The Bottom LinePub Date : 2024-02-13DOI: 10.1108/bl-04-2023-0104
Jitender Kumar, Vinki Rani
{"title":"What do we know about cryptocurrency investment? An empirical study of its adoption among Indian retail investors","authors":"Jitender Kumar, Vinki Rani","doi":"10.1108/bl-04-2023-0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-04-2023-0104","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to examine the cryptocurrency adoption (CA) level among Indian retail investors who use cryptocurrency as an investment and mode of transaction.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Through self-administered survey questionnaires, data is collected from 397 retail investors of Haryana (India). This study adopted a quantitative method using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM).\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This paper offered a robust model with a high explanatory value for CA in which four of the five proposed factors of diffusion of innovation theory (trialability, compatibility, complexity and observability) and one of the two proposed factors of consumer behavioral theory (perceived value) significantly influences CA. More specifically, the absence of regulatory support is a barrier to the broad adoption of cryptocurrencies, as its regulations are necessary to mitigate or minimize uncertain outcomes.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This research primarily focuses on CA in India. Thus, it can be extended to cover diverse other countries for more precise results.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The results provide insights to the government to design the policies, better regulate and make investment strategies that can ultimately enhance CA. In addition, the study’s results also inform financial educators, policymakers, employers and academicians about the significance of several variables affecting CA in India.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000From a social standpoint, this study is an advance that directs central banks and governments to develop, regulate and manage digital currencies and implement a digital currency ecosystem. Moreover, the results assist in understanding investors’ perceptions and decision-making perspectives toward cryptocurrencies through the country’s digitalization.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This paper fills the study gap to assist policymakers and cryptocurrency experts in broadening their knowledge base and recognizing prioritized intentions. Additionally, this study provides a theoretical model with the latent variable for a present and pertinent matter.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"59 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139841036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2024-01-16DOI: 10.1108/bl-06-2023-0191
A. Al‐Swidi, M. A. Al‐Hakimi, Hamood Mohammed Al-Hattami
{"title":"Fostering environmental preservation: exploring the synergy of green human resource management and corporate environmental ethics","authors":"A. Al‐Swidi, M. A. Al‐Hakimi, Hamood Mohammed Al-Hattami","doi":"10.1108/bl-06-2023-0191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-06-2023-0191","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to explore the unique and synergistic effects of green human resource management (GHRM) and corporate environmental ethics (CEE) on the environmental performance (EP) of manufacturing small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Yemen, a less developed country (LDC).\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Through a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 262 manufacturing SMEs in Yemen and analyzed using “hierarchical regression analysis” via PROCESS Macro.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The empirical results showed that GHRM and CEE positively affect EP and, more importantly, that CEE and GHRM have a synergistic effect on EP.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study makes a theoretical contribution by integrating GHRM, CEE and EP into a single framework, taking into account the perspectives of the resource-based view and the ethical theory of organizing. The results corroborate the unique and synergistic effects of GHRM and CEE on EP of SMEs in the manufacturing sector.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The results of this study offer valuable insights for SME managers/decision-makers, who are anticipated to become more interested in integrating environmental ethics into their companies. This has implications that with the consideration of CEE, SMEs can benefit from GHRM practices to improve their EP.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000The study highlights the positive economic and social impact of SMEs adopting eco-friendly practices like GRHM. In today’s economy, it is not sufficient to simply strive for economic growth. It is possible for SMEs to achieve well-rounded performance by implementing the recommended framework that emphasizes the importance of social and environmental well-being.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study advances the existing work on the impact of GHRM on EP by demonstrating the crucial role of CEE in predicting EP of manufacturing SMEs in LDCs like Yemen. Previous research on GHRM has mainly been conducted on SMEs in developed nations, which may not be entirely applicable to LDCs. It is crucial to understand this aspect in the context of LDCs so that SMEs can adopt environmental practices effectively in the future: how SMEs conserve the environment through their environmental practices.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":" 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139619729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-07-21DOI: 10.1108/bl-07-2023-139
