{"title":"RESULTS OF MODERN RADICAL OPERATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR LIVER ECHINOCOCCOSIS","authors":"Rakhmanov Kosim Erdanovich","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-06","url":null,"abstract":"The study included the results of surgical treatment of 71 patients with liver echinococcosis. All patients underwent ideal echinococcectomy or total pericystectomy. The use of the ultrasonic dissector of the SONOCA 300 aspirator makes it possible to more widely use radical modern methods of surgical interventions for liver echinococcosis, to perform them bloodlessly, with good final hemo- and cholestasis with minimal tissue injury in the affected area. It allows to reduce the duration of the operation, reduce blood loss, perform effective antiparasitic treatment of the cyst walls, and ensure reliable hemo- and cholestasis after traumatic interventions. Ultimately, this provides a significant improvement in the immediate results of surgical treatment of patients with liver echinococcosis and prevents recurrence of the disease.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130371840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC COLSTASIS IN CHILDREN","authors":"Nuriddinov S.S.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-11","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most common pathological conditions of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) in children is constipation. Constipation in children is a serious medical and social problem in all countries of the world, primarily due to its wide prevalence, low effectiveness of therapy, reduced social activity, impaired quality of life of patients and increased use of healthcare resources.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121213959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE GENERAL EFFECT OF ALUMINUM ON THE BODY","authors":"A. Ergashov","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-13","url":null,"abstract":"Aluminum is ubiquitous; the third most common element of the earth's crust. It is naturally released to the environment from the weathering of rocks and volcanic activity. Human activities such as mining also result in the release of aluminum to the environment. Aluminum levels in environmental media vary widely depending upon the location and sampling site. In general, background levels of aluminum in the atmosphere are low, typically ranging from about 0.005 to 0.18 μg/m3. Much higher levels are routinely observed in urban and industrial locations. Aluminum levels in surface water is usually very low (<0.1 mg/L); however, in acidic waters or water high in humic or fulvic acid content, the concentration of soluble aluminum increases due to the increased solubility of aluminum oxide and aluminum salts. Its concentration in soils varies widely, ranging from about 7 to over 100 g/kg.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126074535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS DURING STENTING WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF STENTS WITH BENIGN DYSPHAGIA","authors":"Nizamkhodzhaev . Z.M, Ligay R.E., Nigmatullin E.I., Adkhamov Sh.A.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-09","url":null,"abstract":"Dysphagia is a common condition that can seriously affect a patient's quality of life. It is a common symptom in the general population, with a prevalence of up to 20% and affecting up to 50% of people over 60 years of age. From an anatomical point of view, it can be due to oropharyngeal or esophageal etiology, while from a pathophysiological point of view, dysphagia can be caused by organic (benign or malignant) and functional diseases, causing mainly motor disorders.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114362794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TO THE TREATMENT OF ACUTE BACTERIAL DESTRUCTIVE PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN","authors":"Mekhriddinov M.K.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-10","url":null,"abstract":"The basis of this study was the results of treatment of 176 sick children with acute bacterial destructive pneumonia. In the treatment of this pathology, a new approach to the treatment of inflammatory infiltrates of the lung was used, based on the optimal choice of an antibiotic administered percutaneously-intrapulmonary to the lesion, which prevented the transition of the disease to a purulent-destructive stage. And also tested a differentiated method of drainage treatment of severe pleural complications of acute bacterial destructive pneumonia (ABDP) in children.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115872388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sayinaev F.K., Kurbaniyazov Z.B., Yuldashovp. A., Davlatov S.S.
{"title":"ENDOVIDEOSURGICAL PREAPERITONEAL PROSTHETIC HERNIOPLASTY IN VENTAL HERNIAS","authors":"Sayinaev F.K., Kurbaniyazov Z.B., Yuldashovp. A., Davlatov S.S.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-02","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the data of a clinical examination of 105 patients with ventral hernias, who were operated on in the surgical department of the multidisciplinary clinic of Samarkand State Medical University for the period from 2018 to 2022. Depending on the choice of treatment tactics, the patients were divided into two groups. The first group, the comparison group, consisted of 65 (61.9%) patients who underwent open hernia repair. The second group, the main group, consisted of 40 (38.1%) patients who were initially planned for laparoscopic prosthetic hernioplasty.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120959446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EMPIRICAL ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY FOR ACUTE BACTERIAL DESTRUCTIVE PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN","authors":"Raupov F.S., Shavkatov Sh.Kh.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue05-12","url":null,"abstract":"The successes of modern medicine in the field of pediatric surgery are beyond doubt. Despite this, the incidence of destructive pneumonia in children does not tend to decrease and remains one of the causes of child mortality. All this necessitates a more thorough study of the etiopathogenesis and clinic of this pathology.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127520727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Yusupov, S. Boymuradov, B. Narmurotov, Komiljon Iminov, Yoqubjon Qurbonov, Maftuna Shukhratova
{"title":"OUR EXPERIENCE IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH INJURIES OF THE ORBITAL FLOOR WITH COMBINED INJURIES OF THE FACIAL SKELETON","authors":"S. Yusupov, S. Boymuradov, B. Narmurotov, Komiljon Iminov, Yoqubjon Qurbonov, Maftuna Shukhratova","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-12","url":null,"abstract":"Under our supervision there were 117 patients with fractures of the inferior wall of the orbit on the basis of the department of plastic surgery and the department of neurosurgery of the multidisciplinary clinic of the Tashkent Medical Academy in the period from 2019 to 2022. Surgical treatment of zygomatic-orbital complex injuries and isolated injuries of the lower wall of the orbit was performed according to the technique developed by us, observing a number of features depending on the severity and localization of injuries, as well as the timing of the surgical intervention using modern information technologies. A method for eliminating post-traumatic defects in the walls of the orbit, including performing computer preoperative planning, manufacturing an implant, determines the indications and contraindications for surgery, low-traumatic access to the damaged area, in addition, it also helps to reduce postoperative complications by 2.4 times, resulting in a reduction in the period of functional adaptation of patients in 1.6 times.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115438272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SLEEP DISTURBANCE IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHOPULMONARY PATHOLOGY","authors":"J. Nazarova, L.U. Zakirova","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-04","url":null,"abstract":"Conducting night cardiorespiratory monitoring in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease allows us to identify 4 clinical and pathogenetic variants of breathing during the night hours. The course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in older patients with a long history of the disease, severe obstructive disorders and pulmonary hypertension can lead to nocturnal hypoxemia and poor quality of night sleep.. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and persistent nocturnal hypoxemia against the background of effective sipap therapy need additional low-flow oxygenotherapy during the night hours. Patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease without obstructive sleep apnea need low-flow oxygen therapy at night.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126201236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FORENSIC MEDICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE PRESCRIPTION OF SOFT TISSUE INJURIES IN THE PRACTICE OF EXAMINATION","authors":"Ibragimov B. I., S. Ruziev","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume03issue04-17","url":null,"abstract":"Blunt mechanical trauma is one of the main medical and social problems of our time. The beginning of the third millennium is characterized by the intensification of people's lives, the need for rapid movement, the development of transport and technology. This inevitably has its downside in the form of an increase in the risk of injuries in transport and in everyday life, which is greatly facilitated by widespread urbanization. Therefore, the death rate from blunt mechanical trauma remains one of the leading places in the overall structure of the mortality of the world's population [1].","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117051459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}