Chronobiology in Medicine最新文献_第3页

Resting State Electroencephalographic Gamma Activity Is Associated With Circadian Preference in Patients With Depression 静息状态脑电图伽马活动与抑郁症患者的昼夜节律偏好有关

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0009

Young-Min Park

{"title":"Resting State Electroencephalographic Gamma Activity Is Associated With Circadian Preference in Patients With Depression","authors":"Young-Min Park","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether there is a relationship between an individual’s circadian preference and differences in quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) during the daytime, specifically in patients with mood disorders.Methods: The participants with major depressive disorder, bipolar I disorder, and bipolar II disorder, who had experienced major depressive episodes, were categorized into two or three groups based on their morningness-eveningness preference using the Korean version of the Composite Scale of Morningness (KCSM). The study examined the power of different QEEG bands, such as alpha, beta, theta, delta, and gamma, in the frontal cortex of these patients.Results: The findings indicated that individuals with eveningness preference had significantly lower power in the high gamma band of the right prefrontal cortex compared to those with morningness preference. The average of high gamma powers in the total frontal cortex was also found to be different between the groups. Furthermore, the study revealed a significant association between K-CSM scores and high gamma power, as well as a history of suicide attempts.Conclusion: These results suggest that QEEG may serve as a potential biomarker for circadian preference and suicidality in patients with mood disorders.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129528392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Withanolide-A on Mice Subjected to Simulated Chronic Jetlag/Shift Work Withanolide-A对模拟慢性时差/倒班工作小鼠的影响

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0004

Trisha Tiwari, Madhumita Mishra, M. Singaravel

{"title":"Effect of Withanolide-A on Mice Subjected to Simulated Chronic Jetlag/Shift Work","authors":"Trisha Tiwari, Madhumita Mishra, M. Singaravel","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0004","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Circadian rhythm is maintained by central and peripheral clocks that regulate an organism’s physiological functions. Frequent trans-meridian travel, an irregular sleep-wake cycle, light exposure during the rest period, rotating shift work, and other factors cause desynchronization of central and peripheral clocks, impairing social and occupational behavior. Withanolide-A (WA) is used for its powerful nootropic and neuroprotective properties.Methods: Effects of 13 days consecutive pre-dosing of WA (10 μmol/kg/day) on circadian rhythm disruption caused due to 9 h advance-delay chronic jetlag light-dark shift was studied on re-entrainment rate analyzed through locomotor activity recording of mice using the ClockLab setup, learning and memory studied through Y-maze and Barnes maze tests. In the hippocampus, gene expression of PER1 and BDNF was assessed using reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The effect of WA treatment was also studied on superoxide dismutase, catalase, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and lipid peroxidation in hippocampal tissue.Results: The results showed that WA treatment leads to faster re-entrainment and better performance during Y-maze and Barnes maze tests. PER1 and BDNF genes expression was upregulated in the treated group compared to chronic jetlag exposure groups in the hippocampus and suprachiasmatic nuclei. Moreover, the WA-treated group produced fewer ROS and superoxide radicals, and there was also less lipid peroxidation in the treated group.Conclusion: These results suggest that the WA may act as a chronobiotic and neuroprotective agent as treated group mice took fewer transient cycles to re-entrain after chronic light-dark shift. Neuroprotective property is supported by learning-memory behavioral tests, gene studies and biochemical assays.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122454296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Does Insomnia Affect Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Insomnia Disorder? A Symptom-Level Analysis 失眠如何影响失眠障碍患者的抑郁和焦虑?症状级分析

