Journal of Latin Linguistics最新文献_第4页

Pompeii Commentum in Artis Donati Partem Tertiam, Tomo I: Introduzione, testo critico e traduzione 多那提·帕特姆·泰尔蒂亚姆（Donati Partem Tertiam，Tomo I）作品中的庞贝评论：引言、批评文本与翻译

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2010

Gualtiero Calboli

引用次数: 2

Composite predicates in the layers of Latin 多层拉丁语中的复合谓语

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2009

H. Rosen

{"title":"Composite predicates in the layers of Latin","authors":"H. Rosen","doi":"10.1515/joll-2020-2009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/joll-2020-2009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present study gives a comprehensive portrait of the accusatival-passival type of the composite-predicate (or support-verb) construction in the history of Latin. Taking stock of properties shows them to only minimally serve as a touchstone distinguishing between Latin composite predicates and syntagmatically identical verb + direct object constructs. The intricate issue of idiomaticity and the prospects of establishing its parameters are discussed, concluding that although characteristics such as figurativity of the verb or direct-object incorporation indicate this status, the closed corpus of Latin securely allows only for a quantitative parameter, or familiarity, for this kind of a complex predicate. We are looking from the diachronic perspective at individual support verbs, primarily capere and habere, in the evolvement of their function and status—grammatical or lexical-phraseological—as well as at other sets of verbs, figurative ones and verbs otherwise departing from their basic meaning. The support verb emerges as the cardinal constituent of the construct, determining the function of the complex, and as considerably autonomous, being capable of representing, in anaphoric contexts, the entire construction. A reconsideration of the opposition between composite predicates and their monolexematic counterparts brings up again their added value as to exhaustiveness, clarity, perspective, and focus of the message conveyed through a composite predicate.","PeriodicalId":29862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Latin Linguistics","volume":"19 1","pages":"231 - 279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/joll-2020-2009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66995715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Latin Curse Tablets of the Roman Empire [Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturwissenschaft 17] 罗马帝国的拉丁诅咒石碑[Inssbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturswissenschaft 17]

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2013

Rosanna Sornicola

引用次数: 0

Piissimus and pientissimus: two nonexistent superlatives of pius? Piissimus和pientissimus: pius的两个不存在的最高级?

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2015

Silvia Tantimonaco

{"title":"Piissimus and pientissimus: two nonexistent superlatives of pius?","authors":"Silvia Tantimonaco","doi":"10.1515/joll-2020-2015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/joll-2020-2015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The combined analysis of epigraphic, literary and grammatical sources allows light to be shed on linguistic problems concerning the two superlatives of pius, piissimus and pientissimus, which have been mostly overlooked by scholars to date. Regarding the first superlative, Cicero says that it does not exist in Latin (CIC. Phil. 13.43.9), whereas the second form is exclusively attested in epigraphy, with no occurrences in ancient literary or scholarly texts. Moreover, the morphology of pientissimus cannot be explained according to Classical Latin rules, since the only verb which is semantically related to pius, piare, belongs to the first conjugation (it also does not fit semantically). In the present paper, we will try to demonstrate that piissimus was generally avoided in the literature of the Classical age based on linguistic purism, though it was probably used in colloquial Latin, and definitely normalized as a standard form in the Post-Classical age, as can be seen in both the literary and epigraphic instances of this word. In the case of pientissimus, this may have initially spread in the epigraphic domain, and subsequently entered so-called Vulgar Latin.","PeriodicalId":29862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Latin Linguistics","volume":"19 1","pages":"281 - 307"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/joll-2020-2015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47360069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The category of number in Latin: meanings of the plural with verbal nouns 拉丁语中数字的范畴:复数与动名词的意义

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2011

Eveling Garzón Fontalvo

引用次数: 1

Frontmatter Frontmatter

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2021-frontmatter2

引用次数: 0

On Varro’s and Cicero’s spelling and pronunciation: A clarification 关于瓦罗和西塞罗的拼写和发音:澄清

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2019-0006

Federico Biddau

引用次数: 0

The politeness formula si placet in Late Latin: on the role of pragmatic conventions in discourse traditions 晚拉丁语中的礼貌模式：语用惯例在话语传统中的作用

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2019-0007

Chiara Fedriani

{"title":"The politeness formula si placet in Late Latin: on the role of pragmatic conventions in discourse traditions","authors":"Chiara Fedriani","doi":"10.1515/joll-2019-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/joll-2019-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper analyzes uses, functions, and literary distribution of the negative politeness formula si placet ‘(lit.) if it pleases (you)’ in a corpus of Late Latin texts (third–sixth century CE). Drawing on both qualitative and quantitative observations, it is suggested that the pragmatic enrichment undergone by this conditional parenthetical clause is due to a conspiracy of factors, namely a process of semantic and pragmatic change fostered by a “politeness-induced invited inference” (Beeching 2005), which was triggered by a general process of literary imitation within the very specific discourse tradition of philosophical dialogues. The analysis shows, indeed, that si placet is very rarely used in the history of Latin and it is circumscribed to this specific literary genre. This suggests that this politeness formula developed as a genre-specific stylistic feature and as such it was replicated over centuries through the circulation of textual models and the propagation of genre-related practices, as a valuable linguistic device to render the idea of an urbane conversation among educated peers and, ultimately, as a marker of socio-cultural identity.","PeriodicalId":29862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Latin Linguistics","volume":"19 1","pages":"1 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/joll-2019-0007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43489920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Frontmatter Frontmatter

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-frontmatter1

引用次数: 0

Nominalization as a typological phenomenon: A comparison between Latin and Australian languages: Types and tokens 名词化作为一种类型现象:拉丁语言与澳大利亚语言的比较:类型与符号

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Journal of Latin Linguistics Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1515/joll-2020-2004

Oswald Panagl, F. Schweiger

{"title":"Nominalization as a typological phenomenon: A comparison between Latin and Australian languages: Types and tokens","authors":"Oswald Panagl, F. Schweiger","doi":"10.1515/joll-2020-2004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/joll-2020-2004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study deals both with action nouns as a semantic class of word formation and with nominalization as a derivational process via offering a lot of relevant data in a kind of typological confrontation. Oswald Panagl investigates Latin examples applying criteria such as productivity, regularity, semantic transparency and syntactic behavior. As a result, he denotes derivations in -tiōn as the most vivid and active type of action noun delivering almost countless tokens. As a special case he treats the nominalizations in -tu becoming productive when they establish the grammatical category of supine in -tum. This procedure of a switch from derivation to inflection represents a sort of grammaticalization. He offers a scale model of increasing concretization (action–result–instrument–location–agents) exemplified with items from a variety of languages. Fritz Schweiger’s research presents a series of data from the Australian languages (Alyawarra, Bunuba, Diyari, Djapu, Gumbaynggir, Guugu Yimidhirr, Kalkatungu, Uradhi, Wambaya, and Wardaman). The author defines and analyzes the morpholo gical principles of word formation in his linguistic material and classifies the data arte legis. Because of the specific situation and the complex interrelations within this linguistic group of tongues investigated in this paper, it seems nearly impossible to develop and apply criteria of the common sort for uncovering genealogical kinship.","PeriodicalId":29862,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Latin Linguistics","volume":"19 1","pages":"89 - 129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/joll-2020-2004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47448354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0