Muhammad Luthfi Almanfaluthi, Sayid Muhammad Rifki Noval, H. Ghoer
{"title":"Psychological Factors Influencing Leadership, Diversity and Equality for Better Inclusive Education Practices","authors":"Muhammad Luthfi Almanfaluthi, Sayid Muhammad Rifki Noval, H. Ghoer","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i4.1757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i4.1757","url":null,"abstract":"To promote inclusive practices holistically within Indonesia’s school system, three ideas–leadership, diversity, and equality–have been constructed and integrated within the operationalization of the inclusive education concept. This study has been carried out to understand the influence of leadership, diversity, and equality factors on inclusive practices in schools, especially in Indonesia. This study used a correlational research method with a questionnaire as the data collection technique. Questionnaires were distributed to 212 respondents living in West Java Province, Indonesia. The research was based on the theory of inclusion, equality, diversity, and leadership in teaching and learning. The data analysis, using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), revealed that female teachers had good knowledge and were found to be prospective teachers with better support for inclusive education. However, it has been established that variations exist regarding the way special education teachers and general teachers address practical leadership, diversity, and equality in an inclusive learning environment. Experienced teachers, in support of inclusive practices within education, were observed to understand their leadership style, perceptions regarding the equality of learners, and how they handle students’ diversity within a school enclosure. It has been concluded that the attitudes of both experienced and inexperienced teachers toward leadership, equality, and diversity influence the promotion of inclusive practices.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129052437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohamud Ahmed Mohamed, Fadumo Aden Iidle, Ibrahim Hassan Mohamud
{"title":"The Influence of Knowledge Hiding on University Innovation and Employee Performance: The Private Universities in Mogadishu","authors":"Mohamud Ahmed Mohamed, Fadumo Aden Iidle, Ibrahim Hassan Mohamud","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1761","url":null,"abstract":"The primary objective of this study paper is to examine the concealed aspects of knowledge possessed by academic personnel and their correlation with employee performance and dimensions of innovation. The researchers employed a quantitative research methodology, conducting a field study on private universities in Mogadishu. The study included a sample size of 120 academic staff members. The researchers used various statistical tests, including measurement and structured models, in their study. The results of this study indicate that the two categories of knowledge concealment have a negative impact on employee performance and innovation dimensions, whereas evasive knowledge concealment improves employee performance and process innovation. The present research paper provides a significant contribution to the extant literature on knowledge management, specifically in the area of knowledge hiding. It focuses on the behavior of coworkers in academic settings and explores how they respond to explicit demands. The study sheds light on important aspects within academia and offers insights that are relevant to the academic community.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133396301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does Higher Oil Prices Influence Renewable Energy Consumption? A Cross-sectional Approach","authors":"I. Farouq, Z. Sulong","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1759","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most effective strategies to mitigate global warming is to reduce the use of fossil fuels in the generation of energy. Thus, transitioning to renewable energy is critical to long-term sustainable growth. One of the Sustainable Development Goals of United Nations is to transition towards renewable energy. But many resource-rich economies are faced with numerous barriers towards the transformation process. In this regard, we examine the effect of increased oil prices, income, information communication technology, and financial development on renewable energy consumption in some OPEC member nations from 1980 to 2020. The findings shows that oil price has a negative effect on renewable energy consumption. While information communication technology moderates the relationship between financial development and renewable energy consumption. Therefore, A green finance system helps a country to build an ecologically sound renewable energy system, which greatly stimulates the usage of renewable energy. Green financial institutions should be formed in all sample nations to encourage financial activity and support environmentally beneficial projects.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129471847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Alsayed, Noura Alabbas, Anas Osama AL Shweiki, Abdullah Al- Dulaimi
{"title":"Adherence to the Global Initiative for Asthma Recommendations: A Narrative Review","authors":"A. Alsayed, Noura Alabbas, Anas Osama AL Shweiki, Abdullah Al- Dulaimi","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1758","url":null,"abstract":"Asthma, a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, affects millions of individuals worldwide. The Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) provides evidence-based recommendations for diagnosing and managing asthma. This narrative review aims to explore the significance of adhering to the GINA recommendations for improving asthma outcomes. We delve into the key components of GINA guidelines, their impact on clinical practice, challenges in adherence, and potential strategies to enhance guideline implementation.