al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab最新文献

{"title":"مشكلات تعلم مهارة الكلام لطالبات الفصل الأول التكثيفي ومحاولات وليات الفصول في حلّها بكلية المعلمات الإسلامية بمعهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الأول للتربية الإسلامية الحديثة العام الدراسي: 1438-1439 ه","authors":"Yoke Suryadarma, A. Rahmawati","doi":"10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i01.1237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i01.1237","url":null,"abstract":"ملخص \u0000معهد دار السلام كونتور من أحد المعاهد الإسلامية، مشهورا بتعليم اللغة العربية باستخدام المنهج التعليمي بالعربية والإنجليزية. ومعهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الأول يلعب دورا هاما في تعليم اللغة العربية. وتركيز معهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الأول إلى التربية اللغوية يجعل الطالبات يتكلمن في المحادثة كلاما صحيحا، إما شفهيا أو تحريريا. وصار معهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الأول، مشهورا بتعليم اللغة العربية في إندونيسيا، خاصة في تكوين البيئة اللغوية باللغة العربية والإنجليزية وتستخدم تلك اللغتين آلة الاتصال اليومي اللازمة. وبالعوامل الموجودة تكون تعويدا للطالبات. ولكن طالبات الفصل الأول التكثيفي يختلفن عن ذلك، هنّ يشعرن بالصعوبة في فهم الكلام العربي ونطقه. انطلاقا من ذلك، أن دور وليات الفصول ذو أهمية في ترقية اللغة العربية وحلّ مشكلاتهنّ في مهارة الكلام. \u0000الكلمات المفتاحية: مشكلات تعلم مهارة الكلام، محاولات وليات الفصول، كلية المعلمات الإسلامية، معهد دار السلام كونتور للبنات الحرم الأول","PeriodicalId":277765,"journal":{"name":"al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122813790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ta'lim Al-Ashwat Ála Dhaui Al-Ta'lim Al-Taáwuni ( Dirasah Al-Tajribiyah Fi Ma'had AlImarah Bandung)","authors":"L. Marlina","doi":"10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i02.1247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i02.1247","url":null,"abstract":"Cooperative learning is one of the learning models used by teachers in teaching and learning process, and it has many types when it is implemented in the classroom. In reality ashwat (Arabic phonology study) is one of the boring subjects considered by students in Ma'had Al-Imarot Bandung. The lecturer only instructs the students to pronounce the Arabic hijaiyyah letters and distinguish the letters adjacent to the makhraj (points of articulation of letters) and its nature. In the learning process, a lecturer uses only lecture method, who gives the examples of correct pronunciation then the students repeat those pronunciations after the lecturer. As a consequence, a lecturer should be able to update the learning process by using an interesting learning model by implementing cooperative learning for instance. \u0000The aims of this research is to know the reality of learning ashwat as Arabic pronunciation at Ma'had Al-Imarot Bandung, to know the ability of students to mastery of Arabic ashwat before applying cooperative learning in ashwat learning, to know the implementation of cooperative learning in ashwat learning, to know the advantages and disadvantages of cooperative learning in ashwat learning, as well as to know the students' ability to master Arabic ashwat after applying cooperative learning. \u0000This research is based on the framework that the implementation of cooperative learning in ashwat learning is effective. So the researcher states the hypothesis “cooperative learning is applied effectively in ashwat learning” \u0000The method used in this research is experimental method with quasi experimental design. There are two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class. The data collection techniques in this research are observation, interviews, and tests. \u0000the results  find that the ability of students who mastering Arabic ashwat in the experimental class before applying cooperative learning showed good criteria with an average mark of 69.00 from pre-test. Surprisingly, the ability of students who mastering Arabic ashwat in the experimental class after applying cooperative learning showed excellent criteria with an average mark of 91.25 from post-test. After the researcher had tested the hypothesis, it can be concluded that cooperative learning was effectively applied in ashwat learning with the value of N-gain 0.68 which shows cooperative learning had improved students’ ability in Arabic ashwat about 68% with medium criteria.","PeriodicalId":277765,"journal":{"name":"al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123347116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Internalisasi Multikulturalisme dalam Berbangsa pada Lembaga Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren (Studi pada Pondok Pesantren se-Kota Metro)","authors":"J. Sutarjo","doi":"10.32678/AL-ITTIJAH.V10I02.1244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/AL-ITTIJAH.V10I02.1244","url":null,"abstract":"Conflicts related to multicultural are widely reported in mass media and electronics in various forms such as demonstrations and other blasphemies related to differences in Indonesia. This shows that many people still do not understand multiculturalism. If it is realized that it does not need to happen because the diversity that exists should be understood because in essentially multicultural have a purpose to understand each other and compete in goodness with ” taqwa” to Allah SWT. \u0000               In multicultural studies multiculturalism is seen as Politic of Recognition; building awareness of cultural diversity, traditions or preserved habits. Recognition and acceptance of the condition is a politic of recognition that must be upheld. This includes; 1) Multicultural in Etnic and Cultural Groups. 2) Society in Metaphors of Mixed Culture. 3) Multiculturalism in Social Characteristics. 4) Hyperculturalism as a new view. \u0000               From the study conducted in “pesantren cottage” in Metro city, multicultural multiculturalization has been done although has not been integrated into the curriculum of boarding school education officially.","PeriodicalId":277765,"journal":{"name":"al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115815477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Al-Istihsab (Sebuah Teori dan Praktik Prinsip-Prinsip Nahwu Arab)","authors":"S. Shalihah","doi":"10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i02.1246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/al-ittijah.v10i02.1246","url":null,"abstract":"Pengaruh ulama ushul fiqh terhadap ulama ushul nahwu tampak pada sektor ilmu, yaitu para ulama ushul nahwu meniru ulama ushul fiqh dalam terminologi ushul dan dalil-dalilnya. Konkritnya adalah terminologi Istishab al-Hal adalah suatu terminologi dalam ushul fiqh yang digunakan oleh para ulama ushul nahwu. \u0000Istishab al-ashli dan al-Rad ila al-Ashli adalah merupakan beberapa terminologi yang diperkenalkan oleh pakar nahwu, yaitu sejak pertumbuhan nahwu, dan sejak mereka memperkenalkan kaidah-kaidah primer dan sekunder.","PeriodicalId":277765,"journal":{"name":"al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129005989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluasi Pembelajaran dan Penilaian Autentik dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab","authors":"Dina Indriana","doi":"10.32678/AL-ITTIJAH.V10I02.1245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32678/AL-ITTIJAH.V10I02.1245","url":null,"abstract":"Dalam pembelajaran  dibutuhkan adanya evaluasi agar guru dapat mengetahui apakah tujuan pembelajaran itu tercapai atau tidak. Evaluasi adalah salah satu alat untuk mengetahui hasil pembelajaran.  Evaluasi model CIPP yang akan peneliti gunakan dalam melihat sejauh mana pendekatan saintifik dan penilaian autentik dilaksanakan oleh guru bahasa Arab. \u0000Evaluasi model CIPP digunakan karena ecaluasi model ini lebih komprehensfi. Evaluasi merupakan kegiatan yang terencana dan sistematik, karena mempunyai tujuan, untuk mengetahui hasil evaluasi yang baik maka dibutuhkan ontiunitas evaluasi, obyektifitas evaluasi, komprehensif evaluasi, dan praktikabilitas evaluasi. \u0000Model CIPP dikembankan oleh Daniel L. Stufflebeam, dkk. Stuflebeam  mengembangkan evaluasi pembelajaran model CIPP. Teori ini dikembangkan pada tahun 1971 dengan berlandaskan pada empat dimensi yaitu dimensi context, dimensi input, dimensi proses, dan dimensi produc. \u0000Strategi pembelajaran saintifik dan penilaian autentik merupakan bagian dari strategi pembelajaran dan penilaian yang menjadi prioritas dalam implementasi strategi pembelajaran dan jenis penilaian yang diusung oleh penerapan kurikulum 2013 sebagai kurikulum perubahan dari kurikulum KTSP. \u0000Evaluasi input strategi pembelajaran saintifik dan penilaian autentik dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dari hasil pre-tes menunjukkan pemahaman awal bagi para guru Bahasa Arab di MTs Kota Serang sangat rendah dengan rata-rata  49,25. Analisis RPP yang disusun pada kegiatan Inti masih menunjukkan ada kesalahan dan kelemahan pengetahuan dalam menyusun kegiatan pembelajaran untuk disesuaikan dengan tahapan-tahapan pembelajaran dengan  tahapan 5 M.","PeriodicalId":277765,"journal":{"name":"al-Ittijah : Jurnal Keilmuan dan Kependidikan Bahasa Arab","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127119021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}