R. V. D. Jordão, Muhammad Mustafa Raziq, M. Memon, H. Ting, C. Ringle, N. Muenjohn
{"title":"Editorial: Human capital, management and economics during and after the COVID-19 outbreak","authors":"R. V. D. Jordão, Muhammad Mustafa Raziq, M. Memon, H. Ting, C. Ringle, N. Muenjohn","doi":"10.1108/bl-07-2023-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-07-2023-139","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132514927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-06-20DOI: 10.1108/bl-01-2022-0014
Zita K. Lucius, Svenja Damberg, Martin Meinel, C. Ringle
{"title":"Internal corporate social responsibility in times of uncertainty: does working from home harm the creativity link?","authors":"Zita K. Lucius, Svenja Damberg, Martin Meinel, C. Ringle","doi":"10.1108/bl-01-2022-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-01-2022-0014","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The purpose of this study is to investigate how working from home (WFH) affects the relationship between internal corporate social responsibility (ICSR) and employee creativity in times of uncertainty when employees’ occupational stress increases and their identification with their company decreases.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Applying social identity theory, the authors derive and test the hypotheses presented in this study regarding ICSR’s direct effects on employee creativity, given the amount of time they spent on WFH and the role of threat in this relationship. The authors use partial least squares structural equation modeling to analyze the various effects. Via an online questionnaire and using the snowball technique, the authors collected data from 158 participants in different industries in Germany.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The empirical results of this study show that ICSR activities increase employee creativity, partly by reducing one harmful aspect of stress, namely, threat. In addition, the authors find that WFH moderates this effect, such that the higher the degree of WFH, the weaker the ICSR activities’ effects are.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study focused on the respondents’ WFH situation during the global COVID-19 pandemic. As such, this research contributes to understanding the roles that modern work practices, human resource management (HRM) and ICSR actions play in respect of employee creativity. The authors expand the theoretical understanding, which is based on social identity theory, by showing that the greater the amount of time spent on WFH, the more it reduces ICSR’s positive effect on employee creativity. The findings of this study open avenues for future research and longitudinal studies that compare the ICSR effects during and after the pandemic, as well as for those that compare WFH and its effects on organizational creativity.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This study shows that managers should encourage appropriate ICSR measures in their organizations and should specifically consider the work setting (i.e. WFH or at the office) as a boundary factor for these measures’ effectiveness. However, ICSR actions, such as anti-discrimination measures, are less effective in respect of building the employee–employer relationship and supporting employees’ identification with and commitment to the company when they work from home. Given the economic benefit of decreased turnover rates and the societal benefit of a company output with higher creativity levels, this study has an impact from both an economic and a societal perspective.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study sheds light on employee creativity and ICSR’s roles in current HRM practice, which is still underexplored. More importantly, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study provides the first empirical evidence of a hitherto overlooked mechanism explaining ICSR activities’ effects on, or their perceived threat to, employee creativity.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126746718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-06-06DOI: 10.1108/bl-01-2022-0010
Rohana Sham, Eugene Cheng-Xi Aw, N. Abdamia, Stephanie Hui-Wen Chuah
{"title":"Cryptocurrencies have arrived, but are we ready? Unveiling cryptocurrency adoption recipes through an SEM-fsQCA approach","authors":"Rohana Sham, Eugene Cheng-Xi Aw, N. Abdamia, Stephanie Hui-Wen Chuah","doi":"10.1108/bl-01-2022-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-01-2022-0010","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000The purpose of this study is to investigate consumers’ cryptocurrency adoption through the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) and complexity theory.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000By using a purposive sampling method, a configurational model was developed and a questionnaire-based survey was conducted to gather responses from a Malaysian sample. A total of 223 responses were obtained. Partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) were adopted to analyze the data.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The PLS-SEM indicated that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and affinity for technology interaction were positive cryptocurrency adoption predictors, whereas regulation was a negative predictor. Based on the fsQCA, cryptocurrency adoption could be explained by six configurational paths, which comprised combinations of the proposed causal conditions: the UTAUT factors (performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating condition and social influence), environmental factor (regulation) and individual factors (financial knowledge and affinity for technology interaction).