{"title":"MODERN VIEWS TO THE PROBLEMS OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY","authors":"Askarova Fotima Kudratovna, Yakhshinorov Islombek Nodirjonovich","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-04","url":null,"abstract":"The paper explores how hemoglobin measured from cord blood at birth is related to anemia during pregnancy among women living in a hypertension zone in Gabon. The type of anemia was to be tested as a risk factor for adverse outcomes in pregnancy. High and low hemoglobin anemia were defined and compared with normal hemoglobin at delivery and with pregnancy without anemia. Anemia in pregnancy is a life-threatening state with increased risks of adverse outcomes to mother and infant. Although this could be detected by caesarean section, women with anemia were likely to have complex labor and the doubling of hemorrhage after pre-labor rupture of membrane suggests a causal relation. Tiredness increased throughout pregnancy for anemic women, but four obstetric outcomes were not worse than non-anemic women. Fetal growth was physiology at delivery was poor but expressed breast milk after a complicated peripartum did not show difference in content or volume. Anemia would appear to worsen outcome of already complicated pregnancies, including development of pre-eclampsia and a doubling of the need for hospitalization. A recent systematic review has shown clear benefits to correcting anemia on reducing decreased birth weight preterm infant mortality, but pregnant are a difficult group to treat. This supplement will also show the effectiveness of using various interventions to prevent and treat anemia and improving women's overall knowledge of anemia for better self-care.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"93 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140404283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COVID-19 AND CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE ORAL CAVITY IN WOMEN","authors":"Kamalova Dilafruz Danyarovna, Norkhujayeva Charoskhon","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-05","url":null,"abstract":"The study included 254 Covid-19 positive patients, from which 105 eligible patients were selected. The aim of the study was to determine the damage to the oral cavity in various degrees of severity of coronovirus infection, for early prediction of the clinical course of COVID-19 by using modern methods for studying local immune and inflammatory responses of the oral mucosa. During the study, the state of the oral cavity, laboratory data, including the determination of the level of IgA and IL-17, were studied, as well as bacteriological culture was carried out. During the study, an oral manifest was determined, indicating a high expression of ACE-2 receptors in the oral cavity, an inverse correlation with the clinical course of the disease and the state of the oral cavity, a complete blood count is less informative compared to determining the level of IgA and IL-17.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"74 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140405914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"VAGINAL BLEEDING IN EARLY PREGNANCY","authors":"Askarova Fotima Kudratovna, Yakhshinorov Islombek Nodirjonovich","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue03-03","url":null,"abstract":"Bleeding is a common complication of pregnancy, with 10-15% of women reporting some bleeding during the first sixteen weeks of pregnancy (Ananth and Savitz 1994). In general, bleeding is considered arisk factor for adverse fetal outcomes, including spontaneous abortion, preterm birth and low birth weight (Batzorn et al. 1984). However, recall bias may explain some of these findings. In addition, Moreover, the timing of bleeding is difficult to determine retrospectively, and studies sometimes group all bleeding during one trimester or half trimester of pregnancy (Ananth and Savitz 1994; Everett, 1997).","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"17 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"POSSIBILITIES OF TREATING PERFORMATIVE ULCERS OF THE STOMACH AND DUODENUM BY MEANS OF ENDOVIDEOSURGERY","authors":"Berdiev Ergash Abdullaevich, Atakov Sarvar Sultanbaevich, Faizullaev Tajiddin Sulaymonovich, Kasimov Ulugbek Korkmasovich, Mukhidinov Abdulla Umidilloevich","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-08","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer perforation and its complications in 35 children aged 12 to 18 years. Cases of videolaparoscopic removal of gastric and duodenal ulcers performed in these patientsIn 27 (77.2%) cases, it was successfully completed, and in 3 (8.6%) cases, conversion occurred. Traditional \"open\" surgical interventions were performed in 5 (14.2%) patients. The information content of ultrasound and X-ray methods of preoperative diagnosis was evaluated. In particular, the specific course of the disease and the results of diagnosis and treatment of the clinical manifestations of the studied disease were analyzed. A comparative analysis of videolaparoscopic and \"open\" surgical interventions for perforated ulcers of the stomach and duodenum was conducted.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"564 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140468395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ADVANCEMENTS IN FACIAL JAW SURGERY: EXPLORING SURGICAL INTERVENTIONS AND MANAGEMENT OF FACIAL JAW DISEASES","authors":"Yulchiev Boymurod Dilshod Ugli","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-11","url":null,"abstract":"Facial jaw surgery, encompassing a wide array of surgical procedures aimed at correcting structural anomalies, deformities, and diseases affecting the jaw region, has seen significant advancements in recent years. This article provides an overview of facial jaw surgery, including common conditions such as temporomandibular joint disorders, orthognathic surgery, and maxillofacial trauma. We explore the latest surgical techniques, technological innovations, and interdisciplinary approaches in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of facial jaw disorders, emphasizing improved patient outcomes and quality of life.