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Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography最新文献

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Narratives of Tradition and Transcendence: A Nuanced Examination of the Magnolia Phenomenon 传统与超越的叙事:对白玉兰现象的细致考察
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v13i1.11649
Lily Carroll
{"title":"Narratives of Tradition and Transcendence: A Nuanced Examination of the Magnolia Phenomenon","authors":"Lily Carroll","doi":"10.15273/jue.v13i1.11649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v13i1.11649","url":null,"abstract":"Two instantly recognizable structures grace the skyline of Waco, Texas. Rounded, looming, and rusted, the Silos form a geographical indicator of the presence of Chip and Joanna Gaines’ home-centric empire — Magnolia. A brief drive through Waco soon reveals that Magnolia and its distinctive subculture are unlike any other entity within the city. Magnolia is not Waco, yet it defines Waco. Within this project, I seek to better understand the unique subculture of Magnolia juxtaposed against the drastically different environment of Waco. To fully understand the inner workings of this subculture, I compile details from frequent visits to Magnolia occurring over a period of three months, noting everything from the layout of the grounds to the products sold to the people who enter Magnolia’s gates and their tendencies in a field notebook. My studies help me to assemble a comprehensive picture of Magnolia’s unique subculture and its effects, both positive and negative, upon the city it inhabits. In doing so, I hope to contribute to scholarly understandings of the inequitable outcomes resulting from gentrification within Waco, addressing the lack of knowledge within existing literature about Magnolia’s role in this process.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132809891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of Internalized Homophobia on Vietnamese Gays’ Partnering Processes 内化同性恋恐惧症对越南同性恋伴侣关系的影响
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v13i1.11650
Huynh Gia Bao
{"title":"The Influence of Internalized Homophobia on Vietnamese Gays’ Partnering Processes","authors":"Huynh Gia Bao","doi":"10.15273/jue.v13i1.11650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v13i1.11650","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the connection between internalized homophobia and the partnering process among gay people in Vietnam. It explores their criteria for finding a committed partner, which is based on perceptions of gender roles, gender expression, and sex roles. It shows that their concepts of an ideal type of partner and relationship are rooted in what they have learned and internalized in a heteronormative environment, which devalues androgynous gender expression and gender nonconformity. It also explores the use of dating applications among Vietnamese gays and how this partnering method can lead to internalized homophobia and discrimination within the LGBTQ+ community. This study expands upon current understandings of LGBTQ+ people in Vietnam and their relationships with each other and contributes to the library of queer studies in Asian, Confucian regions.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"266 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131659816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultivating Vibrant Gardens in Urban Communities: Success Factors of Community Gardens in Beijing and Shanghai 在城市社区培育充满活力的花园:北京和上海社区花园的成功因素
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11413
Danning Lu
{"title":"Cultivating Vibrant Gardens in Urban Communities: Success Factors of Community Gardens in Beijing and Shanghai","authors":"Danning Lu","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11413","url":null,"abstract":"Community gardens have emerged as community development initiatives with proven environmental, social, and public health benefits. While many studies evaluate the benefits of community gardens, fewer studies evaluate the success and failure of gardens, especially in China. This research uses four case studies of state-sponsored community gardens in Beijing and Shanghai to analyze social and organizational factors that help and hinder the success of community gardens. Factors impacting success are multi-faceted and interactive, and relations between residents and local government staff determine success throughout different development stages. In the design stage, the involvement of residents and their vision are important to success. In the maintenance stage, the leadership of key actors, including Residents’ Committee staff and volunteers, residents’ preparedness for self-governance, and external recognition are the most significant factors. The findings corroborate literature on factors of community gardens’ success while contributing new insights about the organization and governance of community gardens in the context of a top-down political system.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115455681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Envisioning Care: Responses to the Traumas of “Truth” in an Online Queer Christian Community 设想关怀:在线酷儿基督教社区对“真相”创伤的回应
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11407
Clayton Jarrard
{"title":"Envisioning Care: Responses to the Traumas of “Truth” in an Online Queer Christian Community","authors":"Clayton Jarrard","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11407","url":null,"abstract":"In light of the antagonistic histories of Christianity and the LGBTQ+ community in the U.S., a common hardship experienced by queer Christians is the shame of isolation. Many queer Christians are steeped in queerphobic faith communities, lacking resources to help themselves. Digital spaces have become an innovative way to forge connections around this distinct point of tension between faith and lived experience. In this digital ethnography of an online queer Christian community, care is witnessed to be formative for many, and vital for some. Community members adapt approaches to care in the online domain of Reddit to produce support, belonging, and solidarity for those like themselves who are suffering. Yet this care is also bound by social and political norms, which limit its scope to address the entrenched problems queer Christians face. Central to this experience is the role of “Truth” and how it has been wielded against queer Christians, used to marginalize populations, and exploited to shape American culture.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124950242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seven Years with the JUE 与JUE在一起七年
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11406
Martha Radice
{"title":"Seven Years with the JUE","authors":"Martha Radice","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11406","url":null,"abstract":"In this editorial, Martha Radice, JUE's Editor-in-Chief for seven years, discusses her work and contributions to the JUE.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122088279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“A Wonderful Movie!”: The Appropriation of Entertainment Ultrasound Technology in The Netherlands “一部精彩的电影!”:荷兰娱乐超声技术的挪用
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11408
Roos Metselaar
