Jurnal Kesehatan Prima最新文献

{"title":"Analysis of Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding During The Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak, Afifah Salsabilla Istisya, Wisuda Andeka Marleni","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i2.831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i2.831","url":null,"abstract":"Exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 period should ideally continue by implementing health protocols that ensure sufficient breast milk for babies during the Covid-19 pandemic to form antibodies to the baby's immune system against Covid-19 virus infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the success of exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic at Karang Tinggi Health Center. The factors studied were exposure to information, mother's knowledge, maternal anxiety, support from health workers and the application of health protocols and the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses a descriptive analysis and a cross sectional approach by distributing questions in an online questionnaire about breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample amounted to 82 samples. Sampling using total sampling technique. Analyzed through chi-square statistical test followed by logistic regression test. The percentage of mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Karang Tinggi Health Center was 41.5%. There is a significant relationship between information exposure and exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic with p-value = 0.017. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic with p-value = 0.003. There is a significant relationship between the anxiety of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic with p-value = 0.028. There is a significant relationship between the support of health workers and exclusive breastfeeding during the Covid-19 pandemic with p-value = 0.020. There is a significant relationship between the implementation of health protocols and exclusive breastfeeding with p-value = 0.033. The most dominant factor related to exclusive breastfeeding was the support of health workers p=(0.08); OR= 5.087 Health workers need to motivate and provide counseling to breastfeeding mothers to increase exclusive breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123688843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Community Health Volunteer Up skilling Increase Community-Based Stunting Early Detection Knowledge","authors":"Muhamad Jauhar, Indanah Indanah, Fitriana Kartikasari, Utami Rachmawati, Umi Faridah","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i2.768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i2.768","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting becomes a public health concern and is still commonly found in the world. The number of new cases of stunting increases every year as it can be caused by poor nutritional status, lack of knowledge, barriers to access to health services, inability to meet nutritional needs. This steady phenomenon can lead to a decrease several quality aspects of future generation. Community-based activities are an alternative solution in stunting management. Health cadres as part of the community and an extension of health workers are expected to be able to carry out early detection and treatment of stunting in toddlers. Capacity building for health cadres is a necessity through regular coaching. This study aims to identify the effect of up-skilling health cadres on knowledge of community-based stunting early detection. The research design used a quasi-experimental type of pre and post-test with a control group. The sample was 33 health cadres for each intervention and control group through purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted in the work area of the Undaan and Dawe Primary Health Centers, Kudus Regency in October-November 2021. The research instrument used was a questionnaire on health cadres' knowledge towards assessment and management of malnutrition in children and a knowledge scale about inpatient management of severely malnourished children with a reliability value of = 0.83. Health cadres receive coaching in four sessions over two days with a duration of 45-60 minutes/session in the form of interactive lectures and demonstrations. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test. Up skilling of health cadres increased knowledge of community-based early detection of stunting with p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). Incorporating various methods in training is suggested in improving health cadres’ knowledge in finding new cases of stunting in the community while adjointly integrating it with child health service programs in primary health care facilities.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127166193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Bajakah (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk.) Extract on Malondialdehyde Serum of Wistar Rats Induced by Streptozotocin","authors":"Ruly Dwi Arysanti, Bambang Wirjatmadi, D. Winarni","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i2.837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i2.837","url":null,"abstract":"Bajakah extract has antioxidant and antidiabetic compounds including phenols, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. These compounds delay glucose absorption, bind free radicals, and stabilize hydroxides that can suppress oxidative stress conditions. The aim of this study is determined the effect of bajakah extract on serum malondialdehyde in wistar rats induced by streptozotocin. This research is an experimental study using a randomized post-test only control group design. The research sample was 25 male wistar rats ages 2-3 months, grouped into two control groups (K) which were given standard feed (K1) and those given standard feed and induced by streptozotocin (K2) and three treatment groups (P) with bajakah extract intervention as much as 50mg/kgBB (P1), 100mg/kgBB (P2), and 150mg/kgBB (P3). Statistical test using Manova test and Tukey HSD post hoc test. The antioxidant content of the pirated extract is 4.64% phenol, 2.48% flavonoid, 1.06% saponin, and 0.028% tannin. After being given the intervention of bajakah extract for 14 days, the mean serum malondialdehyde levels in groups P1 (2.43±0.33 nmol/L), P2 (1.98±0.50 nmol/L), and P3 (1.79±0.29 nmol/L) were control groups K1 (1.25±0.09 nmol/L) and K2 (3.87±0.70 nmol/L). Based on statistical tests, there were differences in serum malondialdehyde between the control and treatment groups after being given the pirated extract for 2 weeks (p<0.05). The conclusion was obtained that the provision of bajakah extract had antidiabetic and antioxidant activity, was able to reduce serum malondialdehyde in wistar rats with hyperglycemia. ","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130619687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Healthy Home Assesment Using Healthy Home Environmental Health Inspection Form","authors":"R. Purwanti, Muti'ah Mustaqimatusy Syahadah, B. Panunggal","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i2.799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i2.799","url":null,"abstract":"Home hygiene and sanitation are associated with health problems such as respiratory disorders, cardiovascular disease, infections, and mental health. A healthy home assessment needs to identify home variables that have met hygiene and sanitation requirements. This study was a descriptive cross-sectional design. Families of Diponegoro University Undergraduate Nutrition Study Program students became subjects in this study.  The respondent chose a total sampling technique (121 respondents). The healthy house assessment uses the Healthy Home Environmental Health Inspection form, which includes three parts: I. House components, II. home sanitation, and III. Occupant behavior. The data were processed and analyzed descriptively. Instrument validity analysis uses the Spearman Rho correlation test, while the reliability analysis uses the Cronbach value. Most of the subject's houses were included in the healthy house category (88.9%) both from the aspect of the house components, house sanitation, and occupant behavior. The aspects which the achievement < 80% and needs improvement are ventilation, kitchen smoke holes, sewage, waterproof and closed waste disposal facilities, opening bedroom windows everyday behavior, and opening family room windows every day. Most of the aspects in this home environmental health inspection assessment form (sections 1, 2, and 3) have met the element of validity (p<0.05). The range of values for Cronbach's sections 1-3 is 0.584; 0.644; and 0.638. Most of the subject's houses belong to the category of healthy homes, but some aspects still need to be optimized. Further studies are needed to analyze factors related to healthy home assessment.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127244711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation Supplementary Feeding Program and Infant and Young Child Feeding Counseling as a Stunting Prevention Program During Pandemic","authors":"Tasya Sabila Febriyati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati, Gina Megawati","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i2.787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i2.787","url":null,"abstract":"Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) as an effort to reduce the transmission of COVID-19 pandemic and COVID-19 pandemic itself hasan impact on stunting prevention program carried out by Public Health Centers (Puskesmas), including the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) and Infant and Young Child Feeding Counseling (PMBA) and this condition occurs in various regions in Indonesia, including Bandung. This study aimed to examine the implementation of PMT and PMBA counseling program during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of the Buahbatu Public Health Center as one of the public health centers with the highest stunting number in Bandung. This study using the mixed methods concurrent embedded method, in this study quantitative data were used to determine percentage of PMT and PMBA counseling coverage before the COVID-19 pandemic (2017-2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (in 2020) as supporting qualitative data done with in-depth interviews. The results showed that the stunting rate increased every year especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, PMT and PMBA counseling continued to be carried out during the COVID-19 Pandemic even though at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic the program was hampered, so several adjustments and innovation were made by the public health center officers and cadres to made percentage of stunting children in 2020 is 23,20%, percentage of PMT coverage in 2020 is 100% but percentage for PMBA counseling coverage in 2020 is only 9%. PMT runs smoothly so that all children get PMT, while PMBA counseling runs but is only given to a few stunted children because of some obstacles.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116664497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effectiveness of the Monitoring Card on the Motivation of Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Monitoring Pregnancy Development in West Lombok Regency","authors":"Syajaratuddur Faiqah, Ati Sulianty, Mutiara Rachmawati Suseno, Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i1.785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i1.785","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition in which a person's nutritional status is poor due to a lack of consumption of food sources of energy that contain macronutrients. The results of Basic Health Research 2013, showed that CED in pregnant women was 24.1%, decreased in 2018 by 17.3%, in West Lombok Regency in 2018, the prevalence of CED was 13.36%. , and increased in 2019 to 14.0%. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the monitoring card on the motivation of pregnant women with CED in monitoring pregnancy development in the West Lombok Regency. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a total sample of 52 people, which were divided into an intervention group and a control group. The data collected were in the form of pregnancy development monitoring data, pre-test and post-test data on the motivation of pregnant women. The results of the Independent T-test statistic in the pre-test showed that there was no difference in the mean motivation of pregnant women with CED (p-value: 0.828; p > 0.05). While the post-test results obtained a P-value: 0.001 it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average motivation score between CED pregnant women who are given a monitoring card and CED pregnant women with the MCH Handbook. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the monitoring card is effective in increasing the motivation of pregnant women with CED in monitoring the progress of the pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"236 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115828426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of the Combination of Baby Massage With Boreh Rice Kencur Bima Against Baby Sleep Quality","authors":"Eva Sofiana Putri, Linda Meliati, Sudarmi Sudarmi, I. Pratiwi","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i1.841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i1.841","url":null,"abstract":"Achieving the need for sleep is an effort that affects the baby's growth. Many millions of children suffer from growth and development problems. In Indonesia, babies who have cases of poor sleep quality wake up a lot at night. Rice kencur boreh is made from rice, and kencur has the benefit of providing warmth and comfort when applied to the body. The people of Bima used to use boreh rice kencur to maintain the health of their babies and make babies sleep soundly. This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of baby massage with rice kencur boreh on improving the quality of baby sleep. This research is a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test with the control group. The study population in this study were infants aged 3-6 months. The sample consisted of 31 people with a treatment group of 16 people and a comparison group of 15 people-data analysis using Mann Whitney. The results showed an increase in the quality of infant sleep after infant massage with VCO and Boreh Beras Kencur, namely an increase of 3.38 ± 0.44 points. There was also an increase in the control group with average sleep quality of 2.93 ± 0.83 points. There was an effect of the combination of boreh rice kencur Bima on infant sleep quality.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123365292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Nutrition Training on The Mothers Knowledge Whose Children Are Picky Eaters","authors":"Reni Sofiyatin, L. Abdi","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i1.838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i1.838","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Preschool age (4-6 years) children experience several eating problems, one of which is picky eating. One of the factors that influence picky eater behavior in children is the practice of parenting practices adopted by parents. A good mother's knowledge the expected to shape attitudes and behaviors that can shape children's excellent and healthy eating habits. Objectives: The study of the effect of nutrition training on mothers on the knowledge of mothers whose children experience picky eating. Method: Quasi-experimental research design with pre-post only group design, statistical analysis using Paired T-Test. Results: The level of knowledge of mothers before training with fewer categories was 19 people (63%); after training, the level of knowledge was 19 people (64%) and good one person (3%). Training effects increase the knowledge of mothers whose children experience picky eating (p = 0.006 <α = 0.05). Before training, the average knowledge score was 53 points, increasing to 61.3 points after training with an average increase of 8.3 points. Conclusion: Training increases the knowledge of mothers whose children experience picky eating (p = 0.006 <α = 0.05). ","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115382632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antibacterial Activity Test of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma longa) From Madura Island Against Staphylococcus aureus","authors":"Baitul Fatimah, Dewangga Sakti Satria Kinasih, W. Retnowati, Yuani Setiawati","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i1.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i1.825","url":null,"abstract":"Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive bacteria, a normal flora of the body that can cause infection in various organs and has the potential to become resistant to antibiotics. Turmeric (Curcuma longa) is one of the herbs that has antibacterial effects and is often used by Madurese people as a traditional medicine. It is suspected that geographical differences and the natural conditions in which turmeric grows can affect its compounds and properties. This study aims to analyze the ethanolic extract of turmeric from Madura as an antibacterial against S. aureus. An in vitro laboratory research using agar well diffusion method was conducted with the concentration of turmeric extract used 20%, 40%, 80%, and 100%. The positive control used was penicillin. The negative control in this study was 100% DMSO. The results showed inhibition zone at concentrations of 20% (11.86 mm), 40% (12.04 mm), 80% (12.53 mm), and 100% (10.97 mm). The diameter obtained was lower than the positive control penicillin which was 27.59 mm. Turmeric extract (Curcuma longa) from Madura has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121223551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimal concentration of Syzygium aromaticum powder added to Anchovy TURLM Medium to Prevent The Degradation Shape of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Cells","authors":"Rohmi Rohmi, M. Diarti, Ayu Anulus, Yunan Jiwintarum","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v16i1.834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v16i1.834","url":null,"abstract":"Alternative clinical diagnostic media for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) include Anchovy Sweet Seaweed Medium (TURLM). This media reported has good sensitivity and specificity, as well as growth speed, colony count, and fertility rates for MTB examination. In this study, six different types of clove flower powder were added to the TURLM media (Syzygium aromaticum). The goal of this study was to look at the vegetative shape of MTB bacteria in six different TURLM variations. This study was conducted at Microbiology Laboratory of the Medical Laboratory Technician Department at Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan in Mataram, Indonesia. These findings revealed that complete MTB vegetative cells were mostly found in TURLM media with the addition of 0.5 g clove flower powder","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132577736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}