Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan最新文献

{"title":"Faktor faktor yang memengaruhi Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Nusa Tenggara Barat 2014-2022","authors":"Krishna Putra Natio, Jannahar Saddam Ash Shidiqie","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art10","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the determinants factor of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province in 2014-2022.Methods – Use dynamic panel data analysis. The test indicates the applicability of the First-Difference Generalized Method of Moments and System Generalized Method of Moments.Findings – The results of this study show that Gross Domestic Regional Brutto (GDRB) has a significant positive impact on FDI in both the short and long-run. Human Development Index (HDI) significantly negatively affects FDI in the short-run and long-run. Unemployment rates have significant negative effects in both the short and long-run. In addition, the inflation rate proved insignificant to FDI inflows in Nusa Tenggara Barat both in the short and long-run.Implication – The results of this study recommend increasing FDI in West Nusa Tenggara Province by means the government can increase GRDP with various policies and economic stimulus; this can encourage the growth of the domestic market, which shows a positive value for the investment climate and can attract more investors; a continuous policy is needed between improving the skills and competence of the workforce with wages that need to be proven to be considered by investors; the government can reduce the unemployment rate by opening new jobs for the community, establishing job training centers, increasing the skills of the workforce.Originality – This research analyzes the factors affecting foreign direct investment (FDI) in Nusa Tenggara Barat Province.\u0000 \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor determinan penanaman modal asing langsung (FDI) di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2014-2022.Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data panel dinamis. Estimasi yang dilakukan menggunakan First-Difference Generalized Method of Moments dan System Generalized Method of Moments.Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Produk Domestik Bruto (PDRB) memiliki dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap FDI baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif terhadap FDI dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Tingkat pengangguran memiliki efek negatif signifikan baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Sedangkan, tingkat inflasi terbukti tidak signifikan terhadap aliran masuk FDI di Nusa Tenggara Barat baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang.Implikasi – Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan FDI di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan cara pemerintah dapat meningkatkan PDRB dengan berbagai kebijakan dan stimulus ekonomi; hal ini dapat mendorong tumbuhnya pasar domestik yang menunjukkan nilai positif bagi iklim investasi dan dapat menarik lebih banyak investor; diperlukan kebijakan yang berkesinambungan antara peningkatan keterampilan dan kompetensi tenaga kerja dengan upah yang perlu dibuktikan diperhatikan oleh investor; pemerintah dapat mengurangi angka pengangguran de","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134326097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Desentralisasi fiskal dan kemiskinan regional di Jawa Timur","authors":"Fitri Awalu Pasholihah, Aminuddin Anwar","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art12","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of fiscal decentralization on poverty conditions in East Java.Methods – This study conducted an analysis of districts/cities in East Java in the 2016 -2020 period using the panel data method.Findings – The results of this study indicate that the Human Development Index has a negative effect, Population has a positive effect, and Fiscal Decentralization has a negative effect on Regional Poverty in East Java.Implication – The implications of the results of this study indicate that the government should be able to provide health and education facilities to improve the human development index better, an increase in population will slow down economic development and the government increases development with the aim of equitable income for all groups of people.Originality – This research contributes to implementing a study of poverty and its factors in East Java using a Panel Data approach.\u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari desentralisasi fiskal terhadap kondisi kemiskinan di Jawa Timur. Metode – Penelitian ini melakukan analisis pada kabupaten/kota di Jawa Timur pada periode 2016 -2020 dengan menggunakan metode panel data. Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Indeks Pembangunan Manusia berpengaruh negatif, Jumlah Penduduk berpengaruh positif, dan Desentralisasi Fiskal berpengaruh negatif terhadap Kemiskinan Regional di Jawa Timur. Implikasi – Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah hendaknya mampu memberikan fasilitas kesehatan dan pendidikan untuk memperbaiki indeks pembangunan manusia yang lebih baik, peningkatan jumlah penduduk akan dapat memperlambat pembangunan ekonomi dan pemerintah meningkatkan pembangunan dengan tujuan untuk pendapatan yang merata untuk seluruh golongan masyarakat.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam implementasi teori kemiskinan dan faktornya di Jawa Timur menggunakan pendekatan Panel Data.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128060513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis tingkat kemiskinan di Provinsi Riau Tahun 2010-2022","authors":"Sarastri Mumpuni Ruchba, Aisyah Turroihah Asynur","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art11","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of HDI, GRDP and population on the poverty level.Methods – This study uses data from 12 districts/cities in Riau Province using the panel data model.Findings – The results of the study prove that the HDI and GRDP have a negative effect on the poverty rate, while the population has a positive effect on the poverty rate in the districts/cities of Riau Province.Implication – The results of this study recommend that the government is expected to be able to control the population and the government is expected to be able to maintain and improve the quality of natural resources and human resources by carrying out policies to eradicate poverty better.Originality – This research contributes to the analysis of poverty in districts/cities in Riau Province using a panel data approach. \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis pengaruh IPM, PDRB dan jumlah penduduk terhadap tingkat kemiskinan. Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data 12 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Riau dengan menggunakan metode model data panel.Temuan – Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa IPM dan PDRB berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, sementara itu jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat kemiskinan yang ada di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Riau. Implikasi – Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa Pemerintah diharapkan untuk dapat mengendalikan jumlah penduduk dan pemerintah diharapkan untuk dapat mempertahankan serta meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia dengan melakukan kebijakan untuk memberantas kemiskinan secara lebih baik. Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi terhadap analisis kemiskinan pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Riau dengan menggunakan pendekatan panel data.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133136910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis pengaruh modal, tenaga kerja, lama usaha dan jam kerja yang mempengaruhi pendapatan pada UMKM Coffee Shop di Kecamatan Mandau, Kabupaten Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau","authors":"Mutia Anjali, Indah Susantun","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art7","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of business capital, labor, length of business, working hours affect the income of coffee shop SMEs in Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province.Methods – This study uses primary data, data obtained through surveys. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression.Findings – The results of this study indicate that the variables of business capital, labor, length of business, and working hours affect the income of Coffee Shop SMEs in Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province.Implication – The local government makes it easy for SMEs to obtain capital to develop coffee shop SMEs that contribute to regional economic growth. Increasing labor productivity through coffee shop business skills training. Originality – This study contributes to analyzing the factors that affect the income of coffee shop SME entrepreneurs in Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal usaha, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, jam kerja terhadap pendapatan UKM coffee shop di Kecamatan Mandau Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau.Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, data diperoleh melalui survey. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.Temuan – Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel modal usaha, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan jam kerja berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan UKM coffee shop di Kecamatan Mandau, Kabupaten Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau.Implikasi – Pemerintah daerah memberikan kemudahan UKM mendapatkan modal untuk mengembangkan UKM coffee shop yang mempunyai kontribusi dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Meningkatkan produktivitas tenaga kerja melalui pelatihan ketrampilan usaha coffee shop.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan pengusaha UKM coffee shop di Kecamatan Mandau, Kabupaten Bengkalis, Provinsi Riau","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126550279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interaksi harga indeks saham energi (G7 & Indonesia) dan kurs: Hubungan dan spillover effect masa invasi Rusia-Ukraina","authors":"Wira Anantama Putra, Diana Wijayanti","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art8","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aim to analysze the impact of Russia Invassion on energy stock market indeks between G7 and Indonesia. Methods – In this study, the method used is VECM on energy stock indices (Indonesia, UK, France, United States (US) and Japan) and adds one variable, namely the USD / IDR exchange rate.Findings – The results of the study found that in the short term only the US Energy Stock Index has a positive effect on the Indonesian Energy Stock Index. In the long run, all variables affect the price fluctuations of the Indonesian Energy Stock IndexImplication – This research has implications for bilateral relations between Indonesia and the G7 that can affect the condition of Indonesia's energy stock index during the Russia-Ukraine war in the long term. Especially for the US Energy Stock Index is the main stock that can generate speculation among shareholders and traders in Indonesia. Originality – This research contributes to projecting Indonesia's future economic conditions due to the Russia-Ukraine war. \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat adakah efek spillover resesi energi dan pangan yang terjadi di negara G7 terhadap Indonesia pada sektor harga indeks saham energi yang diakibatkan oleh perang Rusia-Ukraina. Metode – Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah VECM pada indeks saham energi (Indonesia, Inggris, Prancis, Amerika Serikat(AS) dan Jepang) serta menambah satu variabel yaitu Kurs USD/IDR. Temuan – Hasil studi menemukan jika dalam jangka pendek hanya Indeks Saham Energi AS yang berpengaruh positif terhadap Indeks Saham Energi Indonesia. Dalam jangka panjang, seluruh variabel berpengaruh terhadap fluktuasi harga Indeks Saham Energi Indonesia. Implikasi – Penelitian ini berimplikasi pada hubungan bilateral yang antara Indonesia dan G7 dapat berpengaruh terhadap kondisi indeks saham energi Indonesia pada masa perang Rusia-Ukraina dalam jangka panjang. Terkhusus untuk Indeks Saham Energi AS merupakan saham utama yang dapat memunculkan spekulasi di antara pemegang saham dan trader di Indonesia.