{"title":"Accelerated operating room scheduling using Lagrangian relaxation method and VNS meta-heuristic","authors":"Maha Toub, S. Achchab, Omar Souissi","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529928","url":null,"abstract":"Like any business that produces services, the hospital is part of a process of improving the quality of services provided to patients. As part of this, hospitals are faced with the daunting task of planning operating room patients with budget, time and personnel. Most of the scheduling problems are NP-hard, so researchers have favored the development of heuristics and meta-heuristics to the detriment of exact methods. In a context where high performance computers are in continuous improvement, it is once again interesting to explore exact methods. Here we focus on developing exact methods for solving the operating room planning and scheduling problem. Our contribution is to develop first an accelerated Integer Linear Program (ILP) using the Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS) meta-heuristic to optimize patient waiting time according to the priority of their surgeries. Afterwards, we expose a new lower bound obtained by optimizing the patient waiting time relaxed. The experimental results validated the performance of the accelerated ILP in comparison with the original ILP. Furthermore, we have shown that the Lagrangian relaxation of the original ILP produces a lower bound of good quality.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122505840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AFAR: A Real-Time Vision-based Activity Monitoring and Fall Detection Framework using 1D Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"J. Suarez, Nathaniel S. Orillaza, P. Naval","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529862","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, there has been an increased interest in the use of telemedicine as an option to avail proper healthcare. However, one of the main issues of activity monitoring and fall detection in telehealth systems is the scalability of the technology for areas with inadequate technology infrastructure. As a potential solution, this study proposes an efficient activity monitoring and fall detection framework which can run real-time on CPU devices. In comparison to previous works, this study makes use of an efficient pose estimator called MediaPipe and leverages the pose joints as the main inputs of the model for activity monitoring and fall detection. This allows the framework to be used on cost-effective devices. To ensure the quality of the framework, it was evaluated on three (3) publicly available datasets: Adhikari Dataset, UP Fall Dataset, and UR Fall Dataset by looking at accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores. Based from the results, the framework was able to achieve both state-of-the-art and real-time performance on these datasets.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126667331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Liu, Yunpeng Ma, Ran Wang, Wenju Dong, Yuyin Wang
{"title":"Optimize the NOx emission concentration of Circulation Fluidized Bed Boiler based on on-line learning neural network and modified TLBO algorithm","authors":"S. Liu, Yunpeng Ma, Ran Wang, Wenju Dong, Yuyin Wang","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529944","url":null,"abstract":"The reduction of NOx emissions concentration of Circulation Fluidized Bed Boiler (CFBB) is an optimization problem, which can regarded as multi-inputs and single output problem. The first priority is to build NOx model. However, the combustion process of CFBB is complicated with strong coupling and nonlinear, etc. So a kind of on-line learning neural network is proposed to build online dynamic model of NOx emission concentration. Based on the established model, a modified teaching learning based optimization algorithm is used to optimize the boiler's parameters. Those parameters impact the NOx emissions concentration seriously. Experiment result shows that the NOx emissions concentration can be reduced by the two methods when the boiler runs with the optimizing operation data.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129102803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chenyang Liu, Xiangqian Chang, Zhiming Cao, Dan Xu, Hongjie Yang, Zhihao Su
{"title":"Welding Seam Recognition Technology of Welding Robot Based on A Novel Multi-Path Neural Network Algorithm","authors":"Chenyang Liu, Xiangqian Chang, Zhiming Cao, Dan Xu, Hongjie Yang, Zhihao Su","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529906","url":null,"abstract":"Robot welding technology includes independent planning, welding seam position detection, automatic welding seam tracking, etc. Welding seam recognition is a very important link. Traditional algorithms are far inferior to artificial intelligence algorithms in the welding seam recognition. This paper proposes a novel multi-path neural network algorithm, which performs well in the self-collected welding seam recognition data set called WL_HIST. The accuracy of welding seam recognition is as high as 95.3%, which is much higher than 65.3% of the traditional HOG manual feature extraction algorithm. The results show that the deep learning algorithm has a significant and outstanding performance in the welding robot recognition technology.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131813292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Classification of Tropical Cyclone Risks in the Philippines using Random Forest","authors":"Donata D. Acula","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529916","url":null,"abstract":"The Philippines experienced an average of twenty (20) tropical cyclones every year. With the aim to help the government in mitigation of the potential impact of the tropical cyclones in the country, this research explored the classification of risk brought about by the said natural calamity. Due to the excellent performance of Random Forest in various studies, this ensemble method was used in the risks classification. Data gathered from different government agencies were used as predictors or classifiers of the risk level of Tropical Cyclones. The research used the Exponential Regression for missing value imputation and converted the number of casualties, damaged houses and properties into five (5) risk levels using Quantile Method. The cleaned data were distributed into 80:20 ratios for training and testing sets respectively. The recorded optimal accuracy based on the experiment is approximately 93%, 75%, and 84% with average running time of 10.183s, 8.793s, and 8.245s for casualties, damage houses and damage properties respectively.