{"title":"“A Wonderful Movie!”: The Appropriation of Entertainment Ultrasound Technology in The Netherlands","authors":"Roos Metselaar","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11408","url":null,"abstract":"It is now almost impossible to imagine a pregnancy in The Netherlands without one or two fetal ultrasounds. In contrast to the biomedical view of seeing ultrasound technology as a transparent window into the womb, much scholarly research in the social sciences highlights that the technology is not neutral, but has different meanings and applications depending on the context. Feminist anthropologists have mostly criticized ultrasound technology for invading the intimate experience of pregnancy and making women “invisible.” This article focuses on socalled “entertainment” ultrasounds to explore how pregnant women in The Netherlands use ultrasound technology for new, unintended purposes. Using semi-structured interviews and discourse analysis of websites of commercial ultrasound clinics, I demonstrate that many pregnant women in The Netherlands consider the ultrasound scan a positive and valuable experience that they can consciously use to feel less insecure and to relax during their pregnancy. It is argued that, in looking so closely at the structural power relations that limit women’s agency, feminist anthropologists often downplay the possible leeway that expectant mothers have. These women are not forced into doing “entertainment” ultrasound scans but are active agents appropriating the technology.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115053782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When Facts Falter: Practicing Reflexive Ethnography When Co-Constructing the Identity of Syrian Refugee Women 当事实动摇:在共同建构叙利亚难民妇女身份时实践反思性民族志
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11410
Alicia Maners Taylor
{"title":"When Facts Falter: Practicing Reflexive Ethnography When Co-Constructing the Identity of Syrian Refugee Women","authors":"Alicia Maners Taylor","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11410","url":null,"abstract":"Recent studies suggest that refugee women are more vulnerable to culture shock than men due to the ongoing process of negotiating one’s social and cultural identity; however, few studies have been conducted to further explore this phenomenon. In this study, I provide new insight into the experiences of Syrian refugee women resettling in the United States by highlighting the moments of hesitation involved in their identity negotiation. Using a reflexive ethnographic approach, I draw on my participant observations and informal interviews to ask, “What does it mean to be both a mother and a provider?” Ultimately, I argue that the new roles my interlocutors take up do not reflect what American women have, what their families value, or even what their friends hope for them. Instead, the Syrian women construct their new identities on their own terms given their unique concerns, hopes, and perspectives, and by relying on a reflexive methodological approach, I can begin to describe the changing women’s roles within the St. Louis Syrian refugee community.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115719535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Black Students Do the Real Work!”: Maintaining Mental Health Among Black College Students at UCLA “黑人学生做真正的工作!”:维持加州大学洛杉矶分校黑人大学生的心理健康
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11412
Princess Udeh
{"title":"“Black Students Do the Real Work!”: Maintaining Mental Health Among Black College Students at UCLA","authors":"Princess Udeh","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11412","url":null,"abstract":"Black college students deal with academic and racial stressors due to the racism they experience at Predominantly White Institutions (PWI). Mental health care resources are universally available at UCLA; however, Counseling and Psychological Services (CAPS), the primary resource, is a mental health hub for 33,000+ students at UCLA. In this study, I explore how Black college students at UCLA view CAPS and utilize Black-run campus organizations to create their own “safe space.” Through a mixedmethods approach, I found that Black students do not utilize counseling resources because they are unwelcoming and there is a lack of culturally trained psychologists or Black psychologists available to discuss the imposter syndrome, microaggressions, and racism Black students experience. As a result, Black students take on the role of community organizers. Through the creation and maintenance of the Afrikan Student Union and other Blackrun campus organizations, Black students create safe spaces for themselves and provide race-based resources to maintain retention within their community.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114760639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Key to Translation: An Examination of Children’s Human Rights Under Government Care and Protection in Manchester and Santa Cruz, Jamaica 翻译的关键:牙买加曼彻斯特和圣克鲁斯政府关怀和保护下的儿童人权考察
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11411
Dami Fakunle
{"title":"The Key to Translation: An Examination of Children’s Human Rights Under Government Care and Protection in Manchester and Santa Cruz, Jamaica","authors":"Dami Fakunle","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11411","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Care and Protection Act of Jamaica (2004), protection and provisional rights have historically taken precedence over the participation rights of children – that is, the right to freely express views and maintain a voice in decisions that affect them. To fulfill the participation rights of children, as outlined by the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), government organizations are encouraged to develop practices that optimize the individual freedom, autonomy, and views of children. I conducted an ethnographic study of the practices used to address the human rights and social needs of abused and neglected children placed under government care and protection in Manchester, Jamaica. My ethnographic research reveals how government staff and caretakers prioritized children’s participation rights, giving them input into their standard of care. As such, it illustrates the process of “vernacularization,” which refers to the translation of global human rights ideas to socially relevant norms in communities.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116537309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“One or Two?”: Fertility Decisions After the One-child Policy in China “一个还是两个?”:中国独生子女政策后的生育决定
Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.15273/jue.v12i2.11414
Chuhan Zhang
{"title":"“One or Two?”: Fertility Decisions After the One-child Policy in China","authors":"Chuhan Zhang","doi":"10.15273/jue.v12i2.11414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11414","url":null,"abstract":"The one-child policy, as a government-guided family planning and birth control policy, lasted for nearly thirty years beginning in the 1970s. As the decreasing fertility rate in modern Chinese society caused many problems, such as a demographic imbalance, the government decided to establish the universal two-child policy in urban areas in 2015. However, the fertility rate did not rise as much as the government expected. To study the reasons for the continuously low fertility rate, I conducted 20 semi-structured qualitative interviews with 20 young married heterosexual couples in the city of Jinan, Shandong province, China. Throughout this paper, I focus on the role of kinship and the socioeconomic barriers to having a second child in urban Chinese families after the establishment of the two-child policy. The main reasons explaining the unexpected low fertility rate after the universal two-child policy in urban areas are first, increasing cost of investing in children, and second, the lack of interaction with cousins. This research outlines demographic policy and how fertility ideology and family decisions changed through policy changes.","PeriodicalId":298867,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128987230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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