Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan最新文献

{"title":"Analisis hubungan antara volume ekspor, kurs, harga dan jumlah produksi kakao di Indonesia","authors":"Prastowo, Rezky Pertama Wulandira","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to examine the effect of international cocoa prices, the amount of domestic cocoa production, and the exchange rate on cocoa export volume.Methods – The method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) with time series data from 1980-2019.Findings – The results show that in the short term, international cocoa prices have a significant negative effect and the rupiah exchange rate has a significant positive effect on cocoa export volume. In the long run, cocoa export volume is negatively affected by domestic production and positively by the rupiah exchange rate.Implication – The needs to be strict regulation regarding the quality of cocoa produced domestically and exported so that Indonesian cocoa is competitive in the intenational market. In addition, the stability of the rupiah exchange rate.Originality – this research contributes to cocoa trade policies in the international market.\u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari harga kakao internasional, jumlah produksi domestik kakao, dan nilai tukar terhadap volume ekspor kakao. Metode – Metode yang digunakan adalah Vector Error Corection Model (VECM) dengan data time series dari tahun 1980- 2019. Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek, harga kakao internasional memengaruhi secara negatif signifikan dan nilai tukar Rupiah secara positif signifikan terhadap volume ekspor kakao. Dalam jangka panjang, volume ekspor kakao dipengaruhi secara negatif oleh jumlah produksi domestik dan secara positif oleh nilai tukar Rupiah. Implikasi – Perlu adanya regulasi ketat terkait mutu kualitas kakao yang diproduksi domestik dan diekspor sehingga kakao Indonesia kompetitif di pasar internasional. Selain itu, stabilitas nilai tukar Rupiah. Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap kebijakan perdagangan kakao di pasar internasional","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129249142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemodelan indeks pembangunan manusia di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"Bella Sandya, Abdul Hakim","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This paper models the behavior of the human development index (HDI) in the Province of Special Territory of Yogyakarta.Methods – This research uses a conditional ECM method considering the presence of cointegration while the variables in the model are of various integration degree.Findings – The estimation result shows that the short-run model is capable of explaining the behavior of HDI as shown by the significant effect of variables in the estimated model, both in the short run and in the long run, except for the variable of the workforce. A special attention should be given on the negative effect of regional initial income.Implication – The government must pay attention to Regional Original Income, Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, and the Work Force. However, it is necessary to be aware of the negative effect of Regional Original Income on the Human Development Index.Originality – Modeling the Human Development Index using the ECM model is a novelty of this research. \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini memodelkan perilaku Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode conditional ECM mengingat keberadaan kointegrasi pada variabel-variabel dengan tingkat integrasi yang berbeda. Temuan – Hasil menunjukkan bahwa model jangka pendek mampu menjelaskan perilaku IPM, ditunjukkan dengan signifikansi pengaruh semua variabel kecuali angkatan kerja. Hasil estimasi model jangka panjang menunjukkan signifikansi pengaruh semua variabel terhadap IPM. Penelitian ini menemukan pengaruh PAD yang tidak sesuai dengan hipotesis awal. Implikasi – Pemerintah harus memperhatikan Pendapatan Asi Daerah, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Penanaman Modal Asing, dan Angkatan Kerja. Namun perlu diwaspadai pengaruh negatif dari Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Orisinalitas – Pemodelan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia menggukana model ECM merupakan novelty dari penelitian ini.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"417 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116524140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan pengusaha disributor rongsokan di Kecamatan Panguragan","authors":"Nurul Pramatha, Indah Susantun","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art10","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of business capital, labor, length of business, and business location on the income of junk entrepreneurs in Panguragan, Cirebon Regency. \u0000Methods – This study uses primary data, data obtained through surveys. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. \u0000Findings – The results of the study show that business capital, labor, length of business, and differences in location affect the income of junk entrepreneurs in Panguragan, Cirebon Regency \u0000Implication – The large number of junk entrepreneurs in Panguragan will affect some of the activities of existing residents, so the government needs to pay attention to licensing policies that can regulate the place or location of the junk business being built. In addition, the ease of obtaining capital is required. \u0000Originality – This study contributes to analyzing the factors that influence the income of junk entrepreneurs in Panguragan, Cirebon Regency. \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal usaha, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan lokasi usaha terhadap pendapatan pengusaha rongsokan di Kecamatan Panguragan, Kabupaten Cirebon. \u0000Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, data diperoleh melalui survei. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. \u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal usaha, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan perbedaan lokasi berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan pengusaha rongsokan di Kecamatan Panguragan. \u0000Implikasi – Banyaknya pengusaha rongsokan yang ada di kecamatan Panguragan akan mempengaruhi beberapa aktivitas warga yang ada, maka pemerintah perlu memperhatikan kebijakan perizinan yang dapat mengatur tempat atau lokasi usaha rongsokan itu dibangun. Selain itu diperlukan kemudahan memperoleh modal. \u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan pengusaha rongsokan di Kecamatan Panguragan.