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133890340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psychological Stress in the Mothers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Terms of Some Variables","authors":"Bayan Izzeddine AL Dagamseh","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1755","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to detect the level of psychological stress in the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder in terms of some variables, and to attain that, the researcher built a scale to measure psychological stress in mothers by referring to the theoretical literature. The study scale included (6) Dimensions included in (53) paragraphs. The validity of the tool was confirmed by presenting it to a number of arbitrators with experience in the field of psychological counseling, and making sure that it was stable using the stability coefficient Alpha Cronbach, which amounted to (0.98) for the scale in total, the researcher used the descriptive method to verify to answer the questions of the study, the researcher calculated the mean and standard deviations of the responses of the mothers of the subjects. The general mean of the total score of the psychological stress scale was average with a mean of (3.02), in addition to the presence of significant differences at the level of significance (0.05 = ?) in the degree of psychological stress in mothers with autism spectrum disorder due to the variable of the educational level of the mother, marital status and the severity of disability, where the (8.213), the maternal stress scale showed the absence of a statistically significant above depending on the variable of disability severity and its value was (8.532). In light of the results of the study, the researcher made a number of recommendations to alleviate psychological stress in the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder, and work on developing strategies to solve the problem of psychological stress in the mothers of people with autism spectrum disorder by referring to previous studies and taking experiences from them, in addition to holding training courses for mothers on how to deal with their children with autism spectrum disorder.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130304306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Optimal DG Placement Using GA, PSO and BA for Minimum Real Power Loss in Radial Distribution System","authors":"Mr. E. Anil Kumar, Prof. M. Gopichand Naik","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3215","url":null,"abstract":"The below paper concentrates on the efficient integration of Renewable Energy Systems as Distributed Generators (DGs) within the distribution sector, aiming to minimize losses occurring from their presence in the system. To achieve this objective, the study proposes the strategic placing and sizing of DGs at optimal locations within the distribution network. To tackle this challenge, four heuristic search-based methods have been carefully selected and applied. The primary objectives of the paper are twofold: Firstly, it seeks to find the ideal location and sizing of DGs by loss minimization criteria. Secondly, the study aims to compare the performance of four chosen heuristic search-based methods TO achieve the loss reduction goals. By evaluating these methods' outcomes, researchers can identify the most effective method for DG placement and its sizing in the radial network. For the analysis, the IEEE 33 radial bus test system is utilized as a representative distribution system.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Defining The Pattern of the Thai Osteoarthritis Movement Data Model","authors":"Sira Saklertwilai, Wisan Tangwongcharoen","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3348","url":null,"abstract":"This study proposed an algorithm to identify the patterns of Thai osteoarthritis, a condition that has seen an increase in prevalence in recent years, significantly affecting patients' quality of life and mobility. We aimed to define the data patterns for analysis. For data collection, we employed a Razor-IMU sensor and a WIFI transmitter, allowing testers to independently perform full-range knee motions. Data collection was categorized into two groups: healthy and unhealthy. Our goal was to categorize the data and establish criteria for pattern classification. Once the patterns and criteria were established, our objective was to validate movement models for both normal individuals and osteoarthritis patients. To achieve this, we conducted statistical hypothesis testing to verify the accuracy of the data. This testing comprised three main steps: first, evaluating the accuracy of data collection and data cleaning. Second, assessing the precision of converting data from linear to angular format, including degree coordinates selection. The last, Evaluating the accuracy of data sorting and grouping using Louvain clustering. The researcher thoroughly scrutinized each step to confirm the results. Each step demonstrated an accuracy test As Thailand transitions into an aging society, the prevalence of osteoarthritis is increasing due to the natural deterioration of the body. This deterioration can be decelerated by avoiding risky behaviors. Osteoarthritis significantly impacts patients' physical and mental well-being, making it a critical health concern. The objective of this research is to develop movement prototypes for both normal individuals and osteoarthritis patients by leveraging computer knowledge. This includes data collection with motion sensor devices, enhancing data quality using data mining techniques such as data cleaning and data transformation into suitable formats, and grouping of data. Additionally, the study seeks to validate the accuracy of the algorithm using statistical hypothesis testing methods and graph pattern detection. Based on the experimental results, an accuracy rate of 97% was achieved, demonstrating a high level of reliability. This prototype can be applied in treatment analysis, monitoring treatment outcomes, and even injury prevention. Furthermore, the dataset can serve as a model for the Thai population and can be expanded to accommodate larger datasets.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Libertad Alzamora- Gonzales, Carolina C. A. Herbozo, Erasmo H. Colona Vallejos