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0007

Gayoung Lee, Doo-Heum Park, S. Ryu, J. Ha, H. Jeon

{"title":"How Does Insomnia Affect Depression and Anxiety in Patients With Insomnia Disorder? A Symptom-Level Analysis","authors":"Gayoung Lee, Doo-Heum Park, S. Ryu, J. Ha, H. Jeon","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0007","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study investigated the specific symptoms of insomnia that are associated with depression and anxiety in patients with insomnia.Methods: This study was a retrospective analysis of the data collected from 219 patients diagnosed with insomnia. The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were used to assess the severity of symptoms of insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Spearman’s rank correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were used to analyze the data.Results: All seven items of the ISI had a significant relationship with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Difficulty staying asleep and problems with sleep interfering with daily functioning had the greatest associations with the BDI-II total score. Problems with sleep interfering with daily functioning also had the highest correlation coefficient with the total BAI score. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that difficulty maintaining sleep and concerns about how others perceive sleep problems were significantly associated with depression. Difficulty falling asleep and problems with sleep interfering with daily functioning were significantly associated with anxiety.Conclusion: This study suggests that specific symptoms of insomnia are associated with depression and anxiety in patients with insomnia. These findings may help clinicians to better understand the relationship between specific insomnia and affective symptoms and develop targeted treatment strategies for patients with insomnia.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129271108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Importance of Circadian Rhythm in Drug Administration Timing 昼夜节律在给药时机中的重要性

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0006

Heon-Jeong Lee

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Sleep Quality on the Body Composition, Selective Attention, and Autonomic Nervous System Activity in Healthy Individuals 睡眠质量对健康个体的身体组成、选择性注意力和自主神经系统活动的影响

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2022.0036

Si-hyun Park, S. Park

{"title":"The Influence of Sleep Quality on the Body Composition, Selective Attention, and Autonomic Nervous System Activity in Healthy Individuals","authors":"Si-hyun Park, S. Park","doi":"10.33069/cim.2022.0036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2022.0036","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether the sleep quality is associated with body composition, selective attention, and autonomic nervous system (ANS) activity in healthy young individuals.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using the Korean version of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-K). Sixteen healthy volunteers aged 20–26 years participated in this study. The PSQI-K was used to evaluate sleep quality, and they were divided into good and poor sleeper groups by PSQI-K. Body composition, and both reaction time and error number for discriminative reaction task indicating the selective attention, and ANS activity were measured and it compared according to sleep quality. Additionally, the correlation between sleep quality and ANS activity was analyzed.Results: There were no significant differences in the body composition, reaction time and error number between good and poor sleeper groups. In the ANS activity, the poor sleeper group only showed the lower HF value than the good sleeper group in resting state (p=0.023). Whereas, the amount of change (reaction task state – resting state) in mean HR (p=0.005), HF (p=0.039), and LF/HF ratio (p=0.023) were significantly different between the groups. Additionally, a negative correlation was observed between PSQI-K and HF (p=0.005), while a positive correlation was confirmed between PSQIK and LF/HF ratio (p=0.012).Conclusion: These findings indicate that even healthy individuals may have physiological problems such as ANS imbalance if the sleep quality is poor.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"458 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124335779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Biological Rhythm and Food Addiction in Obesity 肥胖患者生物节律与食物成瘾的关系

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0002

S. Çeçen, Z. Guleken

{"title":"Relationship Between Biological Rhythm and Food Addiction in Obesity","authors":"S. Çeçen, Z. Guleken","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Obesity is a common, multifactorial, and epigenetic disease. Emotional eating and food addiction are common eating behaviors in obese people. Biological rhythm helps the body adapt to the light-dark cycle and relates to eating behavior, including obesity. Thus, the study aims to reveal whether food addiction, an important factor in obesity, is affected by biological rhythm.Methods: A total of 130 participants (obese=76, nonobese=54) participated in the study. All participant’s anthropometrics were recorded. Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories (BDI and BAI) were obtained. Afterward, the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) form was filled out to evaluate food addiction. Finally, they were asked to fill in the Biological Rhythms Interview of Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (BRIAN) form to assess biological rhythm.Results: Obese and nonobese subjects had a significant positive correlation with body mass index (BMI), fat mass, fat-free mass, body fat percentage, and YFAS between weight (p<0.001). BRIAN chronotype score and BMI were negatively correlated between obese subjects (p<0.05) but not in nonobese subjects. BDI and BAI were significantly positively correlated (p<0.05, p<0.001) with BRIAN subscales except for chronotype in obese patients. Thus, higher scores in BRIAN imply greater disturbances in biological rhythms. YFAS results were positively correlated with weight, BDI, BAI, and BRIAN subtype parameters in the obese group. In the nonobese group, there was a positive correlation between YFAS and BDI and no correlation between the YFAS and BRIAN subtype parameters.Conclusion: As a result, if the person is both obese and has been diagnosed with food addiction, obesity may have emerged as a continuation of depression, anxiety, and biological rhythm disruptions.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127740879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Alterations of Water-Mineral Homeostatic System in Rabbits Under the Action of Stressor Factors 应激因子作用下家兔水-矿物质稳态系统的改变