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123068848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on fine-tuning CNN for cancer diagnosis with gene expression data","authors":"Z. Liu, Ruoyu Wang, Jin Yang, Wen-bo Zhang","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529844","url":null,"abstract":"Convolutional neural networks have been used for cancer type prediction with gene expression data. However, its success is impeded by the lack of large labeled datasets in gene expression data. The class imbalance problem leads to that the model ignores the performance of the minority class. To handle the small sample size problem, fine-tuning CNN is used to transfer the knowledge of pre-trained model for cancer type predicting. The dataset with one cancer is used for training a model. The pre-model is fine-tuned with the training set of a new cancer type, and the fine-tuned model could be used for identifying the new cancer type. And the SMOTE resampling method is used for handling the class imbalance problem. We carried out experiments on The TCGA datasets with 1D-CNN and 2D-CNN models. The fine-tuned 1D-CNN obtains 97.5% accuracy, 98.6% Fscore of cancer type and 78.1% Fscore of normal type on average, and fine-tuned 2D-CNN obtains 97.4% accuracy, 98.5% Fscore of cancer type and 77.4% of normal type on average. Using fine-tuned CNN with SMOTE, the accuracy, Fscore of cancer type and the one of normal type are respectively increased about 1.5%, 0.5% and 21.5% on average.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121827168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Group Activity Recognition based on Temporal Semantic Sub-Graph Network","authors":"Dongli Wang, Jia Liu, Yan Zhou","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529899","url":null,"abstract":"Group Activity Recognition is a very important and challenging task in the field of computer vision. Most of the proposed methods only extract the semantic or temporal information of video respectively, while ignoring the important relationship between temporal information and semantic information. In this paper, a more flexible and effective Spatial-Temporal Sub-Graph Network was proposed, which regards the features of each video frame thand e relationship between frames as nodes and edges. respectively. It uses Mixed Pooling Module (MPM)to pool and modify the basic features of video frames. Frame Feature Extraction Module (FFEM) learns node features by integrating context and updating relationship edges frequently, and the Frame Relationship Graph Module (FRGM) localizes each relationship sub-graph and maps each sub-graph into Euclidean space. In order to evaluate the performance of the Network, experiments on two public datasets in group activity recognition field have been conducted.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126454121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Self-supervised Domain Adaptation Model Based on Contrastive Learning","authors":"Ya Ma, Biao Chen, Ziwei Li, Gang Bai","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529858","url":null,"abstract":"Contrastive learning is a typical discriminative self-supervised learning method, which can learn knowledge from unlabeled data. Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to predict unlabeled target domain data. In this paper, we propose a self-supervised domain adaptation model based on contrastive learning, which applies the idea of contrastive learning to UDA, named siam-DAN. In this model, we first use the clustering method to obtain the pseudo-labels of the target domain data, then combine the labeled source domain data to construct the positive and negative examples required for contrastive learning to train the model, so that makes the distribution of samples of the same class in the representation space overlap as much as possible and finally enable the model to learn domain-invariant features. We evaluate the performance of our proposed model on three public benchmarks: Office-31, Office-Home, and VisDA-2017, and achieve relatively competitive results.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128258591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Senrong You, Yanyan Shen, Guocheng Wu, Shuqiang Wang
{"title":"Brain MR Images Super-Resolution with the Consistent Features","authors":"Senrong You, Yanyan Shen, Guocheng Wu, Shuqiang Wang","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529939","url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic resonance imaging plays an important role in auxiliary diagnosis and brain exploration. However, limited by hardware, scanning time and cost, it’s challenging to acquire high-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance (MR) image clinically. In this paper, consistent feature generative adversarial network (CFGAN) is proposed to produce HR MR images from the low-resolution counterparts. Specifically, a consistent-features encoder is employed to extract the multi-scales features and encode them into latent codes. Then, a progressive generator is utilized to decode the latent codes from high-level to low-level features. With the encoder and generator, the shared consistent features between low-resolution and high-resolution can be fully extracted and recovered. Experiments on ADNI dataset demonstrate that CFGAN outperforms the competing methods quantitatively and qualitatively.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130339711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junzhe Li, Chenglong Wang, Xiaohan Fang, Kai Yu, Jinye Zhao, Xi Wu, Jibing Gong
{"title":"Multi-label text classification via hierarchical Transformer-CNN","authors":"Junzhe Li, Chenglong Wang, Xiaohan Fang, Kai Yu, Jinye Zhao, Xi Wu, Jibing Gong","doi":"10.1145/3529836.3529912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3529836.3529912","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional multi-label text classification methods, especially deep learning, have achieved remarkable results, but most of these methods use the word2vec technique to represent continuous text information, which fails to fully capture the semantic information of the text. To solve this problem, we built a hierarchical Transformer-CNN model and applied it in multi-label classification. Taking into account the characteristics of natural language, a hierarchical Transformer-CNN model is constructed to capture the semantic information of different levels of the text at the word and sentence levels using multi-headed self-attention mechanism, and a sentence convolutional neural network was used to extract key semantic features. For the hierarchical Transformer-CNN model we proposed, sufficient experiments have been conducted on the RCV1 and AAPD data sets to verify the model's effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":285191,"journal":{"name":"2022 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Computing (ICMLC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128888770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}