Science Midwifery最新文献_第2页

Magnesium and insulin leaf combination on glucose, low-density lipoprotein and malondialdehyde levels in wistar rats with diabetes mellitus 镁和胰岛素叶片组合对糖尿病wistar大鼠葡萄糖、低密度脂蛋白和丙二醛水平的影响

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1226

Astari Nurisani, Mamay Mamay, A. Mukaromah, Purwanto Ap

{"title":"Magnesium and insulin leaf combination on glucose, low-density lipoprotein and malondialdehyde levels in wistar rats with diabetes mellitus","authors":"Astari Nurisani, Mamay Mamay, A. Mukaromah, Purwanto Ap","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1226","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin receptor sensitivity and/or both. Hyperglycemia can trigger oxidative stress conditions that can increase the risk of micro and macrovascular complications. Preventive efforts need to be done such as giving supplements and traditional therapies that have low side effects, namely magnesium and insulin leaves. This research is experimental type with post test only control group. The samples in this study were 30 male wistar rats weighing 170-300g which had healthy conditions adapted for 7 days, given standard feed and given ad libitum drinking water. The results showed that the glucose level in the treatment group 3 when compared to the negative control group had a percentage decrease of 26.49%. LDL and MDA levels were lower in the combination treatment group of magnesium and insulin leaves when compared to the negative control group. The ANOVA results showed that there was a significant difference between the groups in the glucose test results (p < 0.05), and there was no significant difference between the groups in the LDL and MDA results (p > 0.05). The conclusion of this study was that the best results when compared to negative controls were the combination of magnesium at a dose of 300 mg and insulin leaves at a dose of 300 mg/KgBB had a decreased percentage of LDL levels by 52.38% and MDA levels of 29.11%, while for glucose levels the combination of magnesium doses 300 mg and insulin leaves 75 mg/KgBW had a percentage reduction of 26.49%","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116613389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Isolation and identification of escherichia coli in well water located in Garut Regency Garut县井水中大肠杆菌的分离与鉴定

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1236

Sugiah Sugiah, Gina Nafsa Mutmaina, Mamay Mamay, Astari Nurisani

引用次数: 0

Analysis of factors associated with early menarche in adolescents 青少年月经初潮早期相关因素分析

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1245

Brivian Florentis Yustanta

{"title":"Analysis of factors associated with early menarche in adolescents","authors":"Brivian Florentis Yustanta","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1245","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of menarche praecox is 5.2% of adolescents in Indonesia. Indonesia ranks 15th out of 67 countries with a decline in menarche age of up to 0.145 years per decade. The study aimed to analyze factors associated with early menarche (praecox menarche) in adolescents. This type of analytic research with quantitative methods and crosssectional research design. This used primary data, the instruments used microtoise, weight scales, and checklists. The population was 145 adolescents. The sample size was 124 respondents using simple random sampling. The research was tested using the Chi Square test. It was conducted in Kediri on October to December 2022. The research results were found that adolescents who experienced praecox menarche were 41.9%, nutritional status was not obese by 75.2%, exposed to pornography by 65.6%, genetics (early menarche age of mother) by 51.2%, not active in sports by 69.6%. From the results of data analyze it can be concluded that there was no correlation between nutritional status and praecox menarche (P-value 0.100), there was correlation between exposure to pornography and praecox menarche (P-value 0.000), there was correlation between genetics and praecox menarche (P-value 0.002), there was correlation between physical activity (exercise) and praecox menarche (P-value 0.001).","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"151 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125356350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors affecting breasrt milk in post partum mothers at atikah sipolu clinic, panyabungan district, Mandailing Natal 影响产后母亲母乳的因素，曼达林纳塔尔省panyabungan区atikah sipolu诊所

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1138

Helmi wardah Nasution, Ferika Desi

{"title":"Factors affecting breasrt milk in post partum mothers at atikah sipolu clinic, panyabungan district, Mandailing Natal","authors":"Helmi wardah Nasution, Ferika Desi","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1138","url":null,"abstract":"Every year the number of babies and toddlers due to malnutrition continues to increase. Breast milk are milk deposition due to narrowing of the lactefferi or gland ducts, milk is not completely emptied or due to abnormalities in the nipples. The research design is descriptive with a sample of 50 people with the total sampling method. This research was conducted from April 2 to May 8, 2022. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire which included demographic data and a question. The results showed that most of the ASI dam mothers had sufficient knowledge of 40 people (80%) and those with less knowledge were 4 people (8%) and those who had good knowledge were 6 people (12%). ) in overcoming ASI dams in post partum mothers. From the results of this study regarding \"Factors Influencing the Incidence of ASI Dams in Post Partum Mothers at the Atikah Sipolu clinic - Polu Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal\" the majority had knowledge of 40 respondents (80%). From this research it is hoped that health workers will further increase counseling and counseling about the importance of breastfeeding and the benefits of breastfeeding problems that occur in mothers who have babies while breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121430453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ulcerative colitis and its correlation with the incidence of colorectal cancer 溃疡性结肠炎及其与结直肠癌发病率的关系

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1207

Felix Ongko, Erwin Kurniawan Santosa, Edward Then, Lucky Anthonny Setiawan, Vivian Ongriana

