Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology最新文献_第5页

Histomorphological Spectrum of Ovarian Masses in a Tertiary Centre of Eastern Nepal 在尼泊尔东部的三级中心卵巢肿块的组织形态学谱

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37618

O. Shrestha, R. Baral, Shipra Shrestha

{"title":"Histomorphological Spectrum of Ovarian Masses in a Tertiary Centre of Eastern Nepal","authors":"O. Shrestha, R. Baral, Shipra Shrestha","doi":"10.3126/njog.v16i1.37618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/njog.v16i1.37618","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To analyze the trends of ovarian masses in a tertiary centre in eastern Nepal. \u0000 Methods: This was a retrospective cross sectional study conducted in Department of Pathology at Nobel Medical College and teaching hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal. Database of two years from April 2019 to April 2021 was searched. Gross and microscopic findings of cases including demographic details of patients with ovarian mass were analyzed and presented by descriptive parameters. \u0000 Results: Out of 127 cases of ovarian masses studied, 95 (74.8%) were neoplastic. The common types were Germ cell tumors were (47; 37%), epithelial tumors (43; 33.9%) and endometriotic cyst (23; 18.1%). Mean age was 38.1 (range: 17-77) years in benign, 47.1 (30 – 70) years in malignant and 36.9 (21-53) years in non-neoplastic tumors; 11 cases were malignant and 63.6% were solid; and 23.8% of serous tumors were bilateral. \u0000Conclusions: Benign neoplastic lesions were the most common lesions and presented earlier than borderline and malignant lesions. Endometriotic cysts comprised the most common non- neoplastic lesions. The non-neoplastic lesions were predominantly cystic and the malignant lesions were predominantly solid. Most of the benign lesions were solid-cystic. Most mucinous tumors and all the sex-cord stromal tumors were unilateral while the seromucinous tumor and a significant number of serous tumors were bilateral.","PeriodicalId":30234,"journal":{"name":"Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74607590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

High Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma: a rare case report 高级别子宫内膜间质肉瘤1例

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37621

S. Rai

引用次数: 0

Maternal and perinatal outcome in Rh-Negative women rh阴性妇女的孕产妇和围产期结局

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37619

M. Yadav, G. Baral

{"title":"Maternal and perinatal outcome in Rh-Negative women","authors":"M. Yadav, G. Baral","doi":"10.3126/njog.v16i1.37619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/njog.v16i1.37619","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To find out the Maternal and perinatal outcomes in Rh-Negative mothers. \u0000Methods: This is a cross sectional study of all Rhesus negative mothers giving childbirth at Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nobel Medical Col- lege Teaching Hospital from March 2020 to February 2021. Maternal variables like age, parity, mode of delivery, and complications were recorded. Fetal vari- ables like period of gestation, fetal outcomes, hemoglobin, indirect bilirubin, fetal weight were noted. \u0000Results: There were 108 cases of Rh negative pregnancy and 95 of them deliv- ered Rh positive fetuses. Prevalence of Rh negative pregnancy was 1.68%. Half of them (51; 53.6%) underwent caesarean section due to obstetric indications with 20 repeat cesarean sections and 9 (17.7%) cases for fetal distress. Gross perinatal death was 9; none of the patients received antepartum im- munoprophylaxis; and 86 received postpartum Anti-D Rh IgG. There was only one case of proven isoimmunisation presented as hydrops fetalis in a grand multiparous woman with positive Indirect Coomb Test; and two newborn re- ceived exchanged transfusion. \u0000Conclusion: Rhesus negative rate was 1.68% and proven isoimmunization rate was 1%.","PeriodicalId":30234,"journal":{"name":"Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79660863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pattern of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) and satisfaction among patients having diagnostic cystoscopy 诊断性膀胱镜检查患者下尿路症状模式及满意度

