Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan最新文献

{"title":"GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN DIET PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN KEJADIAN ULKUS DIABETIK","authors":"Fajar Agung Dwi Hartanto, Amanda Marselin, Maria Putri Sari Utami","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.150","url":null,"abstract":"Latar belakang :  Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia WHO (World Health Organisation) memperkirakan jumlah penderita diabetes melitus (DM) di Indonesia akan terus meningkat. Ulkus diabetikum adalah salah satu komplikasi diabetes yang erat kaitannya dengan morbiditas, kematian, dan kualitas hidup serta merupakan komplikasi yang paling serius dari diabetes melitus. Kepatuhan seseorang yang menderita luka diabetik untuk menjalani diet DM akan mempengaruhi penyembuhan luka diabetik. Tujuan : Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan diet DM dan kejadian ulkus diabetik. Metode : Merupakan penelitian analitik korelatif menggunakan desain crossectional untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan diet dengan kejadian ulkus diabetik. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 39 pasien yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien DM, sedang menjalani perawatan luka ulkus diabetik dan bersedia menjadi responden. Hasil : Dari hasil uji statistik Rank Spearman menunjukkan tidak terdapat korelasi atau hubungan antara kepatuhan diet dengan derajat ulkus. Hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut tidak siginifikan (p-value 0,795) dengan koefisien korelasi 0,043. Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan diet dengan kejadian ulkus diabetik. \u0000Kata kunci: Kepatuhan diet, ulkus diabetik, diabetes melitus","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124772403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH TERAPI KOMBINASI PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION DAN AROMATERAPI LEMON TERHADAP NYERI PADA PASIEN KANKER","authors":"Erna Melastuti, Rika Viyanti, S. Suyanto","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.152","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cancer pain is caused by the growth of cancer mass that is getting bigger so that it suppresses bones, tissues and other organs around it. Cancer pain is a common complaint of post-treatment patients. Pain that is not further identified will have an impact on the patient's activity. Pain management can be done by pharmacological and nonpharmacological measures. Nonpharmacological therapies include progressive muscle relaxation and lemon aromatherapy. Aim : This study aimed to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation and lemon aromatherapy of cancer’s patient. Method : Pre Experiment used One Group With Pretest — Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 9 respondents using nonprobability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. Result : The results of this research is Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a maximum level of 95%, obtained p value of 0.006 less than the significant value of 0.05. Conclusion : There is an effect of progressive muscle relaxation and aromatherapy lemon on pain in cancer patients with a p value of 0.006. Keywords : Progressive muscle relaxation, lemon aromatherapy, pain, cancer","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126817190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) AWAM MELALUI VIDEO TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ANAK SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS (SMA) DI KOTA PONTIANAK","authors":"Suhaimi Fauzan, Ibnu Kahtan, H. Herman","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.158","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000Abstract \u0000Background : Cardiac arrests are the leading cause of death outside the hospital and in the hospital. Previous research has shown that as many as 70% of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCAs) occur at home. The outcome of the OHCA was poor, only 10.8% of adult victims with non-traumatic cardiac arrest who had received resuscitation efforts from the emergency medical service (EMS) were able to survive until hospital. In everyday life, it is often found that someone suddenly loses consciousness or finds a victim on the street. To deal with this, what has to be done is to provide Basic Life Support (BLS). The provision of information can be started from the school age so that they can easily practice and share information on handling BLS on lay people with their families. \u0000Objective: Seeing the effect of providing basic life support (BLS) health education to the community through videos on the level of knowledge of high school children (SMA) in Pontianak city. \u0000Methods: This type of research is quantitative research, using a quasi-experimental research design in the form of pre-test and post-test without control. Audiovisual media is effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of respondents. Several studies have stated that self-directed videos can improve the knowledge, attitudes and skills of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in high school students. This research was conducted using the method of providing general BLS health education to high school students in Pontianak City. \u0000Result: After measuring using a questionnaire, the results of the Wilcoxon test showed a difference in knowledge between pre-test and post-test with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). \u0000Conclusion: There was a significant influence on the provision of basic life support (BLS) health education for lay people through video on the level of knowledge of high school children in Pontianak City. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: Basic life support, health education, video, level of knowledge. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122314595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN LABORATORIUM KEPERAWATAN DASAR DI JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN JAYAPURA","authors":"Eva Susanti, Jawiyah Jawiyah","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.171","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Latar belakang : Pembelajaran laboratorium adalah proses pembelajaran dilaboratorium untuk memperkuat teori yang didapat dengan cara pengalaman belajar, menggunakan pendekatan model dan metode pembelajaran yang dikelola secara terintegrasi. Pembelajaran laboratorium jurusan keperawatan Poltekkes jayapura masih ditemui belum adanya buku panduan praktek sehingga peserta didik belum mempunyai arah yang jelas dalam melaksanakan praktek keperawatan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik kesehatan Jayapura. Metode : Rancangan penelitian utama pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif metode Cross Sectional dengan instrumen kuesioner pada mahasiswa dan didukung oleh penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi untuk instrumen wawancara pada dosen dan observasi pada alat-alat praktek. Sampel yang diambil merupakan sampel keseluruhan (total sampel) yang berjumlah 100 orang. Cara Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 32 item pertanyaan kepada mahasiswa regular semester III Poltekes Jayapura.Wawancara menggunakan pedoman wawancara serta observasi dilakukan alat praktek. Hasil : Pelaksanaan pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Jayapura hasil rerata yang diperoleh 96,54  berada pada kategori baik 56 atau 56%. persiapan mahasiswa, alat dan tempat pada kategori cukup baik 50%, pelaksanaan proses pembimbingan kategori cukup baik 65%, evaluasi pembelajaran laboratorium keperawatan dasar kategori baik 64%. Kesimpulan: Pelaksanaan laboratorium keperawatan dasar jurusan keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Jayapura  tergolong baik. \u0000Kata kunci:Pembelajaran Laboratorium, metode pembelajaran laboratorium,  evaluasi hasil. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124195987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DUKUNGAN IBU DALAM MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PADA REMAJA TUNAGRAHITA","authors":"Prima Daniyati Kusuma","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.148","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The role of parents is very influential in determining how the health of children in the future. Mothers may take on a larger role than fathers, especially in daughter development, due to gender similarities and past experiences. As with the problem of menstruation, it is certain that the mother has more experience than the father. The first menstruation usually occurs in the age range of 10-16 years or in early adolescence in the middle of puberty before entering the reproductive period. Objective: To determine the description of maternal support for mentally retarded adolescents in dealing with menstruation. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical research method, which is a research method conducted to create an objective picture or description of a situation. The sample in this study were mothers with mentally retarded adolescent children. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Results: Emotional support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the good category of 50% and 50% sufficient. Apprecition support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (57.1%). Instrumental support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (85.7%). Informational support for menstrual hygiene in mentally retarded children is in the sufficient category (71.4%). Conclusion: The aspects contained in the social support of menstrual hygiene from the mother, namely informational support, appreciation support, instrumental support, and emotional support play a significant role in influencing menstrual hygiene behavior. \u0000Keywords: maternal support, menstrual hygiene, mental retardation","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131778383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN PERILAKU AGRESIF ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DENGAN IBU YANG BEKERJA SEBAGAI TENAGA KERJA WANITA (TKW) DI DESA JUNTINYUAT KECAMATAN JUNTINYUAT INDRAMAYU","authors":"K. Kamsari, Dedeh Husnaniyah, Siti Iis Monisah","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.174","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000            Keluarga merupakan lingkungan pertama bagi anak untuk mempelajari perilaku. Ibu memiliki peran yang penting dalam perkembangan anak, terutama dalam pembentukan perilaku, ketidakhadiran ibu pada masa kanak-kanak berpotensi memunculkan  perilaku agresif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku agresif anak usia sekolah dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) di Desa Juntinyuat Kecamatan Juntinyuat Indramayu. \u0000Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pengasuh anak dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW). Penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi sebanyak 39 responden dan menggunakan analisa univariat dengan komputerisasi. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. \u0000Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa perilaku agresif anak usia sekolah dengan ibu yang bekerja sebagai TKW yaitu sebanyak 22 (56,4%) responden menunjukkan agresivitas rendah. Peneliti menyarankan kepada pengasuh, sebaiknya pengasuh meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah.","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117040717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KECEMASAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PUSKESMAS MATARAM","authors":"Dian Istiana, D. Purqoti, Ninik Mustikawati","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.163","url":null,"abstract":"Silent killer is the nickname of hypertension because someone who has hypertension has even been for years often not aware until complications occur. Hypertension is one of the cormorbid in covid 19 cases so that anxiety is experienced by people with hypertension during the covid 19 pandemic. This study aims to identify the extent of anxiety experienced by people with hypertension. The study used descriptive methods with a crosssectional approach. The results of the study were obtained from 87 respondents in this study that the most respondents were in the age group of >61 years as many as 77 people (88.5%), Female sex as many as 52 people (59.8%) Most respondents worked as retirees as many as 63 people (72.4%) and had a moderate anxiety level of 35 people (40.2%).The conclusion is that there are still many people with hypertension who experience anxiety so that the role of nurses is needed in improving education related to the handling of hypertension in the  pandemic covid19 era.","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127922442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DASH (DIETARY APPROACH TO STOP HYPERTENSION) DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI","authors":"Elisabeth Wahyu Savitri, Fransiska Romina","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i2.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i2.160","url":null,"abstract":"DASH (DIETARY APPROACH TO STOP HYPERTENSION) DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI \u0000Ketua Peneliti : Ns. Elisabeth Wahyu Savitri.M.Kep \u0000Anggota Peneliti: NS. Fransiska Romina. M.Kep  (1111038401) \u0000  \u0000Pemenang Hibah Penelitian Dosen Pemula Tahun 2021 \u0000AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN DHARMA INSAN PONTIANAK \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai tekanan darah tinggi yang menetap, dimana tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik  ≥ 90 mmHg, ketika diukur paling tidak pada dua kali pengukuran dan pada dua kondisi  yang berbeda dengan jarak dua minggu (deWit & Kumagai, 2013:  398). Sedangkan menurut Joint National Comitte 7 tahun 2003  dalam Ignatavicius 2010, hipertensi di definisikan sebagai tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah distolik  ≥ 90 mmHg. \u0000Penyebab hipertensi secara garis besar dibedakan pada 2 faktor resiko yaitu faktor yang tidak dapat diubah (non modifiable risk factor) dan faktor yang dapat diubah ( modifiable risk factor) ( Moser & Riegel, 2008: 435). Faktor yang dapat diubah seperti gaya hidup (life style) yang tidak baik, misalnya mengkonsumsi makanan yang tinggi lemak dan tinggi garam, obesitas, merokok, alkohol, sendentary life style dan stress. Sedangkan faktor yang tidak dapat di ubah adalah bertambahnya umur dan proses penuaan, gender atau jenis kelamin, riwayat hipertensi dalam keluarga atau hereditas dan ras atau etnik tertentu   ( deWit & Kumagai, 2013: 399). \u0000Di seluruh dunia diperkirakan ada 8 juta jiwa meninggal setiap tahun berhubungan dengan hipertensi dan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Di Amerika, di prediksi ada 1 orang dari 3 penduduk Amerika yang menderita hipertensi ( Sood et al, 2010: 1) dan data lain menyebutkan hipertensi telah diderita lebih dari 70 juta jiwa pada usia > 20 tahun  di Amerika ( Weir et al, 2011: 1). Di Indonesia prevalensi penderita hipertensi juga cenderung terus meningkat, dimana penderita hipertensi 31.7% dari populasi usia 18 tahun keatas ( Depkes RI, 2012 ). \u0000Hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol sebagai faktor penyebab dalam morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat timbulnya gangguan pada kardiovaskuler (Hediyati, 2011: 1061). Hipertensi juga dikaitkan sebagai penyebab terjadinya stroke, penyakit jantung, gagal ginjal dan penyakit non vaskuler lainnya ( Moser & Riegel, 2008: 439). Melihat demikian besarnya akibat hipertensi maka perlu dilakukan penanganan yang efektif pada penderita hipertensi terutama dalam hal memodifikasi faktor penyebab yang dapat diubah atau modifiable risk factor salah satu hal yang dapat penderita lakukan adalah dengan melakukan DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension) atau dapat di definisikan sebagai suatu pendekatan diet dalam pencegahan hipertensi dimana diet yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan mengkonsumsi makanan yang rendah garam dan rendah lemak, maka berdasarkan beberapa latar belakang diatas, maka penulis merasa tertarik untuk meneliti pengaruh DASH (Dietary Approach to Stop Hypertension) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130714733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK GUIDED IMAGERY DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI DADA PASIEN ANGINA PECTORIS","authors":"Suyanto Yanto Yanto","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i1.142","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000The main problem in Angina pectoris is transient chest pain or a feeling of pressure that occurs when the heart muscle is deprived of oxygen. Non-pharmacological therapy is a decision to help pharmacological therapy in reducing the scale of pain quickly, one of which is the Guided Imagery technique. This study aims to determine the effect of Guided imagery techniques on reducing pain in patients with Angina pectoris in the ICVCU Room of the Regional