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"422 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132524435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis pengaruh human capital investment terhadap produk domestik regional bruto di Pulau Jawa","authors":"Fajrul Anshory, Diana Wijayanti","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art8","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of human capital investment on gross regional domestic product in Java. \u0000Methods – This research was conducted on the island of Java for the 2017-2021 period for all provinces on the island of Java (DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, East Java, DI Yogyakarta, and Banten) using the Panel Data method. \u0000Findings – The results of this study found that the Realization of the Education Budget and the Realization of the Health Budget had a positive influence on the Gross Regional Domestic Product in Java Island in 2017-2021. Meanwhile, Domestic Investment and Foreign Investment in Java have no effect on Gross Regional Domestic Product. \u0000Implication – This research has implications for increasing policies in the education and health budgets to increase gross domestic product in Java. \u0000Originality – This study contributes to analyzing the contribution of investment in human capital to gross domestic product in Java using a panel data approach. \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis pengaruh dari human capital investment terhadap produk domestik regional bruto di Pulau Jawa. \u0000Metode – Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pulau Jawa untuk periode 2017-2021 untuk seluruh provinsi di pulau Jawa (DKI Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, DI Yogyakarta, dan Banten) menggunakan metode Panel Data. \u0000Temuan – Hasil studi ini menemukan bahwa Realisasi Anggaran Pendidikan dan Realisasi Anggaran Kesehatan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2017-2021. Sementara itu, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri dan Penanaman Modal Luar Negeri di Pulau Jawa tidak berpengaruh terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto. \u0000Implikasi – Penelitian ini berimplikasi terhadap adanya peningkatan kebijakan dalam anggaran pendidikan dan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan produk domestik bruto di Pulau Jawa. \u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menganalisis kontribusi investasi pada modal manusia terhadap produk domestik bruto di Pulau Jawa menggunakan pendekatan data panel.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114969744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis determinan aliran Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) di kawasan ASEAN","authors":"Fajar Nurbani Aslam, Ari Rudatin","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art7","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – To analyze the effect of inflation, Gross Domestic Product, interest rates, Human Development Index and trade openness on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to countries in the ASEAN region. \u0000Methods – This study uses panel data for the 2010-2019 period in 7 (seven) countries in the ASEAN region. \u0000Findings – The results showed that inflation, interest rates and the Human Development Index had no effect on FDI in ASEAN countries, while the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) variable had a positive effect on FDI and trade openness had a negative effect on FDI in ASEAN countries. The country with the highest FDI inflows is owned by Singapore, while the country with the lowest FDI inflows is owned by Indonesia. \u0000Implication – Policies are needed to encourage the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), the governments of each country in the ASEAN region need to regulate trade openness to increase FDI inflows. \u0000Originality – This study focuses on the factors influencing FDI inflows to the 7 countries of the ASEAN region. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan – Untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi, Produk Domestik Bruto, suku bunga, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan keterbukaan perdagangan terhadap Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) ke negara di kawasan ASEAN \u0000Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel periode 2010 – 2019 pada 7 (tujuh) negara di kawasan ASEAN \u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variable inflasi, suku bunga, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia tidak berpengaruh terhadap FDI di Negara Kawasan ASEAN, sementara variabel Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) berpengaruh positif terhadap FDI dan variabel Keterbukaan Perdagangan berpengaruh negatif terhadap FDI di Negara Kawasan ASEAN. Negara dengan aliran masuk FDI tertinggi dimiliki oleh negara Singapura, sedangkan negara dengan aliran masuk FDI terendah dimiliki oleh Indonesia. \u0000Implikasi – Diperlukan kebijakan untuk mendorong pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), pemerintah tiap negara di kawasan ASEAN perlu mengatur keterbukaan perdagangan untuk meningkatkan aliran masuk FDI. \u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini fokus pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi aliran masuk FDI ke 7 negara kawasan ASEAN.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122310448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia tahun 2015-2020","authors":"Ria Noviana Putri, Jannahar Saddam Ash Shidiqie","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art9","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in Indonesia in terms of Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB), Domestic Investment (PMDN), Foreign Investment (PMA), and Technology.\u0000Methods – This study uses panel data for the 2015-2020 period in 34 provinces in Indonesia.\u0000Findings – The results of this study indicate that the PDRB, PMA, and Technology have a negative effect on the Open Unemployment Rate. In contrast, PMDN does not affect the Open Unemployment Rate.