Discover Social Science and Health最新文献_第3页

Multiple sexual partnership among school-going adolescents in Benin: a population-based study of prevalence and predictors 贝宁学龄青少年中的多重性伙伴关系:一项基于人群的患病率和预测因素研究

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00053-1

Newton Isaac Gbordzoe, Paul Obeng, Mary Aku Ogum, Mustapha Amoadu, Jacob Owusu Sarfo, John Elvis Hagan Jnr.

{"title":"Multiple sexual partnership among school-going adolescents in Benin: a population-based study of prevalence and predictors","authors":"Newton Isaac Gbordzoe, Paul Obeng, Mary Aku Ogum, Mustapha Amoadu, Jacob Owusu Sarfo, John Elvis Hagan Jnr.","doi":"10.1007/s44155-023-00053-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-023-00053-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim The study investigated the prevalence and determinants of multiple sexual partnerships among school-going adolescents. Methods A secondary analysis of data from the 2016 Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS) was conducted to determine the prevalence and determinants of multiple sexual partners among 2496 school-going adolescents aged 13–17 years in Benin. Results The overall prevalence of multiple sexual partnerships was 26.1% among adolescents. After adjusting for other factors, male sex (AOR = 4.80, 95% CI 3.78–6.09), truancy (AOR = 1.69, 95% CI 1.35–2.12), sedentary lifestyle (AOR = 1.28, 95% CI 1.00–1.62), cigarette smoking (AOR = 3.14, 95% CI 1.95–5.07) and alcohol use (AOR = 1.78, 95% CI 1.44–2.20) were significantly associated with the increased odds of engaging in multiple sexual partnerships. However, younger age (AOR = .37, 95% CI 0.25–0.56), lower grade (AOR = .52, 95% CI 0.42–65), and parental monitoring (AOR = 0.71, 95% CI 0.55–0.91) were significantly associated with lower odds of engaging in multiple sexual partnerships. Conclusions Risky sexual behaviour interventions should focus on adolescents’ personal, school and psychosocial characteristics using multidisciplinary approaches. These approaches will contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goals 3, target 3.4 of promoting adolescent mental health and well-being, and Goal 4, target 1 of ensuring equitable education toward effective learning outcomes among Beninese school-going adolescents.","PeriodicalId":29972,"journal":{"name":"Discover Social Science and Health","volume":"101 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135342233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determining the risk factors of under-five morbidity in Bangladesh: a Bayesian logistic regression approach 确定孟加拉国五岁以下儿童发病率的危险因素:贝叶斯逻辑回归方法

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00052-2

M. Hossain, Md. Raisul Islam, A. Saleheen, Azizur Rahman, Faozia Afia Zinia, Umama Akter Urmy

引用次数: 0

Assessing socioeconomic vulnerability and COVID-19 infection risk among NCD patients in rural Sierra Leone: a cross-sectional study 评估塞拉利昂农村非传染性疾病患者的社会经济脆弱性和新冠肺炎感染风险：一项横断面研究

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00047-z

Foday Boima, Marta Patiño Rodriguez, Stefanie A. Joseph, M. S. Kamara, Alfred V. Gborie, Lebbie Williams, D.E.M. Lavalie, C. Kachimanga, Thierry Bindé, J. Jerome, Dale A. Barnhart, Jean Claude Donald Stefanie A. Wesler Mary Fernet Princ Mugunga Fejfar Joseph Lambert Clisbee Leandre Varn, J. Mugunga, D. Fejfar, Stefanie A. Joseph, W. Lambert, Mary Clisbee, F. Léandre, Prince F Varney, M. Ndayizigiye, Patrick Nkundanyirazo, Afom T Andom, E. Connolly, C. Kachimanga, Fabien Munyaneza, Zeus Aranda, J. Peinado, M. Tovar, V. Cubaka, Nadine Karema, Foday Boima, G. Jérôme, B. Hedt-Gauthier, Isabel R. Fulcher, Dale A. Barnhart, M. Murray

引用次数: 0

Who uses technology to socialize? Evidence from older Canadian adults 谁利用技术进行社交？来自加拿大老年人的证据

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00048-y

Amber D. DeJohn, M. Widener, Alex Mihailidis

引用次数: 0

Health research, development and innovation capacity building, enhancement and sustainability 卫生研究、发展和创新能力的建设、增强和可持续性

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00051-3

Marlon E. Cerf

{"title":"Health research, development and innovation capacity building, enhancement and sustainability","authors":"Marlon E. Cerf","doi":"10.1007/s44155-023-00051-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-023-00051-3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Research, development and innovation (RDI) encompasses undertaking research to contribute to new knowledge, developing policies, and generating products and services. Building health RDI capacity should be informed by the developmental gap, required resources and the impact. Low- and middle-income countries often face barriers to reaching their RDI potential. To address some of the RDI challenges, a framework is presented for building, enhancing and sustaining health RDI capacity at the researcher, department and faculty, institution and government dimensions, which is unpacked at the construct, expand, team, gear and leverage phases. Existing and new health RDI capacity requires building, enhancing and sustaining (constructing) before improving, refining and growing RDI expertise and portfolios (expanding). Collaborative RDI networks and robust partnerships should then be established (teaming) and researchers nurtured, with resources optimized to secure investments for embarking on new activities (gearing). Harnessing the collective RDI collaborations and partnerships leads to greater global competitiveness and sustainability (leveraging). Capacity building, enhancement and sustainability in health RDI addresses health challenges that contributes to improving health, economy and societal outcomes.","PeriodicalId":29972,"journal":{"name":"Discover Social Science and Health","volume":"239 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136229308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Attitudes and behaviors of university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in a predominantly Indigenous population in Mexico: a survey study 新冠肺炎大流行期间墨西哥主要土著人口中大学生的态度和行为：一项调查研究

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00050-4

Elienai Joaquin Damas, S. Dahal, Ana Gloria Rivera Aguilar, J. Garcia Morales, L. Sattenspiel, S. Mamelund, G. Chowell

引用次数: 0

Family caregivers in primary care: a survey of German general practitioners on procedures and problems experienced in day-to-day practice 家庭照顾者在初级保健:对德国全科医生的程序和问题的调查经验，在日常实践

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00045-1

Julian Wangler, M. Jansky

引用次数: 0

Quit smoking: methods and outcomes for Norwegian adults 挪威成年人戒烟的方法和结果

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00043-3

Ingeborg Lund, Marianne Lund

引用次数: 0

Repeated walking challenge campaign participation increases step averages among Mexican Americans living in an inactive U.S.-Mexico border community 多次参与步行挑战活动增加了居住在不活跃的美墨边境社区的墨西哥裔美国人的平均步数

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00041-5

Roy Valenzuela, Mary Miller, Jennifer J. Salinas

引用次数: 0

Indigenous adaptation of a model for understanding the determinants of ethnic health inequities 土著人对理解种族健康不平等决定因素的模式的适应

Discover Social Science and Health Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.1007/s44155-023-00040-6

E. Curtis, Rhys Jones, Esther J Willing, Anneka Anderson, S. Paine, Sarah Herbert, B. Loring, Gülay Dalgıç, Papaarangi Reid

引用次数: 2