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam memproyeksi kondisi ekonomi Indonesia kedepanya akibat dari perang Rusia-Ukraina","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114967336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang memengaruhi jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Banten Tahun 2011-2020","authors":"Fadila Mirawati, Nur Feriyanto","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art9","url":null,"abstract":"Objective – This study aims to determine the factors influencing the number of poor population in the Banten Province from 2011 to 2020. The factors considered in this study include Years of Education, Life Expectancy, and Minimum Wage.Method – The research method used in this study is panel data regression using the software Eviews 9. The panel data regression analysis resulted in a suitable model for the final estimation, which is the Fixed Effect Model.Findings – The research findings indicate that the variable Years of Education has a negative and significant effect on the number of poor population in the Banten Province. The variable Life Expectancy also has a negative and significant effect on the number of poor population in the Banten Province. On the other hand, the Minimum Wage variable has a positive and significant effect on the number of poor population in the Banten Province.Implications – The increased productivity of the community affects the output produced by companies, leading to an increase in their income. This, in turn, results in higher wages for employees. With increased wages, employees can allocate their income to start or initiate side businesses, which will require additional daily/contract workers. The establishment of these businesses reduces or breaks the chain of unemployment in the community, thereby reducing the number of poor population in the Banten Province.Originality – This research contributes to the development of an empirical study of poverty in Indonesia using a panel data approach. \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Banten dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Faktor-faktor yang dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi Lama Pendidikan, Angka Harapan Hidup, dan Upah Minimum. Metode – Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan software Eviews 9. Analisis regresi data panel menghasilkan model yang sesuai untuk estimasi akhir yaitu Fixed Effect Model. Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Lama Pendidikan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Banten. Variabel Angka Harapan Hidup juga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Banten. Sedangkan variabel Upah Minimum berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Banten. Implikasi – Produktivitas masyarakat yang meningkat mempengaruhi output yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan sehingga berujung pada peningkatan pendapatan mereka. Hal ini, pada gilirannya, menghasilkan upah yang lebih tinggi bagi karyawan. Dengan kenaikan upah, karyawan dapat mengalokasikan penghasilannya untuk memulai atau merintis usaha sampingan, yang membutuhkan tambahan tenaga harian/kontrak. Berdirinya usaha-usaha tersebut mengurangi atau memutus mata rantai pengangguran di masyarakat sehingga mengurangi jumlah pendud","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130506198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis pengaruh faktor ekonomi terhadap kriminalitas di Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi, D. Keuangan, Afi Satrio Wicaksono, Kriminalitas, Kemiskinan Pendidikan","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art6","url":null,"abstract":"Objective – This study aims to analyze the effect of economic factors on crime in the District/City of the Special Region of YogyakartaMethods – This study used secondary data collected from the DIY Regional Police, Bappeda and BPS. The analytical method in this study uses panel data regression which produces the best model, namely the fixed effect.Findings – The results of the study show that the variables of poverty and education have a positive and significant effect on the amount of crime in the Regency/City of the Special Region of Yogyakarta while the variables of GRDP per capita and unemployment do not have a significant effect on the crime rate in the Regency/City of the Special Region of Yogyakarta.Implication – The government needs to control poverty and improve education so that the crime rate in DIY will decreaseOriginality – This study focuses on analyzing the influence of economic factors on crime in the District/City of the Special Region of Yogyakarta \u0000  \u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor ekonomi terhadap kriminalitas di Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa YogyakartaMetodes – Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil melalui Polda DIY, Bappeda, dan BPS. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel yang menghasilkan model terbaik yaitu fixed effect.Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kemiskinan dan pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah kriminalitas di Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta sedangkan variabel PDRB per kapita dan pengangguran tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kriminalitas yang ada di Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Implikasi – Pemerintah perlu mengendalikan kemiskinan dan meningkatkan pendidikan agar tingkat kriminalitas di DIY semakin menurunOrisinalitas – Penelitian ini focus untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor ekonomi terhadap kriminalitas di Kabupaten/Kota Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128710285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Keputusan migrasi di Indonesia","authors":"Riska Dwi Astuti","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art4","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze individual characteristics and internal factors on affecting migration decision.Methods – Individual-level of 5698 respondents from the Indonesian Family Survey are analyzed using logistic and probit regressions.Findings – Marital status and number of household members are found to be negatively significant on affecting migration decision. Furthermore, the economic condition measured using income accumulation and debt at household level is statistically insignificant. Originality – This study is one of few research that use individual-level data to analyze migration in Indonesia.