{"title":"A Method to Evaluate the Ultrastructure of Free Cells by Scanning Electron Microscopy","authors":"Libertad Alzamora- Gonzales, Carolina C. A. Herbozo, Erasmo H. Colona Vallejos","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3347","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to develop an easy method for the analysis of the surface ultrastructure in prokaryotic and eukaryotic free cells. The procedure to prepare three types of free cells, the adhesion to poly-L-lysin (PLL)-coated glass substrate, fixation, washing, dehydration in increasing ethanol concentrations, critical point drying, mounting, coating, and observation by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) are described. Cell suspensions of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and actinomycete were prepared. Each sample was layered on PLL-coated cover glasses, incubated under physiological conditions, washed with phosphate buffer, and fixed with glutaraldehyde. The observation was performed using an Inspect™ (FEI) SEM. This method allowed the acquisition of high-quality images, which showed the ultrastructure of the three types of samples evaluated here and could be applied to other samples with similar characteristics.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Non-State Actors in Combating Islamophobia: The Case of the European Organization of the Islamic Centers","authors":"M. O. I. Elamin","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1760","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper investigates the crucial role of non-state actors in combating Islamophobia, specifically focusing on the European Organization of the Islamic Centers (EOIC) as a case study. The paper begins by providing an introduction that establishes the context and significance of the study, highlighting the definition, impact, and challenges associated with Islamophobia. It emphasizes the detrimental effects of Islamophobia on both individuals and society, as well as the complexities involved in addressing this form of discrimination. The study explores the importance of non-state actors in addressing Islamophobia and underscores their role in promoting understanding and tolerance. The EOIC is introduced as a case study, providing background information, and outlining its objectives. The paper delves into the initiatives and programs implemented by the EOIC in combating Islamophobia, examining their successes and challenges. The methodology section elucidates the research approach, including data collection and analysis methods, which employ a case study approach and consider ethical considerations. The findings and results section provides an overview of the EOIC's activities and initiatives, evaluates the impact of their efforts in combating Islamophobia, and identifies the challenges they encounter in their anti-Islamophobia work. The discussion section critically analyzes the significance of non-state actors in countering Islamophobia, evaluates the effectiveness of the EOIC's strategies and approaches, and shares lessons learned from their experiences. The paper concludes by providing recommendations for future endeavors in combating Islamophobia. This research paper highlights the pivotal role of non-state actors, specifically the EOIC, in combating Islamophobia. It sheds light on the initiatives and programs implemented by the EOIC, evaluates their impact, and discusses the challenges they face. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of non-state actors in addressing Islamophobia and provide recommendations for future endeavors in combating this form of discrimination. ","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133278052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Navigating Educational Pathways for Sustainable Development: A Comparative Analysis of ALECSO and UNESCO in The Arab Region","authors":"M. O. I. Elamin","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3349","url":null,"abstract":"This comparative analysis delves into the educational strategies for sustainable development as employed by ALECSO and UNESCO within the Arab region. The study utilizes a mixed methods approach to dissect and compare the educational policies, strategies, and initiatives implemented by these two prominent organizations. Central to this examination is the contrast between ALECSO’s region-specific strategies, which are intricately designed to resonate with the cultural, political, and social fabric of the Arab world, and UNESCO’s more globally oriented approach, which is characterized by its adherence to international standards and norms. One of the study's critical arguments is the varying effectiveness of regionally tailored strategies versus globally standardized approaches in addressing the unique educational needs and sustainability goals of the Arab region. This is particularly evident in the way ALECSO’s initiatives are closely aligned with local contexts, possibly offering more practical and culturally sensitive solutions. In contrast, UNESCO’s strategies, while globally comprehensive, might not fully address specific regional nuances. The research further critiques the impact and effectiveness of the programs initiated by both organizations. This aspect is crucial in highlighting the strengths and weaknesses inherent in their respective approaches to promoting sustainable development through education. The study identifies key areas where ALECSO and UNESCO have succeeded, as well as areas where improvements are necessary. This critical assessment provides a nuanced understanding of how each organization contributes to the development of sustainable educational practices within the Arab region. Emphasizing the significance of contextually relevant educational strategies, the study advocates for adaptive and collaborative policymaking. This approach is posited as essential for enhancing the efficacy of future educational strategies for sustainable development, particularly in regions with distinct cultural and socio-political contexts like the Arab world. The findings of this study have broader implications, contributing significantly to the discourse on sustainable development in education. By offering in-depth insights into the roles and contributions of ALECSO and UNESCO, the study underscores the importance of aligning educational strategies with regional needs while also considering global sustainability goals.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139348793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}