\u0000Implication – The results of this study recommend that policymakers in dealing with open unemployment in Indonesia are to formulate development policies and strategies to increase PDRB by optimizing sectoral economic approaches, facilitating licensing and creating a conducive investment climate for foreign investors, as well as increasing the development of information technology infrastructure and communication (TIK) in all provinces in Indonesia.\u0000Originality – This research analyzes the factors affecting Indonesia's open unemployment rate. \u0000Abstrak\u0000Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) di Indonesia dari sisi Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri (PMDN), Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA), dan Teknologi\u0000Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel periode 2015-2020 pada 34 provinsi di Indonesia.\u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PDRB, PMA, dan Teknologi berpengaruh negatif terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, sedangkan PMDN tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka.\u0000Implikasi – Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada pengambil kebijakan dalam menangani pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia adalah dengan membuat kebijakan dan strategi pembangunan untuk meingkatkan PDRB dengan mengoptimalkan pendekatan ekonomi sektoral, memudahkan perizinan dan menciptakan iklim investasi yang kondusif untuk investor asing, serta meningkatkan pembangunan infrastruktur teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia.\u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat pengangguran terbuka di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"40 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126084670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Price Competition in Five-Star Hotel Industry","authors":"Jurnal Ekonomi, dan Keuangan, Eko Atmadji, Indra Putra Nugraha","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – To analyze the characteristics of price competition in five-star hotel industry in DIY. \u0000Method – Descriptive qualitative method in order to know the detail about price competition. In-depth interviews with market players as well as government and other stakeholders are conducted. To get the full picture, this study also interviewed to PHRI (Indonesian Hotel Union). The SCP theory (structure-conduct-performance) becomes the guidance of interview and analysis. \u0000Findings – The results of this study indicate that the hotel market is loose oligopoly or close to the monopolistic nature, competition is quite strict considering frequent over supply within one year, and pricing strategy becomes more important. Every hotel often changes their price strategy to follow certain conditions in the market. In differentiating its products, each hotel implements different themes to attract the attention of the guests. In five-star hotels at DIY, price strategy has low impact to the customers’ satisfaction except for Eastparc Hotel. \u0000Implication – This study implicates that the behavior of five-star hotels in DIY will make the competition become soft and create tacit collusion. This is not good news for below three-star rank hotels. \u0000Originality – This study contributes to the price competition study especially in five-star hotel market. \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan – Menganalisis karakteristik persaingan harga pada industri hotel bintang lima di DIY. \u0000Metode – Metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk mengetahui secara detail tentang persaingan harga. Wawancara mendalam dengan pelaku pasar serta pemerintah dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dilakukan. Untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang utuh, penelitian ini juga mewawancarai PHRI (Persatuan Hotel Indonesia). Teori SCP (struktur-perilaku-kinerja) menjadi pedoman wawancara dan analisis. \u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pasar perhotelan bersifat oligopoli longgar atau mendekati sifat monopolistik, persaingan cukup ketat mengingat sering terjadi over supply dalam satu tahun, dan strategi penetapan harga menjadi lebih penting. Setiap hotel sering mengubah strategi harga mereka untuk mengikuti kondisi tertentu di pasar. Dalam membedakan produknya, setiap hotel menerapkan tema yang berbeda untuk menarik perhatian para tamu. Di hotel bintang lima di DIY, strategi harga berdampak rendah terhadap kepuasan pelanggan kecuali Hotel Eastparc. \u0000Implikasi – Studi ini berimplikasi bahwa perilaku hotel bintang lima di DIY akan membuat kompetisi menjadi lunak dan menciptakan tacit collusion. Ini bukan kabar baik untuk hotel peringkat bintang tiga atau lebih rendah. \u0000Orisinalitas – Studi ini berkontribusi pada studi persaingan harga terutama di pasar hotel bintang lima.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"6 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123689171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peran aspek pendidikan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi: Analisis kelompok usia pendidikan","authors":"Mustika Noor Mifrahi, Hanif Nur Rahmat","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study reexamines the debate about the possible influence of human capital on economic growth in Indonesia by using an analysis per educational age group.\u0000Methods – This study uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model approach using data from 1970 – 2019.\u0000Findings – Empirical results show that short-term primary school enrollment and higher education positively affect economic growth. Meanwhile, in secondary school enrollment, the positive effect only occurs in short-term conditions. In addition, higher education has the highest impact among the three variables.\u0000Implication – The results of this study emphasize the importance of all aspects of education as a representation of human resources, especially using different age specifications.\u0000Originality – This study contributes to modeling the effect of human capital per educational age group using the ARDL method.\u0000 \u0000Abstrak\u0000Tujuan – Penelitian ini menguji kembali perdebatan mengenai adanya kemungkinan pengaruh modal manusia terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia dengan menggunakan analisis per kelompok usia Pendidikan.\u0000Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan model Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) menggunakan data dari tahun 1970 – 2019.