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"41 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140464438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GRANULOMATOSIS WITH POLYANGIITIS: LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"Boymuradov Sh.A., Khaitmurodov D.E., Kurbonov Y.Kh.","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-03","url":null,"abstract":"Wegener's granulomatosis (granulomatosis with polyangiitis) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by vasculitis of small and medium-sized vessels and the formation of granulomas. Most often, Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) affects the upper respiratory tract, lungs, kidneys, and eyes. Without treatment, the disease progresses rapidly and leads to death. GV was first described at the end of the 19th century. The characteristic clinical picture of hepatitis B was described by the German pathologist Friedrich Wegener. After the reports of F. Wegener in 1936 and 1939. In cases of necrotizing vasculitis with granulomatous inflammation as a special nosological form of vasculitis, this disease became known as Wegener's granulomatosis. In 2006, F. Wegener’s connection with Nazism was discovered, and it was proposed to abandon the term “Wegener’s granulomatosis” in favor of the term “granulomatosis with polyangiitis,” which, in general, more reflects the modern view of the essence of this disease. The term \"Wegener's granulomatosis\", however, is today used along with the term \"granulomatosis with polyangiitis\".","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"1471 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140466767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EVALUATION OF THE RESULTS OF PRIMARY CHEILOPLASTY IN CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL BILATERAL CLEFT OF UPPER LIP AND PALATE","authors":"Ergasheva Niginabonu Ilkhomjon Kizi, Salomov Shoxabbos Nozimjon Ogli","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-07","url":null,"abstract":"Comparative estimation of the results of primary labioplasty has been held on enow lesser clinical material; statements to usage of each method inclusive of anatomic and aesthetic results have been defined. Clinical-anatomic changes have been established after various methods of primary labioplasty which allowed proving the choice of operation method inclusive of the degree and form of rhegma.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"26 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140464190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PREVENTION OF POST-COVID COMPLICATIONS IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN PRIMARY CARE CONDITIONS","authors":"Abdusattarova Shoira Kakhramonovna","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-13","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the crucial issue of preventing post-COVID complications in women of reproductive age within primary care settings. It examines the multifaceted challenges and potential long-term health impacts faced by this demographic following COVID-19 infection, including cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, and mental health complications. Through evidence-based strategies and interventions, such as lifestyle modifications, vaccination, and multidisciplinary care collaboration, primary care providers can mitigate the risk of complications and promote the overall health and well-being of women of reproductive age post-COVID-19. This article underscores the importance of comprehensive healthcare approaches tailored to the unique needs of this population in the aftermath of the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"499 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140466175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FETAL MACROSOMIA. OBSTETRIC AND PERINATAL OUTCOMES","authors":"Zakirova Nodira Islamovna, Abdullaeva Nigora Erkinovna, Xaydarova Diyora Sukhrobovna","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-12","url":null,"abstract":"One of the significant medical and social problems is pregnancy and childbirth in the presence of a large fetus. Macrosomia in most literature is defined as birth weight >4000 g and occurs in 10% of pregnancies. This condition is associated with risks for both the mother and the fetus: the frequen-cy of cesarean section, trauma to the birth canal, shoulder dystocia and perinatal asphyxia increas-es.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"359 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140466547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROPEDEUTICS OF CHILDREN'S DISEASES AND POLYCLINIC PEDIATRICS","authors":"Sakhibova Mavlyuda Djuraevna","doi":"10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/volume04issue02-09","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the crucial realms of propedeutics in children's diseases and polyclinic pediatrics, emphasizing their integral roles in the holistic care and well-being of the pediatric population. Propedeutics, as the preliminary study and diagnosis of diseases based on observed signs and symptoms, serves as a vital tool for pediatricians to identify subtle indicators of underlying health issues in children. In parallel, polyclinic pediatrics offers a comprehensive and community-oriented approach to child health, operating in outpatient settings to provide continuity of care. The article delves into the proactive role of propedeutics in early intervention and disease prevention, highlighting how polyclinic pediatrics fosters preventive care, routine check-ups, and collaborative relationships with parents. Together, propedeutics and polyclinic pediatrics emerge as indispensable components in nurturing the health and well-beingof the younger generation, contributing to a healthier and brighter future.","PeriodicalId":297181,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research","volume":"238 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140468000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}