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Analysis of key aspects to manage wireless sensor networks in ambient assisted living environments 环境辅助生活环境中管理无线传感器网络的关键方面分析
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373643
H. Martin, A. Bernardos, L. Bergesio, P. Tarrío
{"title":"Analysis of key aspects to manage wireless sensor networks in ambient assisted living environments","authors":"H. Martin, A. Bernardos, L. Bergesio, P. Tarrío","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373643","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) based on ZigBee/IEEE 802.15.4 will be key enablers of non-invasive, highly sensitive infrastructures to support the provision of future ambient assisted living services. This paper addresses the main design concerns and requirements when conceiving ambient care systems (ACS), frameworks to provide remote monitoring, emergency detection, activity logging and personal notifications dispatching services. In particular, the paper describes the design of an ACS built on top of a WSN composed of Crossbow's MICAz devices, external sensors and PDAs enabled with ZigBee technology. The middleware is integrated in an OSGi framework that processes the acquired information to provide ambient services and also enables smart network control. From our experience, we consider that in a future, the combination of ZigBee technology together with a service oriented architecture may be a versatile approach to AAL services offering, both from the technical and business points of view.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"210 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121034092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
A biometrics based security solution for encryption and authentication in tele-healthcare systems 用于远程医疗系统中加密和身份验证的基于生物识别技术的安全解决方案
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373688
Guanghao Zhang, C. Poon, Yuan-ting Zhang
{"title":"A biometrics based security solution for encryption and authentication in tele-healthcare systems","authors":"Guanghao Zhang, C. Poon, Yuan-ting Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373688","url":null,"abstract":"Security and privacy are among the most crucial issues for data transmission in tele-healthcare applications. The paper proposes a biometrics based solution, combining encryption and authentication for wireless communication within a body sensor network (BSN), as well as between a BSN and a remote server (RS) of a tele-healthcare system. The method aims to use static and dynamic biometric traits to generate authentication and encryption keys respectively. Keys of 64 and 128 bits were generated from electrocardiogram and photoplethysmogram of 9 subjects and fingerprint images of 20 subjects. The entropy of the keys ranged from 0.662 to 1 and the hamming distances between them were all non-zero. The results of this study found that random and distinctive keys can be generated by a biometric approach for encrypting and authenticating data in tele-healthcare systems.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126772657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Touch-less heartbeat detection and cardiopulmonary modeling 非接触式心跳检测和心肺建模
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373616
D. Obeid, S. Sadek, G. Zaharia, G. E. Zein
{"title":"Touch-less heartbeat detection and cardiopulmonary modeling","authors":"D. Obeid, S. Sadek, G. Zaharia, G. E. Zein","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373616","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a contact-less heartbeat detection system and a cardiopulmonary modeling. Using a vector network analyzer, our proposed microwave system shows the ability of detecting the heartbeat signal at different frequencies, as well as at different output power levels. Based on parameters extracted from real measurements, a model representing the heartbeat and the respiration signals is presented. Different processing techniques are used in order to separate the heartbeat and the respiration signals. For different signal to noise ratios, wavelet filters show higher accuracy over classic filters in determining both the heartbeat rate and the heart rate variability.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129102786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Teleconsulting: A medical application based on IP multimedia subsystem technology for ambient assisted living 远程会诊:基于IP多媒体子系统技术的环境辅助生活医疗应用
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373668
Pedro A. Moreno, Ma. Elena Hernando, Enrique J. Gómez, Ruth Pallares Del Egido, Oscar Blanco Matilla, A. D. Poorter, Alberto Hernández Ortiz, Francisco González Vidal
{"title":"Teleconsulting: A medical application based on IP multimedia subsystem technology for ambient assisted living","authors":"Pedro A. Moreno, Ma. Elena Hernando, Enrique J. Gómez, Ruth Pallares Del Egido, Oscar Blanco Matilla, A. D. Poorter, Alberto Hernández Ortiz, Francisco González Vidal","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373668","url":null,"abstract":"Ageing population is increasing compared to general population. Related to this is appearing a group of social-healthcare services to promote health and wellness in elderly, known as Ambient Assisted Living (AAL). IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) technology can help to face this challenge providing a service and networks convergence. IMS offers a group of common services which can be reused in different applications, and enable the use of the same application over any device, anywhere and anytime. In this paper we describe a medical application that shows how IMS can be used to create this kind of AAL services. It is based on a medical home teleconsulting between a patient and a doctor that the user could have from his own home avoiding trips and supporting independent life.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"36 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116347418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A software defined radio realization of a multimedia HDTV receiver 多媒体高清电视接收机的软件无线电实现
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373698
A. Vießmann, C. Kocks, Andreas Waadt, C. Spiegel, A. Burnic, G. Bruck, P. Jung, Jaeyoel Kim, Yeonju Lim, H. Lee
{"title":"A software defined radio realization of a multimedia HDTV receiver","authors":"A. Vießmann, C. Kocks, Andreas Waadt, C. Spiegel, A. Burnic, G. Bruck, P. Jung, Jaeyoel Kim, Yeonju Lim, H. Lee","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373698","url":null,"abstract":"DVB-T2, the revision of DVB-T (Terrestrial Digital Video Broadcasting), was recently finalized, targeting to high definition television (HDTV). To pave the way to commercialization, an appropriate implementation concept and its corresponding validation are of utmost importance. Without a doubt, the most challenging requirements introduced by the DVB-T2 specification are an FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) size of up to 32k samples, 256-QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) and LDPC (Low-Density Parity-Check) coding with a block size of 64k bits. In this manuscript, the authors present a software defined radio realization concept, comprising a combined DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) solution, which is tailored to meet these requirements.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117347837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vital information transfer and supporting technology in a home environment 家庭环境中的重要信息传输和支持技术