General Hospital Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta in 2019. This type of research is experimental with pre-experimental design with one-group type pre-test design. The instrument of data collection in this study was the Standard Operational Procedure Guided Imagery and observation sheet which included the name, age, sex and scale of pain before and after Guided imagery techniques. The subjects in this study were Angina pectoris patients according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results of data analysis on 40 respondents who were given Guided imagery relaxation showed a decrease in pain scale as evidenced by a significance value of 0,000, where the value of p <0.05 so that H0 was rejected. There is an effect of the Guided imagery technique on reducing patient pain with Angina pectoris as evidenced by changes in pain scale. \u0000Keywords: Angina pectoris, Guided imagery, Pain. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Permasalahan utama pada Angina pectoris adalah nyeri dada sementara atau suatu perasaan tertekan yang terjadi jika otot jantung mengalami kekurangan oksigen. Terapi non farmakologi merupakan suatu keputusan untuk membantu terapi farmakologi dalam menurunkan skala nyeri secara cepat salah satunya dengan teknik Guided imagery. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik Guided imagery terhadap penurunan                 nyeri pasien dengan Angina pectoris di Ruang ICVCU RSUD Dr. Moewardi, Surakarta tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain pra eksperimen dengan jenis one-grup pra post-test design. Instrumen pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah Standar Operational Procedure Guided imagery dan lembar observasi yang meliputi nama, umur, jenis kelamin dan skala nyeri sebelum serta setelah dilakukan teknik Guided imagery. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah pasien Angina pectoris sesuai kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji wilcoxon.  Hasil analisa data pada 40 responden yang diberikan relaksasi Guided imagery menunjukkan adanya penurunan skala nyeri dibuktikan dengan nilai significancy 0,000, dimana nilai p < 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak. Ada pengaruh teknik Guided imagery terhadap penurunan nyeri pasien dengan Angina pectoris dibuktikan dengan perubahan skala nyeri. \u0000Kata Kunci : Angina pectoris, Guided imagery, Nyeri \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124906233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN CARE GIVER PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PERAWATAN KAKI DIABETIK","authors":"Kharisma Pratama","doi":"10.54630/jk2.v12i1.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54630/jk2.v12i1.146","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels due to damage to insulin secretion. Neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. One way to prevent neuropathy or other complications is to do regular foot care. The role of caregiver in diabetic foot care is important to improve the quality of life of patients living with diabetes mellitus. They need to be provided with the latest knowledge and support regarding diabetic foot care. Purpose: Study was to determine the relationship between care giver knowledge about diabetic foot care and foot ulcers at risk of developing ulceration in DM. Methods: This study was an analytical study with a cross sectional study design. The research sample was 40 respondents who met the criteria. The data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire with 20 questions and a risk observation sheet for diabetic foot. Results: This study showed that most of the respondents had less knowledge about diabetic foot care, namely 26 (65%). The study also showed a relationship between the lack of knowledge about foot care and the risk of foot injury for people with diabetes, a = 0.05 (95% CI). Conclusion: This study has proven that a care giver must be equipped with diabetic foot care competency, and  DM patinets can avoid complications of diabetic foot ulcers. Nurse should provide education to the community regularly, especially on the novelty of the knowledge that has been gained either from research or from the experience gained in the clinic or nursing home. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu penyakit metabolik yang di tandai dengan adanya peningkatan kadar gula darah akibat kerusakan pada sekresi insulin. Neuropati merupakan salah satu komplikasi diabetes melitus yang sering terjadi. Salah satu cara mencegahan neuropati atau komplikasi lainnya yaitu dengan melakukan perawatan kaki yang rutin. Peran care giver dalam perawtan kaki diabetik sangat diperlukan untuk peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien dengan diabetes mellitus. Mereka perlu diberikan pembekalan serta dukungan ilmu yang terbaru mengenai perawtan kaki diabetik. Tujuan: Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan care giver tentang perawatan kaki diabetik dengan kejadian kaki beresiko terjadinya ulkus pada penderita DM. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan  rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 40 responden yang memenuhi kriteria.  Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dengan 20 pertanyaan dan lembar observasi resiko kaki diabetik. Hasil: Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang perawatan kaki diabetik yaitu sebesar 26 (65%). Penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kurangnya tingkat pengetahuan tentang perawatan kaki dengan resiko terjadinya luka pada kaki penderita DM, a=0.05","PeriodicalId":292393,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131495436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}