Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public最新文献_第2页

The Consequences of Public Procurement and Its Associated Irregularities in Ghana 加纳公共采购及其相关违规行为的后果

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2021.1.4

E. Essel

引用次数: 1

Security and Military Relevancies of Digitisation, Globalisation and Cyberspace 数字化、全球化和网络空间的安全和军事相关性

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2021.1.6

Alexandra Lilla Beregi, Tibor Babos

{"title":"Security and Military Relevancies of Digitisation, Globalisation and Cyberspace","authors":"Alexandra Lilla Beregi, Tibor Babos","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2021.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2021.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this study is to explore security threats and challenges of digitisation. Digitisation as one of the key technological factors has a significant impact on the development of today’s modern world. Beyond general security circumstances, this impact touches upon economic, financial, social, technological, medical, educational, defence and military issues, as well all over the world.The argument of this study is that the modernisation of defence systems is an essential key to successfully responding to new security challenges in our digital explosion era. Therefore, it is a must that government organisations, including defence and military systems fundamentally upgrade their own technical, structural and operational capabilities and accept digitisation as the driving factor of future defence and military development.In light of the above, the study first examines digitisation as a global security challenge and then presents a comparative analysis of the relationship between hybrid warfare and cybersecurity. Finally, before drawing conclusions, it takes stock of the military policy relevance of the cybersecurity challenges relevant to Hungary.Overall, it can be stated that digitisation and digital transformation are present all over the world as a result of globalisation. Developed nations, including Hungary must be connected to digitisation and by digitisation to each other’s various systems and technologies. This system has to be integrated, but independent at the same time, as well as connected but separable in order to be able to be involved in the whole cyberspace and get the benefits of it or get separated from it to defend threats or direct attacks coming from the outside. The Hungarian Defence Forces has a key role in this very important process.","PeriodicalId":297100,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133283401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Possibility of Peace between Hamas and Israel 哈马斯和以色列之间和平的可能性

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2021.1.3

Faisal Warikat

引用次数: 0

Conflict Dynamics between Two Neighbours: Looking Beyond Federalism 两个邻国之间的冲突动态:超越联邦制的视角

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2021.1.2

T. Bayu

{"title":"Conflict Dynamics between Two Neighbours: Looking Beyond Federalism","authors":"T. Bayu","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2021.1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2021.1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Ethiopia is a multicultural and multilingual country. The Oromo and Somali communities are found in the same linguistic community, that is, the Cushitic language. Historically, Somalis and Oromo have a long tradition of co-existence and strong socio-cultural interactions, as well as antagonistic relationships and intermittent conflicts. Traditionally, the major sources of conflict between the two communities were competition over scarce resources, territorial expansion, livestock raids and counter raids, kidnapping for marriage purposes and the revenge tradition. However, this time the conflict took a different nature, form and bigger scale causing devastation never seen in the history of communal conflict in the country. The study has utilised primary and secondary data collection and employed narration and content analysis to realise the objective of the paper. The findings of this study reveal that the causes of the Oromo–Somali conflict are complex and dynamic. This urges the need to carry out a deeper investigation beyond the federal arrangement. Thus, fundamental and triggering factors including the involvement of internal and external forces, the collapse of social norms and prevalence of moral anarchism, socio-economic issues, competing interests among public and military officials, poor leadership and governance system, competing interests over resources, aspects of local cultural institutions in regulating inter-ethnic relationships are identified in fuelling ethnic conflict in the studied area. Since the conflict in the region is much more complex than the dominant narrative of resource scarcity and ethnic politicisation, open democratic dialogue, genuine consultation and negotiation at a different level with various interest groups, stakeholders and community representatives, militant groups operating in the area is of paramount importance to ease the increasing ethnic tension and political crisis in order to build sustainable peace in the region.","PeriodicalId":297100,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125427389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Opportunities of Darknet Operations in Cyber Warfare: Examining its Functions and Presence in the University Environment 网络战争中暗网作战的机会:在大学环境中考察其功能和存在

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.6

Ferenc Koczka

引用次数: 1

Governmental Regulation of Cybersecurity in the EU and Hungary after 2000 2000年后欧盟和匈牙利政府对网络安全的监管

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.7

Tamás Szádeczky

{"title":"Governmental Regulation of Cybersecurity in the EU and Hungary after 2000","authors":"Tamás Szádeczky","doi":"10.32565/aarms.2020.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32565/aarms.2020.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"The term information security evolved to cybersecurity nowadays, which emphasises the interdependence of information assets and the importance of cyber-physical systems. Parallel to this, the need for appropriate management of the EU and government strategies and new public administration tasks also appeared. In the European Union, the first measure concerning this issue was the establishment of the European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA) in 2004, mostly with consultative tasks. The first official cybersecurity strategy in the EU, called the Open, Safe and Secure Cyberspace, was accepted in 2013. Afterwards, ENISA’s role has been strengthened as well as its range of tasks were broadened. Beside the critical infrastructure protection efforts, the Network Information Security (NIS) directive and related legislation were a giant leap towards a common level of cybersecurity in the community. The formation of an EU Cybersecurity Act and filling NIS with more practical guidance is an ongoing process nowadays. Despite being a post-socialist country, Hungary is in the first line of legislation on cybersecurity in the community. Since 2005 there were several government decrees, from 2009 the first act-level rules on the information security of some governmental services. Based on the National Security Strategy, the National Cybersecurity Strategy was formed in 2013. The same year the first information security act applicable to all government, local government, governmental data processing and critical infrastructure service providers has come into force. The alignment of the National Cybersecurity Strategy to NIS directive happens these days. Thus, the regulation of cybersecurity in the EU and in Hungary are heading in the right direction, but the practical implementation today is far away from the strategic objectives. The community is lagging far behind the United States of America and China, just to mention the most important players in the field.","PeriodicalId":297100,"journal":{"name":"Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129848047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Erasmus and István Magyari on the Justification of War 伊拉斯谟与István Magyari论战争的正当性

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.9

Mihály Boda

引用次数: 0

Outlining a Set of Theory-based Requirements for the Future Digital Soldier 概述了未来数字士兵的一套基于理论的要求

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.8

Szilveszter Szeleczki

引用次数: 1

Voluntary Rescue Service in Hungary: The HUSZÁR Team 匈牙利志愿救援服务:HUSZÁR团队

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.4

Tamás Hábermayer, P. Horváth

引用次数: 1

Solutions for the Accessibility of Water Sources for Fire Extinguishment 消防水源可及性的解决方案

Academic and Applied Research in Military and Public Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.32565/aarms.2020.1.5

G. Herczeg, Á. Restás

引用次数: 0