\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study offers contributions to the theoretical body of knowledge by articulating the relevance of extended UTAUT and extending the established UTAUT model by integrating external environment and personal factors, also showing the linear and nonlinear interplays of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, social influence, regulation, financial knowledge and affinity for technology interaction.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000The findings facilitated practitioners’ (cryptocurrency brokers, governments and businesses) fostering of cryptocurrency adoption through the joint consideration of different factors. The factors spanned technological attributes and individual characteristics to regulation. Practitioners should acknowledge that different combinations of the aforementioned antecedents can be equally effective to increase cryptocurrency adoption. The findings suggested that these causal conditions should be considered holistically and that there is no best predictor.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000In social terms, the research is expected to contribute to the dissemination of cryptocurrencies and help governments and central banks to develop, regulate and supervise digital currencies, as well as in the implementation of a digital currency ecosystem aligned with sustainable development goals. Economically, the results might foster a high cryptocurrency adoption rate and stimulate crypto-token-based business models and investment opportunities that present new means of revenue generation at individual, organizational and national levels.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study offers unique perspectives for the body of knowledge and practice in the cryptocurrency domain, using both symmetric and asymmetric methodologies, by delineating the c","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126140293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-05-17DOI: 10.1108/bl-06-2022-0085
Silas U Nsanzumuhire, W. Groot, S. Cabus, Marie-Pierre Ngoma, Joseph Masengesho
{"title":"Toward the identification of mechanisms to ensure effective university-industry collaboration in sub-Saharan Africa","authors":"Silas U Nsanzumuhire, W. Groot, S. Cabus, Marie-Pierre Ngoma, Joseph Masengesho","doi":"10.1108/bl-06-2022-0085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-06-2022-0085","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims at advancing the understanding of University-Industry Collaboration (UIC) by proposing an adapted conceptual model for comprehensive contextual analysis taking industry perspective and identifying effective mechanisms for stimulating UIC in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000This study was designed as a multicase qualitative study. Data were collected through interviews of focus groups representing 26 agro-processing companies operating in Rwanda. The process consisted of two sessions evaluating the current collaboration patterns, and two sessions identifying the desired future and the mechanisms to realize it. Data were analyzed using ATLAS.ti software with the grounded theory techniques.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000Findings indicate that current interactions are unidirectional and focus on educational collaboration. Results are short-term and do not yield sufficient benefit for the companies involved. Industry aspirations for future collaboration were identified, along with linkages between inputs, activities and outcomes.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study has two noteworthy limitations. First, this study did not consider the capacity of firms to collaborate. Second, for simplification purposes, this study did not integrate other complementary sources of knowledge for firms. To overcome these omissions, a short introduction of University–Industry Collaboration (UIC) was presented to participants highlighting and justifying the scope of the study. As research implications, this paper presents a new integrated conceptual framework, which can be useful for studies focusing on a comprehensive analysis of the UIC context and identifying effective mechanisms for improvement in the future. A construct of policies that stimulate UIC is proposed, thereby facilitating further operationalization and testing of context-specific hypotheses on policy stimuli.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000In practice, the identified conceptual framework allows to holistically capture and reflect on the interrelationships between UIC factors and outcomes for a specific context, hence, informing better UIC decision-making. In this way, this paper advances the operationalization of the argument for reconciling organizational theories with their practices.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000This paper presents a systemic means for organizational theories to perform their adaptive role in society. Indeed, as demonstrated by the empirical results, the proposed framework is effective not only in systematically assessing the current situation, but also in predicting the desired state in the future. In other words, the proposed framework facilitates prescience theorizing, which is a mechanism for ensuring that organizational theories adapt to future requirements of the society.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study develops a new integrative conceptual framework to accommodate the interaction between UIC’s institutional decision-making and existing macrolevel framewo","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116998303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-05-16DOI: 10.1108/bl-01-2022-0018
