International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology最新文献

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The Reality of Competitive Advantage in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman in the Context of Oman Vision 2040 阿曼愿景2040背景下阿曼苏丹国教育部竞争优势的现实
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1733
R. Alhabsi, Ahmad M. J. Alfawair
{"title":"The Reality of Competitive Advantage in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman in the Context of Oman Vision 2040","authors":"R. Alhabsi, Ahmad M. J. Alfawair","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1733","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to assess the level of competitive advantage in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman, in the context of Oman Vision 2040. A total of 257 employees from the Ministry of Education in Oman participated in the study. The analytical descriptive approach was used, and a questionnaire comprising 31 items was distributed among the participants to assess the quality of educational services, distinguished human resources, material and financial resources, and the pursuit of institutional excellence. The study found that the level of competitive advantage in the Ministry of Education in Oman was \"average\", with the quality of educational services dimension having the highest level and the distinguished human resources dimension having the lowest level. The study also revealed statistically significant differences in the responses due to qualification and years of experience. However, there were no statistically significant differences due to gender and nature of work. Based on the results, the study recommends the enhancement of competitive advantage in the Ministry of Education in Oman by improving the quality of educational services, developing human resources, improving management and strategic planning, and focusing on developing and modernizing educational programs to meet the needs of the labor market and the requirements of the times in light of Oman Vision 2040.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125960619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Professional Growth of the University Professor during the Service a Field Study at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University 服务期间大学教授的专业成长——萨塔姆·本·阿卜杜勒阿齐兹王子大学的实地研究
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1725
Mona Taha Mohamad Omar
{"title":"The Professional Growth of the University Professor during the Service a Field Study at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University","authors":"Mona Taha Mohamad Omar","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1725","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to identify the professional growth of the university professor during the service, a field study at Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University. The analytical descriptive approach was used for its suitability for this study. (289) faculty members from all disciplines. The study sample consisted of (125) male and female faculty members. The professional development scale was used, which was designed by the researcher. The study found that the level of scientific research among the study sample was high, as well as professional development. The study also found that there were no statistically significant differences in the level of professional development due to the variable of academic qualification, experience and specialization.  ","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116080051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Leadership Culture on Running an Educational Institution 领导文化对教育机构运作的影响
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1728
Tamara nije Dawoud
{"title":"Impact of Leadership Culture on Running an Educational Institution","authors":"Tamara nije Dawoud","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1728","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The main purpose of the current research paper is based on (a) the identification of the leadership culture in educational institutes and, (b) the investigation of the impact of such leadership culture on successfully running educational institutes. According to the developed research aim, the identified research question was based on making the searches regarding the factors that can leadership culture in the performing educational institute practices. Methods: For developing the answers to the established research topic, the current research uses the primary quantitative survey-based research design with the use of the questionnaire surveys that were distributed among the 100 higher management members in the educational institutes. These educational institutes were identified in the southwest of England, UK. Findings: The findings of the current research mainly indicate the fact that data-driven facts about leadership practices can have a positive impact on running educational institutions. It was further analysed from the developed research results that the culture shifts in the leadership practices of the educational institutions can be brought in when the stakeholders of the educational institutions mainly decided to support the leadership practices. Conclusion: In the end, the paper concludes that the leadership culture in educational institutes must be established in a manner that supports organisational growth in the long run. There are very limited studies which are been conducted on the established topic. Therefore, the current research also recommends that future research be conducted on the mentioned topic.   ","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121061534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Image-Based Hand Tools and Accessories Recognition by ResNet50 ResNet50 基于图像的手动工具和配件识别
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3193
C. Pornpanomchai
