Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan最新文献

{"title":"PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM","authors":"Tia Arliani, Tisa Gusmiah, I. Rahayu","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v11i1.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v11i1.116","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000  \u0000Background: Cervical cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after breast cancer. There are approximately 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer, 80% of which occur in women living in developing countries. Cervical cancer in 2013 in Indonesia was 0.8% with an estimated number of 98,962. Pontianak City Health Office report as a result of recapitulation of early detection of cervical cancer in Pontianak city found that there were 65 people who examined IVA and found positive IVA of 3 people with a percentage of 4.6% in the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of health education using audio visual media on the knowledge and motivation of women of childbearing age in the early detection of cervical cancer in the Kampung Dalam Health Center.Method: Pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest approach, the number of samples of 67 respondents used the Nonprobability Sampling method, a technique used Purposive Sampling.Results: Based on The Test Analysis Of The Influence Of Audiovisual Media On Knowledge And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer, P Value Obtained From Knowledge Of Cervical Cancer And Early Detection Is 0,000 <Α = 0.05 And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer 0,000 <Α = 0.05Conclusions: There is an influence of the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age on the motivation for early detection of cervical cancer using audiovisual mediaKeywords: Knowledge, motivation, early detection of cervical cancer, audiovisual media. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Latar belakang: Kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) merupakan penyebab kematian urutan kedua di dunia sebesar 13% setelah penyakit kanker payudara. Terdapat kurang lebih 400.000 kasus baru kanker serviks,80% di antaranya terjadi pada perempuan yang hidup di negara berkembang. Kanker serviks pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia adalah 0,8% dengan estimasi jumlah 98,962. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak hasil Rekapitulasi deteksi dini kanker serviks di kota Pontianak ditemukan jumlah yang memeriksa IVA 65 orang dan ditemukan IVA positif 3 orang dengan presentase 4,6% di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Dalam. \u0000Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi wanita usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks di Puskesma Kampung Dalam. \u0000Metode: Pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan metode Nonprobability Sampling, teknik yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. \u0000Hasil: berdasarkan uji analisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks didapatkan p value pengetahuan kanker serviks dan deteksi dini yaitu 0,000<  0,05 dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks 0,000<  0,05. \u0000Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks ","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115828800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RELATIONSHIP OF NURSE WORKLOAD WITH RESPONSE TIME TO PATIENT’S HANDLING IN EMERGENCY INSTALLATION RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL YOGYAKARTA.","authors":"S. Saidah","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v11i1.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v11i1.118","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000Hospitals as a center for health services that must provide good quality services for patients by improving the quality of service. Emergency patient service were services that require immediate relief to prevent death and disability. One indicator of service quality was response time. There are several factors that affect response time, one of which is the high nurse workload. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of nurse workload with response time to patient’s handling in Emergency Installation RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. This research was conducted at emergency room RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakata, used cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 15 respondents taken in total sampling. The instrument used in this research is nurse workload questionnaire and observation sheet used stopwatch. The data analysis used kendalls tau by a computer programs SPSS. The result of the kendall tau show the significant 0,003, it means that ρ < α so there was relationship of nurse workload with response time to patient’s handling in Emergency Installation RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. \u0000Keywords : Workload, Response time. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Rumah sakit sebagai pusat pelayanan kesehatan yang harus memberikan kualitas pelayanan yang baik bagi pasiennya dengan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Pelayanan pasien gawat darurat adalah pelayanan yang memerlukan pertolongan segera untuk mencegah kematian dan kecacatan. Salah satu indikator pelayanan berupa response time. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi response time salah satunya yaitu beban kerja perawat yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja perawat dengan response time pada penanganan pasien di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner beban kerja perawat dan lembar observasi menggunakan stopwatch. Analisa data menggunakan uji kendall tau dengan program komputer SPSS. Hasil uji kendall tau menunjukkan nilai signifikan 0,003, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ρ < α ada hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan response time pada penanganan pasien di IGD RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul Yogyakarta. \u0000Kata kunci : Beban Kerja, Response Time","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"47 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122653854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TNGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA KELAS 5 (Lima) SD NEGERI 21 SUNGAI RAYA TENTANG JAJANAN SEHAT","authors":"Hadian Pat Usmayanti, H. Haryanto, Kharisma Pratama","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v11i1.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v11i1.113","url":null,"abstract":"Background : The snacking food is one kind of the food that is very famous among the children in the school age. It’s still really lack of attention in selection the snacking food especially for the children in school age, both in terms of safety and hygiene of that snacking food. The dangerous of snacking food has a very bad risk for the healthiness. It can be happen because of the lack of education for the children in choosing which one is the good snacking food that is safe to consume and which one has the bad risk for the healthiness. In other way, it’s required the education of healthiness to build the tradition of healthy life style toward the students. One of them is by counseling. \u0000Purpose : To identify the effect of health education towards the levels of student knowledge about the healthy snacking food in grade 5 at 21 Sungai Raya elementary school. \u0000Research Method : This research is a research using the quasi experiment by the design of pre and post without control. In this research, the sample is taken by using the purposive sampling. In this research, there are 60 (sixty) respondents and the analysis  that is used by the researcher is Wilcoxon. \u0000Result : Based on the statistic test, there are the differences of knowledge before and after given the health education. \u0000Conclusion : based on the result of the study, it can be taken the conclusion that there is the influence of health education towards the levels of student knowledge about  the healthy snacking food in grades 5 at 21 Sungai Raya, elementary school. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Latar belakang: Makanan jajanan merupakan salah satu jenis makanan yang sangat dikenal oleh anak usia sekolah. Dalam hal pemilihan makanan jajanan untuk anak usia sekolah masih kurang memperhatikan segi keamanan dan kebersihan makanan jajanan tersebut. Makanan jajanan yang berbahaya mempunyai resiko terhadap kesehatan. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan anak mengenai makanan jajanan yang aman untuk dikonsumsi. Diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan untuk menanamkan kebiasaan hidup sehat pada siswa yaitu salah satunya dengan penyuluhan. \u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas 5 (lima) SD Negeri 21 sungai raya tentang jajanan sehat. \u0000Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian menggunakan metode quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan pre and post test without ocntrol. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel ini adalah nonprobability sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 responden dan analisis yang digunakan uji adalah wilcoxon. \u0000Hasil: Berdasarkan dari uji statistik terdapat perubahan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan ( P<0,05). \u0000Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas 5 (lima) SD Negeri 21 tentang jajan","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"101 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114043280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}