{"title":"Ulcerative colitis and its correlation with the incidence of colorectal cancer","authors":"Felix Ongko, Erwin Kurniawan Santosa, Edward Then, Lucky Anthonny Setiawan, Vivian Ongriana","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1207","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research to further reviewed the pathogenesis, risk factors, screening, and preventive interventions for colorectal cancer associated with ulcerative colitis. The research method used descriptive qualitative through the Literature Review (LR) approach. The data source used a secondary source. Data analysis technique selects literature based on title, year, and indexed articles, then reviews articles that match the subject matter. A literature search was performed using databases, such as PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Science Direct. Colitis-associated neoplasia is thought to result from chronic inflammation, which induces changes in epithelial proliferation, survival, and migration through the effects of various chemokines and cytokines. The risk factors are in three main categories: disease-related, patient-related, and pathology-related. The most reliable screening test is colonoscopy, parallel with a structured endoscopic surveillance program that includes ongoing medical management for disease control. There are several chemopreventive options for the early prevention of colorectal cancer in cases of ulcerative colitis. In general, long-standing chronic inflammation in the intestinal mucosa increases the risk of colorectal cancer due to genetic and molecular alterations. Identifying high-risk groups and colonoscopic surveillance programs have been considered useful early detection measures.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124827818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The relationship between feeding patterns and nutritional status of toddlers 幼儿喂养方式与营养状况的关系

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1248

Selvyra Eka Masturina, Koekoeh Hardjito, Dwi Estuning Rahayu

引用次数: 0

The effectiveness comparison of appendectomy action through the antibiotic therapy administration in acute appendicitis patients 急性阑尾炎患者经抗生素治疗后阑尾切除术效果的比较

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1208

Shelvy Yuliavita, Ivy Fu Nakamura, Eirene Priscilla Caroline Simatupang, Michelle Sardjono, Nicolas Nurjadi

{"title":"The effectiveness comparison of appendectomy action through the antibiotic therapy administration in acute appendicitis patients","authors":"Shelvy Yuliavita, Ivy Fu Nakamura, Eirene Priscilla Caroline Simatupang, Michelle Sardjono, Nicolas Nurjadi","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1208","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research to compare the effectiveness of appendectomy by administering non-operative management in the form of antibiotics in acute appendicitis patients. The research method used descriptive qualitative through the Literature Review (LR) approach. The data source used a secondary source. Data analysis technique selects literature based on title, year, and indexed articles, then reviews articles that match the subject matter. the articles from those journals are compared to find the differences and similarities. A literature review of four PubMed, DOAJ, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases published in the last five years, i.e. from 2018-2022. Twelve pieces of literature were obtained and reported the advantages and disadvantages of each procedure. Apshortextomy keeps the gold standard with a lower risk of recurrence and severity and a higher treatment success rate. Appendectomy is also required for appendicitis cases with complications. However, antibiotic therapy has advantages with lower levels of complications, fewer costs, and fewer hospital stays. The success rate of non-operative therapy in the form of antibiotics can reach 65-75%, while it can reach 67,1% in children. There are differences in research results related to the effectiveness of appendectomy and antibiotic therapy in acute appendicitis patients. Each of these therapeutic procedures has its advantages and disadvantages. It is very important to be concerned about the urgency and expectations of the patient in selecting this therapy.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128280262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implementation of pharmaceutical preparation management during the covid-19 pandemic: literature review covid-19大流行期间制剂管理的实施:文献综述

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1216

Maharani Dwi Pratiwi, A. Rahem, L. Pristianty

引用次数: 0

Exclusive breast milk and types of complementary foods with nutritional status 独家母乳和各类具有营养状况的辅食

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1228

Surniah, Hamdana, A. Adam, Andi Alim

{"title":"Exclusive breast milk and types of complementary foods with nutritional status","authors":"Surniah, Hamdana, A. Adam, Andi Alim","doi":"10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1228","url":null,"abstract":"Malnourished children will have low brain capacity or an empty brain phenomenon that will impact the quality of human resources. One of the factors that cause malnutrition in children is that children do not get exclusive breastfeeding and receive complementary foods not according to their age. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding with the nutritional status of children aged 4-7 months in the Working Area of the Palakka Public Health Center, Barru District, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional study design. Data was taken by total sampling from 54 children aged 4-7 months. Data on exclusive breastfeeding and types of complementary foods related to children's nutritional status using the Chi-Square test. This study showed that there was no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the type of complementary food breastfeeding with the nutritional status of children where the p-values were 0.941 and 0.582, respectively. There was no relationship found between exclusive breastfeeding and the type of complementary food breastfeeding with the nutritional status of children. However, exclusive breastfeeding is further enhanced and provides nutritious complementary food according to the needs of children by utilizing local food sources.","PeriodicalId":273270,"journal":{"name":"Science Midwifery","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126724057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Antibacterial effects of plants from lembang highland towards skin-infecting microorganisms 兰邦高原植物对皮肤感染微生物的抑菌作用

Science Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.1198

Anna Choirunnisa, Ita Nur Anisa, Dwi Yuliana Prasita, S. N. vikasari

引用次数: 0