Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences最新文献

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Effect of Turmeric powder on the Quality Attributes of Fish Sausage 姜黄粉对鱼肠品质性状的影响
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2021.11.3.54
A. El-Senousi
{"title":"Effect of Turmeric powder on the Quality Attributes of Fish Sausage","authors":"A. El-Senousi","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2021.11.3.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2021.11.3.54","url":null,"abstract":"Fish products are a high-protein consumed food by a large percentage of the population due to its availability and palatability, and the fish industry has developed processed or minced fish products such as fish burgers, fingers and sausages. The aim of this study is to study the dual effect of turmeric utilization as an antimicrobial and an antioxidant. In addition its roles in improving the quality of fish sausage properties during frozen storage at -18 ° C, which improving the shelf life and producing a healthy product. The obtained results indicated that in most estimates fish sausage samples contained 0.0, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2% turmeric powder showed no significant differences with respect to TBA values in zero time, while significant differences(p < 0.05) were detected among the stored samples at -18 °C for 30, 60 and 90 days .There was, also found a significant increase in the number of milligrams malonaldehyde/kg of sausage during 90 days of storage at -18 °C in all samples, but the turmeric fish sausage samples contained fewer milligrams of malonaldehyde than the control sample: (0.0% turmeric). The microbiological analysis (total number of bacteria, coliform bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, yeasts and fungi) indicated a significant decrease in log10 cfu/g values with in storage period of 90 days at -18°C. The control sample (0% turmeric powder) had the highest total bacterial count value of fish sausage samples after 30 days storage at -18 °C, while the total bacterial count values were gradually decreased as the turmeric powder concentration was increased during storage at -18°C for 90 days. After 60 days of storage, the untreated samples (control: 0.0% turmeric powder) had the highest value (log10 cfu/g) for Staphylococcus aureus compared to samples contained different concentrations of turmeric powder.The sensory properties of fish sausage indicated that all samples treated with turmeric powder had higher significant differences in taste and overall acceptability compared to untreated samples.","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114369040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cardiac Protective Effect of Terminalia muelleri Extract in Rat Model of DiabetesMellitus 终叶提取物对糖尿病模型大鼠心脏保护作用的研究
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2021.11.2.45
S. Nasr, M. Hamed
{"title":"Cardiac Protective Effect of Terminalia muelleri Extract in Rat Model of Diabetes\u0000Mellitus","authors":"S. Nasr, M. Hamed","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2021.11.2.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2021.11.2.45","url":null,"abstract":"Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in people with type 2 diabetes. The present study aims to evaluate the cardiac protective effect of Terminalia muelleri (TM) in diabetic rats. Treatment of diabetic rats with a daily oral dose of (TM) extract (200 mg/kg b.wt) or pioglitazone tablet (1.58 mg/kg b.wt) for four weeks resulted in a significant decrease in the glucose, total cholesterol (TC), triglycride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), malondialdehyde (MDA), aspartate amino transferase (AST) and creatin kinase-MB (CK-MB) activities as well as homocysteine (Hcy) and troponin-1 (cTn-1) levels in association with a significant increase in high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level, glutathione (GSH) content and nuclear factor-erythroid factor 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) level when compared with diabetic rats. These data suggest that TM might be an effective antidiabetic agent in the prevention of diabetic complication. TM extract could help in combating against oxidation damage in cardiac tissue.","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124725190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence of dental caries among a group of Egyptian children at Al-FayoumGovernorate, Egypt 埃及al - fayoum省一群埃及儿童龋齿患病率
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2020.10.1.1
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引用次数: 0
Importance of Molybdenum and it Diverse Role in Plant Physiology: A Review 钼在植物生理中的重要性及其多样性作用综述
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2020.10.2.23
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引用次数: 3
Response of red roomy grapevines to sprayof orthophosphoric acid and copper sulphate 喷施正磷酸和硫酸铜对红阔葡萄的影响
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.63
L. Hagagg, M. Merwad, M. El-Shamma, Pomology
{"title":"Response of red roomy grapevines to sprayof orthophosphoric acid and copper sulphate","authors":"L. Hagagg, M. Merwad, M. El-Shamma, Pomology","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.63","url":null,"abstract":"In a private vineyard located at Aga district, Dakahlia Governorate, forty two head trained Red Roomy grapevines 17 years old to study the effect of four sprays of orthophosphoric acid and /or copper sulphate each at 0.1 or 0 .2 % on yield and quality of Red Roomy grapes during 2018 and 2019 seasons. Results showed that single or combined application of such two fertilizers was very effective in improving berry set, yield as well as physical and chemical properties of the berries. Meaningless effect on such parameters was observed due to raising their concentrations from 0.1 to 0.2 %. Spraying orthophosphoric acid surpassed the application of copper sulphate on improving the productivity of the vines. For obtaining the highest economical yield and improving quality of berries, it is recommended to spray Red Roomy grapevines with orthophosphoric acid plus copper sulphate four times at 0.1 % per each. The relative increases in yield/vine were about 89.6 and 123.0% for spraying orthophosphoric acid with copper sulphate each at 0.1% than unsprayed vines in the 2018 and 2019 seasons, respectively.","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122640149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Efficiency and Response of Quinoa Plant to Nitrogen Fertilization levels 藜麦植株对氮肥水平的效率及响应评价