Haytham Yaseen Alawi, Jayendira P Sankar, Mahmood Ali Akbar, Vinod K. Natarajan
{"title":"Factors influencing turnover intention among healthcare employees during the COVID-19 pandemic in the private hospitals of Bahrain","authors":"Haytham Yaseen Alawi, Jayendira P Sankar, Mahmood Ali Akbar, Vinod K. Natarajan","doi":"10.1108/bl-01-2022-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-01-2022-0018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to examine the relationship between polychronicity, job autonomy, perceived workload, work–family conflict and high work demand on the health-care employee turnover intention during the COVID-19 pandemic.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The authors conducted quantitative research in private hospitals using a self-administered questionnaire, and 264 respondents participated. The authors also used an analysis of moment structures to determine the relationship between independent and moderating variables.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results show a significant positive relationship between polychronicity, job autonomy, perceived workload, work–family conflict and high work demand, affecting turnover intention. This study also found the moderating effect of high work demand on work–family conflict and turnover intention.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This research was limited to hospitals in Bahrain during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, the findings highlight the factors associated with health-care employee turnover intention and only five factors were identified.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This study enhances the theoretical and practical effects of turnover intention. The results provide a competitive benchmark for hospital managers, administrators and governing bodies of employee retention.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000It advances economics and management theory by enhancing the understanding of health-care employees’ turnover intention in Bahrain. It serves as a basis for future large-scale studies to test or refine existing theories.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is the first to adopt extrinsic variables in self-determination theory to measure the turnover intention of health-care employees. However, using resources in a crisis can be applied to any disaster.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128357025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-05-15DOI: 10.1108/bl-02-2022-0030
Harleen Kaur, Rajpreet Kaur
{"title":"Longitudinal effects of high-performance work practices on job performance via person–job fit","authors":"Harleen Kaur, Rajpreet Kaur","doi":"10.1108/bl-02-2022-0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-02-2022-0030","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This present three-wave longitudinal study aims to elucidate underlying mechanism in high-performance work practices (HPWPs) and job performance relationship by examining the role of person–job as a potential mediator.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000Data were collected from 357 faculty members of universities in Punjab (India) using a well-structured questionnaire for four consecutive months. Hypotheses were tested using PLS-SEM software.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000This study results substantiated HPWPs have a direct favorable impact on the person–job fit because their extensive engagement policies, such as employee empowerment and rewards, help employees to perceive their jobs as being a good fit. Furthermore, these practices fulfil employment expectations for employees, resulting in job fit and boosting the employee’s performance; highlighting person–job fit as potential mediator.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000Grounding on the person–environment congruence theory, this study shed light on the relationship between HPWPs and job performance via person–job fit in the Indian higher education sector. This develops a unique management philosophy and strategies for long-term sustainable growth of organizations to give proper concrete evidence for the significance of human resource management (HRM).\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This study findings persuade HR professionals in higher education institutions to actively engage in reconsidering and implementing their current HPWPs efficaciously to ensure that the employees are well-suited to their roles, i.e. increased person–job fit and perform at a higher level. Furthermore, considering the favorable impact of HPWPs on job fit and performance, it is pertinent to extensively use these practices in organizations all over the world especially across developing nations as a successful HRM solution.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This longitudinal study provides first-hand information on person–job fit intervening as a mediator in HPWPs and job performance relationship thereby contributing to the current corpus of HPWPs work. This fills the gap in HPWPs and job performance literature by identifying a novel concept of person–job fit that is mostly unexplored in developing countries like India.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116147669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-04-24DOI: 10.1108/bl-04-2022-0070
Joao Paulo Nascimento Silva, Cledison Carlos de Oliveira, Gabriel Pedrosa, André Grutzmann