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37523

T. Pradhan, Amit Deo, Raj Deb Mahato R, T. Basnet

{"title":"Pattern of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) and satisfaction among patients having diagnostic cystoscopy","authors":"T. Pradhan, Amit Deo, Raj Deb Mahato R, T. Basnet","doi":"10.3126/njog.v16i1.37523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/njog.v16i1.37523","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To study the pattern of LUTS during diagnostic cystoscopy and to evaluate patient’s satisfaction using rigid cystoscopy with intra-urethral lignocaine gel. \u0000Methods: Hospital based cross-sectional observational study done in all patients attending Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology with LUTS. Diagnostic cystoscopy was performed after using intra-urethral lignocaine gel. Patients profile and indications for cystoscopy were recorded; and VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) was used to assess procedure related pain. Data stored in MS Excel and descriptive analysis performed using SPSS 21. \u0000 Result: Forty-three patients were included in the study. The mean age of presentation was 45.77 years. Majority of the patients were pre-menstrual and with symptoms less than 5 year duration. Twenty-seven (62.8%) patients had urgency as indication for cystoscopy followed by cystitis and recurrent urinary infection each (16.3%). Only 2 patients had mixed urinary incontinence. Thirty- one (72.1%) had mild discomfort, seven (18.7%) moderate and 5(9.2%)severe in visual analogue scale. \u0000 Conclusions: Urgency was found to be a frequent indication for diagnostic cystoscopy and use of rigid cystoscope using inra-urethral gel showed only mild discomfort to majority of patients.","PeriodicalId":30234,"journal":{"name":"Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80914290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recurrent Puerperal Uterine Inversion 复发性产后子宫内翻

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37626

Monica Gurung, G. Baral

引用次数: 1

Quintuplet Pregnancy in a women with HIV positive status HIV阳性妇女的五胞胎妊娠

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37622

B. Neupane, Babita Chaudhary, Shiba Bam

引用次数: 0

Laparoscopic pelvic adnexal surgery in Nobel Medical College 诺贝尔医学院腹腔镜盆腔附件手术

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37522

A. Chaudhary, G. Baral, Prajmi Shrestha, Rakina Bhanshakarya

引用次数: 0

Choice of temporary contraception based on client’s demographic status and parity 根据病人的人口状况和生育均等选择临时避孕措施

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37611

Benju Pandit

引用次数: 1

Correlation of Cardiotocography with Intraoperative findings and neonatal outcome in caesarean section for non-reassuring fetal status 胎儿状态不稳定的剖宫产术中心脏造影与术中发现和新生儿结局的相关性

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37521

Arju Chand Singh, R. Khatri, Pradyuman Chauhan, S. Thapa

{"title":"Correlation of Cardiotocography with Intraoperative findings and neonatal outcome in caesarean section for non-reassuring fetal status","authors":"Arju Chand Singh, R. Khatri, Pradyuman Chauhan, S. Thapa","doi":"10.3126/njog.v16i1.37521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/njog.v16i1.37521","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: To demonstrate the correlation of cardiotocography with intraoperative findings and neonatal outcome undergoing emergency cesarean section for non-reassuring fetal status. \u0000 Methods: It is a hospital based cross sectional study at maternity ward of Shree Birendra Hospital in Kathmandu with non-reassuring CTG who underwent cesarean section in a period of one year. Their CTG were correlated with their intraoperative findings and neonatal outcome such as meconium stained liquor, nuchal cord, Apgar score at birth, NICU admission, perinatal mortality and stillbirth. \u0000 Results: Fifty four patients were recruited. Most common operative finding was meconium stained liquor (35.2%); and cardiotocographic abnormality was variable Deceleration (37%). Variable deceleration and late deceleration had significant correlation with meconium stain liquor and nuchal cord. Apgar score ≤ 7 at 5 minute was 7.4%. NICU admission was 13% with common abnormality as late Deceleration. \u0000 Conclusion: CTG pattern of variable and late deceleration had correlated with the meconium stained liquor and nuchal cord only. There was no relation with neonatal outcome in terms of Apgar score and admission rate.","PeriodicalId":30234,"journal":{"name":"Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89082021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical outcome of sacrospinous fixation following pelvic organ prolapse surgery 盆腔器官脱垂手术后骶棘固定的临床效果

Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.3126/njog.v16i1.37610

S. Poudel, G. Dangal

引用次数: 0