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2022.0035

L. Babayan, Michail L. Blagonravov, H. Hayrapetyan, S. Chibisov, P. K. Sarafyan, A. K. Gulyan, A. B. Danoyan, H. Danoyan, Ani R. Tavaracyan, Narine Gasparyan, Naira Kh. Atoyan, Hasmik L. Kostanyan, Margarita T. Gabrielyan

{"title":"Alterations of Water-Mineral Homeostatic System in Rabbits Under the Action of Stressor Factors","authors":"L. Babayan, Michail L. Blagonravov, H. Hayrapetyan, S. Chibisov, P. K. Sarafyan, A. K. Gulyan, A. B. Danoyan, H. Danoyan, Ani R. Tavaracyan, Narine Gasparyan, Naira Kh. Atoyan, Hasmik L. Kostanyan, Margarita T. Gabrielyan","doi":"10.33069/cim.2022.0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2022.0035","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the alteration of circadian structures of electrolytes, trace elements, and white blood cell homeostasis under the action of stressors factors. Male rabbits were used in experimental work. Four-hour urine and blood specimens were collected over a span of 48–72 hours. Total Na (sodium), K (potassium), Ca (calcium), Mg (magnesium), Cu (copper), and Zn (zinc) were analyzed on atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Rhythm’s parameters have been estimated by the nonlinear least square method for sinusoidal rhythms and by dispersion analysis for nonsinusoidal rhythms. Intact rabbits’ chronoperiodical systems of water-mineral and white blood cell homeostasis were characterized by circadian structures. Acrophases of indices of water-mineral and white blood cell homeostasis in intact rabbits mostly had individual nature. Temporal structure of water-mineral and white blood cell homeostasis in rabbits under the action of stress were characterized by infradian rhythms or nonperiodical oscillations.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127211826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of the Observation and Interview Based Diurnal Sleepiness Inventory 土耳其语版基于观察和访谈的每日嗜睡量表的信度和效度

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0001

P. Unsal, S. Onen, F. Onen, G. S. Aycicek, O. Deniz, Mert Eşme, Ayşe Dikmeer, C. Balcı, M. Koca, Y. Ozturk, Ilker Boga, S. Burkuk, E. Karabulut, M. Halil, M. Cankurtaran, B. B. Doğu

{"title":"Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of the Observation and Interview Based Diurnal Sleepiness Inventory","authors":"P. Unsal, S. Onen, F. Onen, G. S. Aycicek, O. Deniz, Mert Eşme, Ayşe Dikmeer, C. Balcı, M. Koca, Y. Ozturk, Ilker Boga, S. Burkuk, E. Karabulut, M. Halil, M. Cankurtaran, B. B. Doğu","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0001","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The Observation and Interview Based Diurnal Sleepiness Inventory (ODSI) is a valid 3-item tool used for assessment of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and validity of the ODSI in the Turkish language.Methods: Linguistic validation of the ODSI was performed by forward-backward translation. The Turkish version of the ODSI and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) were administered in EDS and control groups.Results: The ODSI was tested in 106 older patients. The median age of the patients was 73 (65–89) years and 55.7% were female. The EDS group was older and more dependent on instrumental activities of daily living than the control group. The inter-rater reliability of the ODSI was high (interclass correlation coefficient [ICC]: 0.851, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.540–0.958, p<0.001). Test-retest reliability was also high for the total sample (ICC: 0.871, 95% CI: 0.632–0.959, p<0.001). Positive strong correlations were found with the ESS (Speraman’s rho=0.876, 95% bootstrap CI [0.813–0.918], p<0.001). ROC curve analysis showed an area under the curve of 0.968 (95% CI: 0.937–0.998), a cutoff score of ≥6, a sensitivity of 94.1%, a specificity of 87.6%, a positive predictive value of 76.55%, and a negative predictive value of 97.2%.Conclusion: Our data validate the ODSI for application in Turkish-speaking populations. The simplicity, reliability, and the apparent lack of relevant influences of cultural background on performance of the 3-item ODSI make it a valuable tool for clinical management and research.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129906342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disturbance of Sleep and Circadian Rhythm in Hospitalized Patients 住院患者睡眠与昼夜节律障碍

