimaging techniques, showing how it determines significant variations in sensory and motor cortical areas as well as in limbic centers, the guardians of emotions. The many topics addressed, from perfect pitch to rehabilitation in Parkinson's and mirror neurons, turn out to be useful in an educational perspective, building a valid framework of reference for any further independent investigation. As a reader and commentator on this text, I hope that readers who, like me, are fascinated with the musical synaptic forest, will be able to follow the story of science without getting lost in dead ends, and fully discover just to what degree we are made of music.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"175-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47054422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11945
Giorgio Pestelli
{"title":"Tenuti all’impossibile","authors":"Giorgio Pestelli","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11945","url":null,"abstract":"Faced with the impossibility of translating “music” in a broad sense into words, this contribution shifts attention to “musics”, which can be talked about by identifying relationships with codified musical forms or meanings through two main categories: music set to poetic texts, and absolute music for which a context can be outlined through recurring passages. As an example of “verbalization of a musical discourse”, the piece Chopin from Schumann’s Carnaval op. 9 is analyzed, identifying those passages that are present in both authors, and an image of Chopin condensed by Schumann as lyrical essence.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"99-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45985944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11947
L. Bianconi
{"title":"Mélophrasis , parafrasi ed analisi: Haydn, Momigny e la “103”","authors":"L. Bianconi","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11947","url":null,"abstract":"In his Cours complet d’harmonie et de composition (1806) Jerome-Joseph Momigny offered both a paraphrase of the first movement of W.A. Mozart’s D minor Quartet K 421, and a double analysis of the first movement of Joseph Haydn’s Symphony no. 103 in E flat major. In the first case, he matched the phrases of Mozart’s composition to the verses of a fictional quarrel between Dido and a runaway Aeneas, providing both a harmonic and structural analysis at the same time. In the case of Haydn, a first, essentially formal analysis is complemented by an analyse pittoresque et poetique conceived as a dramatisation: the subject illustrates the contrasting reactions of the peasants to the threat of a storm, their prayers, comments, banters, and ensuing squabbles.In both cases Momigny segments the composition into ‘periods’ that convey complete meaning. Therefore, he does not rely on a pre-established morphological model – the very idea of sonata form had not yet been formulated in 1806 – but seeks logical and formal links in the narrative coherence resulting from the succession and concatenation of musical periods. This translation into words of a complex, multi-layered construct like the first movement of Haydn’s symphony is no doubt arbitrary, but not inappropriate. However, it has the merit of reducing the gap between poor denotation and lavish connotation that is peculiar to musical language.Moreover, in itself the very beginning of Symphony no. 103 gives a textbook example of the limits that constrain the power of the word vis-a-vis musical language. Indeed, the sources give no indication on how to perform the “drum-roll” that made it famous.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"111-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47619755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11932
Luca Aversano
{"title":"Le attività musicali nelle Università italiane: funzioni sociali, culturali e formative","authors":"Luca Aversano","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11932","url":null,"abstract":"Musical activities play an important role in the life of modern universities, and are internationally recognized as a strategic and defining element of university policy, also from the point of view of the cultural education of students. The best universities around the world are committed to designing, supporting, managing and coordinating musical initiatives within the academic community, and are setting up appropriate organizational structures for this purpose. This contribution addresses the issue in relation to the Italian situation, also in view of the so-called \"Third Mission\".","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"139-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45917728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11936
C. Cuomo
{"title":"Emanuele Pappalardo, Composizione, analisi musicale e tecnologia nella scuola primaria. I bambini compongono, raccontano, analizzano, riflettono , Pisa, ETS, 2019","authors":"C. Cuomo","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11936","url":null,"abstract":"This review examines the volume Composizione, analisi musicale e tecnologia nella scuola primaria. I bambini compongono, raccontano, analizzano, riflettono (Pisa, 2019) by Emanuele Pappalardo. The book reports the results of a school experiment conducted by a network of institutions, including the Comprehensive School Institution of Latina and the Music Conservatory of the same city, where the author teaches. The relationship between composition, musical analysis and listening, mediated by the use of the computer, was the heart of the experiment, which was structured like a laboratory and organized like a research project. The purpose of the volume is to document both aspects, and also to provide a self-training course for teachers, to whom it is primarily addressed.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"165-173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46971154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Musica DoctaPub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11942
A. Battistini
{"title":"Denotazione, metafora e connotazione tra ekphrasis e mélophrasis","authors":"A. Battistini","doi":"10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6092/ISSN.2039-9715/11942","url":null,"abstract":"In classical rhetoric, the name ekphrasis designates the detailed verbal description of a concrete object or subject, i.e. the transposition into words of something that is intended to be \"seen\" by placing it under the eyes of the reader. The privileged field of application of this device are the visual arts, in which critics are expected to render both real and fantastic images through words, translating the fixedness of visual data into the temporal sequence of a verbal discourse. In the case of musical art, ekphrasis aims to render in words sequences of sounds that are in turn temporally oriented, and in this respect diverges from a verbal representation of the visual arts, which exist in a spatial dimension. In music, however, meanings exist but are generally not denoted according to a specific semantic system, and therefore require transcoding processes and lexical loans. \u0000Even in the poetic description of a work of visual art (e.g. the sonnets in which Marino describes the image of Daphne's metamorphosis into laurel in Bernini's marble group, animating and dramatizing it), ekphrasis can generate a flowering of poetic tropes that clearly enhance the semantic content. This enhancement of meaning is even more necessary in musical ekphrasis, which tends to shift the object of representation from physical-acoustic data, or from the specific semiographic system, to the sensations it produces in the listener. In fact, rather than insisting on the musical text, the melophrasis - as it has recently been renamed - is ultimately directed at the effect it causes, and therefore at viewers and their internalization processes. The result is a substantial shift from denotation to connotation, through extensive (but not uncontrolled) recourse to metaphorical procedures, applied to the sound images of the composition, to the proxemics and environmental components of performance, and finally to the specific sound symbolism contained in certain scores.","PeriodicalId":30273,"journal":{"name":"Musica Docta","volume":"10 1","pages":"65-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46383304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}