\u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik individu atau faktor internal individu dalam mempengaruhi keputusan migrasi. Metode – Informasi di tingkat individu atas 5698 responden dari data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) dianalisis menggunakan regresi logit dan probit.Temuan – Status pernikahan dan jumlah anggota rumah tangga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap keputusan individu bermigrasi. Di sisi lain, keadaan ekonomi rumah tangga yang dijelaskan dengan akumulasi pendapatan dan hutang rumah tangga tidak mempengaruhi keputusan migrasi.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini merupakan satu dari sedikit analisis migrasi menggunakan data di tingkat individu di Indonesia","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116557448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diversifikasi pembiayaan dan pengaruh Covid-19 terhadap Non Performing Financing (NPF) di Provinsi Jawa Barat Indonesia","authors":"P. Hapsari, Agus Widarjono","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art5","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of financing diversification using several control variables, namely Z-score, assets, CAR, FDR, BOPO, and to analyze the impact of Covid-19 variables on Non-Performing Financing (NPF) of Islamic Rural Banks (BPRS) in Indonesia.Methods – The data for BPRS are collected from the BPRS located in West Java Province. The static panel data regression method is used for quarterly data from 2013 to 2022.Findings – The results of the study indicate that the variables of financing diversification, assets, CAR, and Covid-19 have a significant negative impact on Non-Performing Financing (NPF). The BOPO variable has a significant positive impact on NPF. The Z-score and FDR variables do not have a significant impact on NPF.Implication – The findings suggest that BPRS, especially those in West Java Province, should reduce high-concentration financing by optimizing Profit and Loss Sharing (PLS) and non-PLS contracts.Originality – This research introduces the use of financing diversification with the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) method, which has been less explored by other researchers.\u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh diversifikasi pembiayaan dengan menggunakan beberapa variabel kontrol yaitu Z-score, asset, CAR, FDR, BOPO, serta menganalisis terkait pengaruh variabel Covid 19 terhadap Non Performing Financing (NPF) BPRS di Indonesia Metode – Data BPRS menggunakan jumlah BPRS yang berada di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode regresi data panel statis dengan data kuartal tahun 2013 sampai 2022.Temuan – Hasil dari penelitian adalah variabel diversifikasi pembiayaan, asset, CAR, dan Covid 19 berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Non Performing Financing (NPF). Variabel BOPO berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap NPF. Variabel Z-score dan FDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap NPF. Implikasi – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BPRS terutama BPRS di Provinsi Jawa Barat harus mengurangi pembiayaan terkonsentrasi tinggi dengan mengoptimalkan kontrak PLS dan non PLS Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini menggunakan diversifikasi pembiayaan dengan metode Herfindahl-Hirschman (HHI) yang belum banyak digunakan oleh peneliti lain.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124998410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis determinan ketimpangan pendapatan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"Khairul Raziq, Lak Lak Nazhat El Hasanah","doi":"10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/jkek.vol2.iss1.art2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Regional Original Revenue (PAD), District/City Minimum Wage (UMK), and population on the level of income inequality in Yogyakarta Special Region Province.Methods – The research method used is panel data regression with the help of Eviews 9 software with the selected model being the Random Effect Model. Findings – Simultaneously, the independent variables affect the dependent variable. While partially, it was found that GRDP had no effect on the level of income inequality, regional own-source revenue had a positive and significant effect, minimum wage and population were found to have a negative and significant effect.Implication – The research results have implications for policies related to regional revenue and the District Minimum Wage in an effort to improve community welfare to minimize income inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.Originality – This study examines income inequality in the Special Region of Yogyakarta with variables of GRDP, local revenue, district minimum wage and population.\u0000AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK), dan jumlah penduduk terhadap tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Metode – Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan bantuan software Eviews 9 dengan model yang terpilih adalah Random Effect Model. Temuan – Secara simultan variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Sedangkan secara parsial, ditemukan PDRB tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan, pendapatan asli daerah berpengaruh positif dan signfikan, upah minimum serta jumlah penduduk didapatkan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan.. Implikasi – Hasil penelitian berimplikasi pada kebijakan terkait penerimaan daerah serta Upah Minimum Kabupaten dalam upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat untuk memperkecil ketimpangan pendapatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini meneliti tentang ketimpangan pendapatan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan variabel PDRB,PAD, UMK dan Jumlah Penduduk.","PeriodicalId":287801,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan","volume":"348 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131106973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}