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2019.9.4.1
A. M. Almadini, A. Badran, Abdullah Algosaibi
{"title":"Evaluation of Efficiency and Response of Quinoa Plant to Nitrogen Fertilization levels","authors":"A. M. Almadini, A. Badran, Abdullah Algosaibi","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2019.9.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2019.9.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the response of the quinoa yield to nitrogen (N) fertilization, the nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) as well as the correlation coefficient to determine the important traits that contribute in determining the productivity of quinoa crop. Three levels of N fertilizer (i.e., 0, 80 and 160 kg N ha -1 ) were used and laid out in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. The results showed that all tested characteristics were significantly increased with increasing N fertilizer treatments showing grain yields per plant varying from 2.48 to 18.08 g plant -1 and grain yields per hectare ranging from 101.23 to 770.2 kg ha -1 . In contrast, NUE was significantly reduced with increasing N fertilizer rates from 5.52 to 4.31. The results indicated that there were significant effects of treatments on some chemical components in grains at 0 and 160 kg N ha -1 (i.e., 14.81 and 17.13% protein respectively); N, phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) contents in grains, roots and stem. According to the correlation between the vegetative traits and grain yield kg ha -1 varied from 0.95 for no. of leaves plant -1 to 0.99 for chlorophyll content, fresh weight plant -1 as well as leaf area. Also, the simple correlation among agronomic and chemical traits had significant and positive relations with the grain yield kg ha -1 under the investigated N treatments with an exception of P content that recorded a relatively high negative correlation with grain yield ha -1 (-0.589). It may be concluded from obtained results that dry weight as a vegetative trait, grain yield plant -1 as an agronomic trait and the ash as a chemical trait should be taking in considerations suggesting the importance of direct selection for these traits as important ones with grain yield ha -1 under studied treatments.","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123183644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Evaluation of Water Types and Soil Characteristics for Selection Suitable Crops in Sarabiyum, Esmalia Area, Egypt 埃及萨拉比尤姆地区适宜作物选择的水分类型和土壤特征评价
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2022.12.3.25
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引用次数: 0
The potency of nanoemulsion of Clove oil and their main component Eugenol on some biochemical and histological aspects on Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) 丁香油纳米乳及其主要成分丁香酚对滨夜蛾(Boisd)生物化学和组织学的影响
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2022.12.4.37
{"title":"The potency of nanoemulsion of Clove oil and their main component Eugenol on some biochemical and histological aspects on Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)","authors":"","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2022.12.4.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2022.12.4.37","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123462632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of Furrow Irrigation Technology and Its Risk Assessments: A review 沟灌技术管理及其风险评价综述
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.51
{"title":"Management of Furrow Irrigation Technology and Its Risk Assessments: A review","authors":"","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.51","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131520147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Effect of Bio and Inoroganic Fertilization on Growth and Yield of Some Sugar CaneVarieties 生物和无机施肥对部分甘蔗品种生长和产量的影响
Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.76
Abd El-Azez, B. A. Hassouua, S. Fathi
{"title":"Effect of Bio and Inoroganic Fertilization on Growth and Yield of Some Sugar Cane\u0000Varieties","authors":"Abd El-Azez, B. A. Hassouua, S. Fathi","doi":"10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36632/mejas/2020.10.4.76","url":null,"abstract":"Field experiment was carried out at Mallawi Agriculture Research Station, Minia Governorate, (latitude of 28° N, latitude of 30° E and latitude of 49 m above sea level ) Egypt, during the two successive seasons (2016/2017and 2017/2018). To study the effect of addition of bio fertilizer (Azotobacter chroccocum) and different levels of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer (Three rates of N fertilizer 100%,75% and 50% of recommended dose RD) on stalk diameter, stalk length, stalk weight, total soluble solids purity, sucrose, sugar recovery sugar yield and cane yield of three sugar cane varieties (G.99-103, G.472003 and G.T.54-9) strip plot design with three reps. The results indicated that sugar cane varieties and bio fertilizer (Azotobacter chroccocum) with different levels of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer exhibit significant effects on all studied traits in both seasons. The variety G.99-103 recorded the highest values of stalk diameter, stalk length, stalk weight and N%, N uptake plant, N uptake fed., millable cane ( ton fed ) and sugar yield (ton fed) in both seasons, while G.T.54-9 variety recorded the highest values of total soluble solids, purity%, sucrose and sugar recovery %. The addition 75% N (160 kg N fed) + Azotobacter chroccocum gave the highest values in all studied characters except purity % in both seasons. The interactions between sugar cane varieties and bio fertilizer (Azotobacter chroccocum) with different levels of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer significantly affected on the studied traits in both seasons. Under the conditions of present work, the results suggest that planting G.99-103 variety with 160 kg N fed + Azotobacter chroccocum is highly recommended to obtain the highest cane and sugar yields.","PeriodicalId":273673,"journal":{"name":"Middle East Journal of Applied Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130360057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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