{"title":"The effects of technological leapfrogging in transportation technologies in BRICS and G7 countries","authors":"Joao Paulo Nascimento Silva, Cledison Carlos de Oliveira, Gabriel Pedrosa, André Grutzmann","doi":"10.1108/bl-04-2022-0070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-04-2022-0070","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This paper aims to analyse the technological, economic and environmental impacts of disruptive innovations in the transportation mobility market.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000The paper gathered data from World Bank and 13 open sources in an exploratory, descriptive and applied investigation on potentially disruptive transport innovations outcomes in G7 and BRICS (Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa) economies, businesses and societies.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results suggest positive implications for technological leapfrogging of electric vehicles (EV), autonomous vehicles (AVs) and electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOLs), such as gains in energy consumption, infrastructure improvement, greenhouse gas emissions reduction, economic growth and the opportunity for new disruptive technologies to improve or even revolutionize the transportation ecosystem.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study has clear limitations as it compares G7 and BRICS hypothetical scenarios where internal combustion vehicles were replaced by new technologies, ceteris paribus. Even so, as theoretical implications, the study presents market scenarios for EVs, AVs and eVTOLs technologies, bringing benefits to the disruptive innovation theory by expanding the understanding of the subject and also opening avenues of investigation by exploring new technological, economic and environmental possibilities.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This study emphasises potentially disruptive technologies’ technological, economic and sustainable benefits to countries through technological leapfrogging. The organizations can delve into results to investigate forthcoming markets and seek advantageous positions. Economic and social gains from leapfrogging could motivate government bodies to finance research focusing on EVs, AVs and eVTOLs diffusion.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000The paper’s originality resides in aggregating multiple data sources to compare technological leapfrogging in G7 and BRICS transportation. The different views allowed for exploring the potential outcomes of EVs, AVs and eVTOLs on economic, sustainability and market dimensions in developed and developing countries.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125180929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Bottom LinePub Date : 2023-04-18DOI: 10.1108/bl-07-2022-0112
Taleb S T Taleb, Norashidah Hashim, N. Zakaria
{"title":"Mediating effect of innovation capability between entrepreneurial resources and micro business performance","authors":"Taleb S T Taleb, Norashidah Hashim, N. Zakaria","doi":"10.1108/bl-07-2022-0112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/bl-07-2022-0112","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Purpose\u0000This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial resources on micro businesses and the mediating role of innovation capability in this relationship.\u0000\u0000\u0000Design/methodology/approach\u0000A structured questionnaire was used to gather data for this quantitative study, which adopted partial least squares structural equation modelling to test the hypotheses on a sample of 455 women entrepreneurs in Malaysia.\u0000\u0000\u0000Findings\u0000The results reveal that entrepreneurial resources, particularly technical resources, positively and significantly affect innovation capability and enhance business performance. Furthermore, innovation capability mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial resources and microbusiness performance.\u0000\u0000\u0000Research limitations/implications\u0000This study contributes theoretically by combining six entrepreneurial resources into a single framework in light of the resource-based view and finance-based theory. The results corroborate the effects of entrepreneurial resources on the performance of women’s micro businesses and the mediating role of innovation capability in this relationship. However, the cross-sectional design study limited this study’s ability to engage respondents in a more in-depth analysis of pertinent themes.\u0000\u0000\u0000Practical implications\u0000This research provides guidance and directions for business managers/owners and decision makers to adopt and improve entrepreneurial resources to achieve superior performance and competitive advantages. It presents evidence of innovation capability’s significant role in converting resources into innovative outcomes and creating value. Additionally, it is useful for policymakers to design development programmes for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in emerging markets.\u0000\u0000\u0000Social implications\u0000This study highlights the value of innovation with a variety of entrepreneurial resources for women business owners that significantly impact Malaysian employment and gross domestic product and may have a positive social impact by enhancing social life in local communities. The nation’s unique context of multiracial and ethnic groups reflects Malaysia’s truly Asian ethnic composition.\u0000\u0000\u0000Originality/value\u0000This study fills the research gap by offering empirical evidence of the mediating role of innovation capability in the link between entrepreneurial resources and microbusiness performance, thus significantly contributing to emerging markets worldwide, where women-owned micro businesses are increasingly generating value and employment.\u0000","PeriodicalId":293295,"journal":{"name":"The Bottom Line","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123330381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}