{"title":"Image-Based Hand Tools and Accessories Recognition by ResNet50","authors":"C. Pornpanomchai","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3193","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research is to create a computer system which can recognize various kinds of hand-tools by using only a single image.  The developed system is called “Hand-tool and accessory image recognition system or (HTAIRS)”.  The system consists of 4 main modules, namely: 1) dataset training, 2) image acquisition, 3) image recognition, and 4) result presentation modules.  The system employs the convolutional neural networks (CNN) called “ResNet50”, which is a toolbox in MATLAB software.  The developed system creates its own dataset called “Hand Tools Dataset”, which consists of 165 different video clips in 110 hand tool categories and 600 images each. The HTAIRS separates 500 images for training dataset and 100 images for evaluating the system.  The accuracy of the training system is 99.30% and the accuracy that of the evaluating is also 99.30%.  The system’s average access time are is 0.8549 Seconds per image.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"153 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139349298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pneumatic press machine Rice bran oil Extractor for a Pilot scale and its potential for the SME Scale: Performance of Yield and Anthocyanin Content 用于试验规模的气动榨油机米糠油萃取机及其在中小型企业规模中的应用潜力:产量和花青素含量的表现
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3194
R. A. Nugrahani, T. Hendrawati, U. H. Hasyim, Fatma Sari, Muhammad Ilham Saputra, Afryan Busratama, Annisya Ramadhani
{"title":"Pneumatic press machine Rice bran oil Extractor for a Pilot scale and its potential for the SME Scale: Performance of Yield and Anthocyanin Content","authors":"R. A. Nugrahani, T. Hendrawati, U. H. Hasyim, Fatma Sari, Muhammad Ilham Saputra, Afryan Busratama, Annisya Ramadhani","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3194","url":null,"abstract":": Rice is a food crop that serves as a source of energy. As an edible food, the rice skin is separated, which produces solid waste in the form of rice bran. Generally, the rice bran produced from the rice milling process is 8-12%. Rice bran is only used for animal feed. Rice bran contains various vitamins and antioxidants, one of which is anthocyanins. The benefits of anthocyanins include natural pH indicators, natural dyes usually used in food and beverages, and anticancer. Extraction in this study using a pneumatic press machine for pilot scale and the other aim of this research were study the potential of SME (small and medium enterprises) Scale.  The analysis of rice bran oil is conducted by the Spectrophotometric method. The variables used in the extraction process in this study were pressures of 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 bars and stabilization time of 8, 11, 14, 17 and 20 minutes with a pressure of 7 bar on the yield and the content of anthocyanins. The obtained yield is at the 7 bar, which was 6.45%. The yield shows that the pressure is related to the yield of rice bran oil. It shows that the highest anthocyanin content was obtained at the optimum stabilization time is 20 minutes with an anthocyanin content of 36.9 mg/kg.  The capacity of this press machine is 5 kg, so by using the ratio of rice bran: solvent (1: 7), if the maximum raw material that can be processed is 625 gr and 4375 gr solvent, a yield of 40.3125 gr will be obtained. This value shows the potential for using a pneumatic press machine as a pilot scale extractor for SME (Small Medium Entreprise) needs","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139349320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Legal Research Method: Theoretical and Implementative Review 法律研究方法:理论与实施回顾
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3191
A. Hamzani, Tiyas Vika Widyastuti, N. Khasanah, Mohd Hazmi Mohd Rusli
{"title":"Legal Research Method: Theoretical and Implementative Review","authors":"A. Hamzani, Tiyas Vika Widyastuti, N. Khasanah, Mohd Hazmi Mohd Rusli","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i2.3191","url":null,"abstract":"Legal research has methods like research in general. The process of legal research is adjusted to the legal events that occur. Legal research can be seen from various aspects. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the types, approaches, research data, data collection techniques, and data analysis methods in legal research. This research uses a conceptual approach which is still within the scope of the normative approach because it only examines the opinions that develop in the research method. The results of this study indicate that the type of legal research is divided into field research using primary data and library research using secondary data. Approaches in legal research are divided into normative, empirical, and philosophical approaches. Data in legal research is grouped into primary data which is obtained directly, and secondary data which is referred to as legal material. Data collection techniques depend on the type of research and data; Primary data was collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, participation, and experimentation. Secondary data was obtained through offline and online searches. Methods of data analysis can be done qualitatively and quantitatively. Qualitative data analysis used content analysis, narrative analysis, discourse analysis, and interactive analysis methods. Quantitative data analysis using descriptive analysis method and inferential analysis method.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139349324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Readiness of Galileo PNT Service for NATO Operations Threats and Challenges 伽利略PNT服务对北约行动威胁和挑战的准备情况
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1730
Ahmad Alhosban
{"title":"Readiness of Galileo PNT Service for NATO Operations Threats and Challenges","authors":"Ahmad Alhosban","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1730","url":null,"abstract":"In the domain of the Defense ICT-based technology: (Information and Communication Technology), most of the worldwide defense operations, including the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) operations, are significantly relying on the space support services. One of the most essential services is the Positioning, Navigation and Timing (PNT) service, which is currently provided by the United States’ Global Positioning System (GPS). The GPS has become a global utility comparable to the internet, and it does not ‘just’ provide positioning data, but also provides the most important civilian/military use of the timing signal, which synchronizes all the communication and the encryption in all operations. While the USA has formulated first requirements to strengthen the resiliency of GPS in terms of the availability of accuracy, the availability of integrity and the availability of continuity, NATO has additional options to improve resiliency by integrating the European Galileo constellation. This paper focus mainly on the military implications of these two Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), to order to enrich the knowledge of the NATO members and policymakers about the PNT options available to the alliance, as well as addressing the various threats and challenges facing the PNT services.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133066371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attitudes of Students of Physical Education at the University of Jadara towards Distance Education 贾达拉大学体育专业学生对远程教育的态度