\u0000Temuan – Hasil empiris menunjukkan bahwa pada jangka pendek pendaftaran sekolah dasar, dan Pendidikan tinggi berpengaruh posifit terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan pada pendaftaran sekolah menengah, pengaruh positif hanya terjadi pada kondisi jangka pendek. Selain itu, dampak pendidikan tinggi memberikan dampak tertinggi di antara ketiga variabel tersebut.\u0000Implikasi – Hasil studi ini menekankan pentingnya semua aspek pendidikan sebagai representasi sumber daya manusia terutama menggunakan spesifikasi usia yang berbeda.\u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memodelkan pengaruh modal manusia per kelompok usia pendidikan dengan menggunakan metode ARDL.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115809548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dampak Covid-19 terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia","authors":"Sintia Dewi Nur Ajizah, Agus Widarjono","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia\u0000Methods – The sample used in this study was registered Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia with a total of 14 Islamic Commercial Banks during the quarterly period of March, June, September, and December from 2016 – 2020 and using the panel data as a method. \u0000Findings – The results showed that the results showed that assets, CAR, and NPF had no significant effect on the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. While in FDR, BOPO has a significant effect on the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. In addition, it was found that the Covid-19 pandemic had a significant effect on the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks.\u0000Implication – In general, it can be said that during the Covid-19 pandemic there were several aspects that did not affect the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks, but on the other hand there were several important aspects that were directly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic.\u0000Originality – This research contributes to modeling the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the profits of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. \u0000 \u0000Abstrak\u0000Tujuan – Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.\u0000Metode – Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Indonesia yang berjumlah 14 Bank Umum Syariah selama periode triwulan Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember dari tahun 2016 – 2020 dan menggunakan metode data panel.\u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aset, CAR, dan NPF tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Sedangkan pada FDR, BOPO berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa pandemi Covid-19 berdampak signifikan terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah.\u0000Implikasi – Secara umum dapat dikatakan bahwa pada masa pandemi Covid-19 terdapat beberapa aspek yang tidak mempengaruhi keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah, namun di sisi lain terdapat beberapa aspek penting yang terkena dampak langsung dari pandemi Covid-19. pandemi.\u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memodelkan dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap keuntungan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128155706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The determinant of agriculture development in Indonesia","authors":"A. Anwar","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol1.iss2.art2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Purpose – This study aims to analyze the determinants of agriculture in Indonesia, represented by the variables of labor, land, fertilizer, and rainfall from 1991 to 2018. \u0000Methods – This study uses the time series method by utilizing aggregate data at the national level in Indonesia. The method used in this research is the cointegration and error correction model (ECM). \u0000Findings – The results of this study indicate that in the short term, the factors that determine agricultural conditions in Indonesia are the amount of land and the use of fertilizers which show a positive impact. Meanwhile, the long-term results show that all variables, namely labor, land, fertilizer, and rainfall, impact agricultural conditions in Indonesia. The adjustment in the short-term to long-term process is shown that there is an adjustment for agricultural conditions in Indonesia. \u0000Implication – This study indicates that the policies carried out by the government in the agricultural sector are important for internal aspects, namely labor, land, and fertilizer, and external effects such as climate change so that appropriate policy interventions can increase agricultural production in Indonesia. \u0000Originality – This research contributes to modeling the determinants of the agricultural sector in Indonesia with the error correction model (ECM). \u0000  \u0000Abstrak \u0000Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan pertanian di Indonesia yang diwakili oleh variabel tenaga kerja, tanah, pupuk, dan curah hujan tahun 1991 sampai dengan tahun 2018. \u0000Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode time series dengan memanfaatkan data agregat tingkat nasional di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kointegrasi dan error correction model (ECM). \u0000Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek faktor yang menentukan kondisi pertanian di Indonesia adalah jumlah lahan dan penggunaan pupuk yang menunjukkan dampak positif. Sementara itu, hasil jangka panjang menunjukkan bahwa semua variabel yaitu tenaga kerja, tanah, pupuk, dan curah hujan mempengaruhi kondisi pertanian di Indonesia. Penyesuaian dalam proses jangka pendek ke jangka panjang menunjukkan adanya penyesuaian kondisi pertanian di Indonesia. \u0000Implikasi – Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan yang dilakukan pemerintah di bidang pertanian penting untuk aspek internal yaitu tenaga kerja, lahan, dan pupuk, serta terhadap dampak eksternal seperti perubahan iklim sehingga intervensi kebijakan yang tepat dapat meningkatkan produksi pertanian di Indonesia. \u0000Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memodelkan determinan sektor pertanian di Indonesia dengan model error correction model (ECM).","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"266 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123111963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}