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373633
K. Oguchi, D. Hanawa, S. Yamakawa, T. Koide, S. Terada
{"title":"Vital information transfer and supporting technology in a home environment","authors":"K. Oguchi, D. Hanawa, S. Yamakawa, T. Koide, S. Terada","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373633","url":null,"abstract":"This paper overviews, for the home environment, content transfer focusing on vital information flows, together with broadband content transfer; we focus mainly on network/transmission related lower layer functional issues and a healthcare application example.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115385780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Soft channel information for wireless communications 用于无线通信的软信道信息
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373631
M. Guillaud, M. Debbah
{"title":"Soft channel information for wireless communications","authors":"M. Guillaud, M. Debbah","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373631","url":null,"abstract":"We present an overview of techniques recently elaborated to accurately represent channel state information when it is affected by large uncertainty (¿soft¿ channel information). In that context, point estimates of the channel states are replaced by probability densities optimally representing the knowledge about the channel state. Methods based on entropy maximization were used to derive several models of prior probability density functions for wireless flat-fading MIMO channels for various cases of a priori knowledge about the channel properties, including in particular arbitrary correlation matrices. It is foreseen that the importance of such techniques will grow with the advent of ¿agile¿ devices, operating in complex environments where accurate estimation of all channel parameters is out of question.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128130685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of passive RF exposure from mobile phones on passengers inside an elevator: Comparison between adult and child passengers 手机被动射频暴露对电梯内乘客的影响:成人和儿童乘客的比较
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373667
A. Y. Simba, Soichi Watanabe, T. Hikage, T. Nojima
{"title":"Effect of passive RF exposure from mobile phones on passengers inside an elevator: Comparison between adult and child passengers","authors":"A. Y. Simba, Soichi Watanabe, T. Hikage, T. Nojima","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373667","url":null,"abstract":"This paper compares the effect of passive rf exposure on the specific absorption rate and absorbed power of an adult and a child passenger without phones inside an elevator when several other passengers are using their mobile phones simultaneously. The absorbed power and SAR were calculated using finite-difference time-domain. The mobile phones were modeled as half-wavelength dipole antenna placed at the distance of 16 mm from the head, with a transmitting power of 0.25 W. Our results show that child passenger without phone absorbs more power passively as compared to adult passenger. For the case when non-user passenger is surrounded by five passengers using mobile phones, power of 118 and 218 mW were absorbed by the adult and child models, respectively, implying that the passive rf exposure depends on the size of the passengers. Furthermore, the maximum values of the whole-body SARs due to passive exposure are obtained in this work are much smaller than the ICNIRP basic restriction.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125089938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Real-time monitoring design of a wireless network device for vertical handover on multimod terminals 多模终端垂直切换无线网络设备的实时监控设计
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373636
E. Popovici, Valentin Andrei, O. Fratu, S. Halunga
{"title":"Real-time monitoring design of a wireless network device for vertical handover on multimod terminals","authors":"E. Popovici, Valentin Andrei, O. Fratu, S. Halunga","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373636","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a software module for continuously monitoring a wireless network card, able to handle and rise IEEE 802.21 compatible primitives in support for vertical handover in heterogeneous networks. This module is intended to be installed on a multimod mobile terminal, and will automatically monitor and switch the connection link, when performing vertical handover. Besides the software architecture, we describe the real-time behavior of the module by using state machine diagrams.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125507917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
An integrated microfluidic cell array for high-throughput and high-content drug screening 用于高通量、高含量药物筛选的集成微流控细胞阵列
2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies Pub Date : 2009-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373690
H. Song, Tan Chen, B. Zhang, Yifan Ma, Z. H. Wang
{"title":"An integrated microfluidic cell array for high-throughput and high-content drug screening","authors":"H. Song, Tan Chen, B. Zhang, Yifan Ma, Z. H. Wang","doi":"10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISABEL.2009.5373690","url":null,"abstract":"In vitro sensitivity testing of tumor cells could rationalize and improve the choice of chemo- and hormone therapy. Microfluidic technology holds high promise to facilitate the progress of biology by enabling miniaturization and upgrading of current biological research tools due to its advantages such as low sample consumption, reduced analysis time, high-throughput and compatible sizes with most biological samples. In this report, we have developed a microfluidic device integrating drug cytotoxicity assay and anti-proliferation assay. The hormone-sensitive breast cancer cell line MCF-7 cells were assessed for prevalence of apoptosis and mitosis and examined immunofluorescence assay was for anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and Ki67(a marker of proliferation) expression induced by mitomycin C (MMC) and tamoxifen (TAM). The growth of MCF-7 was inhibited by MMC in a concentration-dependent manner. TAM inhibited the growth of MCF-7 in a dose-dependent manner in static state. However, dynamic effects TAM did not inhibit the growth of MCF-7 cells in 50μM. These results suggested that MMC may be more effective than TAM on breast cancer cells. The microfluidic device, therefore, provides a microscale alternative to currently used in vitro methods of drug screening and is a potential useful tool for high content screening and high throughput screening research.","PeriodicalId":273041,"journal":{"name":"2009 2nd International Symposium on Applied Sciences in Biomedical and Communication Technologies","volume":"209 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122320266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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