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0003

Kyung mee Park, Taeyoung Kyong

{"title":"Disturbance of Sleep and Circadian Rhythm in Hospitalized Patients","authors":"Kyung mee Park, Taeyoung Kyong","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0003","url":null,"abstract":"Sleep and circadian disturbance are common in hospitalized patients. Problems related to sleep induction, frequent awakening, poor sleep quality, and disturbed circadian rhythm including daytime somnolence and nighttime arousal are frequently observed in the hospital. Disturbance of sleep and circadian rhythm could interfere recovery of the patients, prolong the length of stay, and contribute to patient dissatisfaction. Various factors affect sleep and circadian rhythm disturbance in the hospital. Intrinsic factors are related to patients, including medical and psychiatric conditions, uncontrolled pain, prescribed medications, and physical inactivity. External factors related to the hospital environment such as noisy environment, excessive exposure to artificial light, inappropriate humidity, and temperature are also known interrupters for sleep. Medical care provided by professionals, including nighttime vital sign monitoring, phlebotomy, and medication administration, can also contribute to sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances. This review aims to systematically address sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances in hospitalized patients, discuss factors that affect sleep in the hospital, and suggest non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment options.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129161354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neuroarchitecture From the Perspective of Circadian Rhythm, Physical, and Mental Health 从昼夜节律、生理和心理健康的角度看神经建筑学

Chronobiology in Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33069/cim.2023.0005

Eun Hye Kim, Chan Seok Youn, Y. Nam, Sunhwa Hong, Yongkook Cho, S. Son, C. H. Hong, H. W. Roh

{"title":"Neuroarchitecture From the Perspective of Circadian Rhythm, Physical, and Mental Health","authors":"Eun Hye Kim, Chan Seok Youn, Y. Nam, Sunhwa Hong, Yongkook Cho, S. Son, C. H. Hong, H. W. Roh","doi":"10.33069/cim.2023.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33069/cim.2023.0005","url":null,"abstract":"The field of neuroarchitecture explores how various architectural elements impact human physical and mental health, based on neuroscience principles. With the development of functional neuroimaging and electroencephalogram studies, researchers can now visualize and quantify how different architectural factors affect brain activity, emotions, and cognition. Mobile Brain/Body Imaging is a new research methodology that records a moving person’s brain activity and bodily sensations in real time, promising to be a useful tool for space and urban design. In this article, we discuss neuroarchitecture from the perspective of circadian rhythm, physical health, and mental health. Studies have shown that artificial light at night disrupts the circadian rhythm, leading to acute and chronic negative health effects. Conversely, creating a personcentered light environment or incorporating nature-like elements can have a positive impact on health. Research has also shown that exposure to nature reduces self-rumination and contributes to psychological well-being. Neuroarchitecture studies on other factors, such as ceiling height, wall colors, and the movement of people in the building, should be expanded to gain greater insights and practical applications. The convergence of neuroscience and architecture has the potential to identify architectural elements that benefit human physical and mental health.","PeriodicalId":277997,"journal":{"name":"Chronobiology in Medicine","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115230349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0