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1729
Natheir Faisal Mansour Alnuman, Ra'ed rafe' ali Bataineh, Ruba fakhri Kharashqah, S. Alshorman, Haya Mohammad Alqatami, Shefa' Salah Aljarrah, Tharwat sayel Almehsen
{"title":"Attitudes of Students of Physical Education at the University of Jadara towards Distance Education","authors":"Natheir Faisal Mansour Alnuman, Ra'ed rafe' ali Bataineh, Ruba fakhri Kharashqah, S. Alshorman, Haya Mohammad Alqatami, Shefa' Salah Aljarrah, Tharwat sayel Almehsen","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1729","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to identify the attitudes of the students of the Department of Physical Education at the University of Jadara towards distance education. The program was conducted through a questionnaire consisting of (18) items that dealt with three axes of evaluation, capabilities, and educational competencies. 0.05) in favor of female students for the evaluation axis, while there are no significant differences between the two axes of educational potential and competencies","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122681239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Ankle Brachial Index in Patient with Peripheral Arterial Disease; Diagnostic and Prognostic Tool 踝肱指数在外周动脉疾病中的作用诊断和预后工具
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1717
Yaser Aamer Eisa Al- Haibi, Abdulameer Muhsen Hussien
{"title":"The Role of Ankle Brachial Index in Patient with Peripheral Arterial Disease; Diagnostic and Prognostic Tool","authors":"Yaser Aamer Eisa Al- Haibi, Abdulameer Muhsen Hussien","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1717","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Peripheral arterial disease is an independent risk factor for developing major cardiovascular events, and even death; this makes its diagnosis important in early detection and prevention of these events. Ankle brachial index is a non-invasive, simple, bedside screening, diagnostic and even prognostic tool, patients with ABI less than 0.9 were found to have PAD, and at risk of cardiovascular events. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study of 338 patients was conducted during the period October 2021 to December 2022. They were referred to vascular and endovascular surgery unit at Ghazi Al-Hariri multispecialty teaching hospital/ Medical city teaching, they were presented with intermittent claudication and other PAD symptoms. Peripheral endovascular angioplasty was done; all were subjected to Ankle brachial index measurement. Results: The study involves 338 patients, among them males were 242 (72%), females were 96 (28%).  Age ranged from 25-92 years old, with an age average of 61 years. A total of 203 (60%) were presented with classical lower limb claudication, 100 (30%) patients with atypical symptoms and only 35 (10%) patients with critical limb ischemia. A total of 216 (64%) patients with ABI between 0.4-0.9; 100 (29%) patients with ABI greater than 0.9; 19 (6%) patients with ABI less than 0.4, and only 3(1%) patients with ABI more than 1.4. Conclusion: Ankle brachial index is a useful, cost effective, simple non-invasive diagnostic tool in patients with peripheral arterial disease.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114594453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrothermal Carbonization of Urban Lignocellulosic Wastes – A Review 城市木质纤维素废弃物水热炭化研究进展
International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1721
S. A. V. Llanos, A. P. B. Quispe, Sebastian Huangal Scheineder, Isis Cristel Córdova Barrios, J. M. Collana, Marilín Sánchez Purihuamán, Jorge Flores Franco, Carmen Carreño- Farfan, F. M. C. Gamarra
{"title":"Hydrothermal Carbonization of Urban Lignocellulosic Wastes – A Review","authors":"S. A. V. Llanos, A. P. B. Quispe, Sebastian Huangal Scheineder, Isis Cristel Córdova Barrios, J. M. Collana, Marilín Sánchez Purihuamán, Jorge Flores Franco, Carmen Carreño- Farfan, F. M. C. Gamarra","doi":"10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i3.1721","url":null,"abstract":"Expressional dependence on the consumption of products from fossil sources still prevails in the third decade of this century. Meanwhile, the environmental impacts caused by their excessive use, especially fuel, have been criticized more intensely and compromise the sustainability of the Earth. In addition, it influences the consolidation of new sources and ecological matrices. Therefore, this scenario requires the search for new natural, renewable and sustainable sources. In this context, evidence indicates that biomass is one of the sources with solid foundations to replace fossil sources. Urban lignocellulosic biomass shows various attributes, such as being abundant, low cost, easy to locate, renewable, etc. In this line, thermochemical methods have been cited as the most appropriate and sustainable for their transformation. In this context, this scientific review explored the transformation of urban lignocellulosic biomass into carbon fractions through hydrothermal carbonization. After the components of the urban lignocellulosic biomass were provided, such as the chemical composition, physical-chemical and energetic properties, the general vision of hydrothermal carbonization was introduced, with the temperature and residence time were identified as the parameters with the major influence on the thermochemical reaction. Finally, the authors described the capability of hydrothermal carbonization to yield products in the liquid, gas, and solid states (hydrochar), along with addressing the challenges associated with hydrothermal carbonization of urban lignocellulosic waste.","PeriodicalId":301862,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134300632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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