Media of Law and Sharia最新文献

Problematika Perusahaan Grup: Bentuk dan Potensi Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat 集团企业问题:垄断实践和企业竞争的形式和潜力是不健康的

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.7

Dandi Jayusman, R. Setianingrum

{"title":"Problematika Perusahaan Grup: Bentuk dan Potensi Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat","authors":"Dandi Jayusman, R. Setianingrum","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.7","url":null,"abstract":"The development of group companies today is an implication of the globalization era which makes business competition more open and free and at the same time can plunge business actors into monopoly practices. The aim of this research is to analyze the problems of group companies in the Indonesian legal system and to analyze forms of monopolistic practices and unfair business competition through the business strategy of group companies (groups). While the method used is the normative legal research method using statutory approaches, case approaches, and conceptual approaches. The results of this study indicate that the problems of group companies in Indonesia occur due to the regulation based on the 2007 UUPT using a single company approach, which legally recognizes that the parent company and subsidiaries in group companies are independent. The forms of monopolistic practices that are likely to be carried out by group companies are cross-share ownership, discriminatory practices and price fixing through multiple positions. This is an implication of the parent company's controlling power and full dominance in determining the policies and business activities of its subsidiaries.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132124104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Penerapan Self Asessment System Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah Bangunan dalam Transaksi Jual Beli

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.9

Rahayu Harina, Busyra Azheri, Yussy Adelina Mannas

{"title":"Penerapan Self Asessment System Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah Bangunan dalam Transaksi Jual Beli","authors":"Rahayu Harina, Busyra Azheri, Yussy Adelina Mannas","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.9","url":null,"abstract":"According to Law Number 1 of 2022 concerning Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments, it is stated that the BPHTB collection is calculated and paid by the taxpayer himself, in the sense that the BPHTB adheres to a self-assessment system collection system. The essential imposition of BPHTB based on the Regional Regulation of Agam Agency Number 7 of 2011 concerning Regional Tax states that the basis for the imposition of BPHTB for a sale and purchase transaction of land or buildings is the transaction value, which is the transaction value here according to the elucidation of Law Number 20 of 2000 concerning Acquisition Fees. The values that occur and are agreed upon by the parties involved are land and building rights. However, in reality, BEKEUDA in Agam Regency is more dominant in using market prices. This study aims to analyze and answer questions from the formulation of the problem, namely how is the application of the principles of the self-assessment system at BPHTB in buying and selling transactions of land and/or buildings in Agam Regency, what is the basis for determining the sale and purchase price of land and/or buildings at BPHTB by BAKEUDA of Agam Regency, what is the legal certainty regarding the determination of the sale and purchase price set by BAKEUDA of Agam Regency. The approach method in this study is empirical-juridical, and the specifications used in this study are analytical-descriptive. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that, the application of the principle of a self-assessment system is not purely following the mandate of the law. The considerations that determine the value of the buying and selling price by BAKEUDA are the results of previous verification, the opinion of the nagari guardian, the opinion of the community shop, and the price on the marketplace on social media. The legal certainty regarding the determination of the sale and purchase price is not yet strong and certain.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131224757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemberlakuan Sanksi Cambuk, Qanun Jinayat di Aceh dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.6

Ida Ayu Rosida, A. Hariri

{"title":"Pemberlakuan Sanksi Cambuk, Qanun Jinayat di Aceh dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia","authors":"Ida Ayu Rosida, A. Hariri","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The Province of the Special Region of Aceh is one of the special regions that has special autonomy in managing its area, this is in line with Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. The term regional regulation of Aceh province which regulates the governance and life of the people of Aceh is called Qanun, the qanun itself contains Islamic sharia rules which have adapted to become Acehnese customs. This article was compiled to find out how the application of caning sanctions in the Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law in the perspective of human rights. This study uses a normative legal method with a statute approach which refers to the concept of law as a rule and also uses legal doctrines which are then analyzed qualitatively and described in a descriptive form so that conformity is found between the subject matter and the normative provisions. Given that Aceh Province is a strong adherent of the Islamic religion, everything related to the life of its people must be based on Islamic law, especially in matters of criminal behavior.So the Aceh government with all its specificity in carrying out Islamic shari'ah made a regional regulation which was ratified in 2014, namely Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125018885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kompetensi Hakim dalam Gugatan Sederhana Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Pengadilan Agama Bantul 法官在伊斯兰经济问题法庭上的简单申诉中能力

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.5

Dewi Mariyatul Qibtiyah, Abd. Mujib

{"title":"Kompetensi Hakim dalam Gugatan Sederhana Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Pengadilan Agama Bantul","authors":"Dewi Mariyatul Qibtiyah, Abd. Mujib","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the competence of judges in simple lawsuits for sharia economic disputes at the Bantul Religious Court (Decision Study Number 2/Pdt.G.S/2019/PA.Btl). The focus of the research is the opportunity for disputes over objects that serve as collateral in multiservice ijarah financing agreements. The purpose of this study is to determine the competence or authority of judges regarding these sharia economic disputes. The research method used is a normative juridical research type, in which research is aimed at written regulations or legal materials in the form of court decisions, namely decision Number 2/Pdt.G.S/2018/PA.Btl. Sources of data in the form of decisions, laws and PERMA are outlined in the form of narrative descriptions, not transformed into numbers. Then analyzed deductively in accordance with the theoretical framework used. The results of this study are the defendant's guarantee cannot be executed because it is a land dispute and the judge is not authorized to examine and adjudicate the dispute, because land disputes cannot be resolved through a simple lawsuit. So that the case was crossed out from the case register at the Bantul Religious Court and could be re-registered to be resolved through an ordinary procedural lawsuit.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"422 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124213456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Menguji Ketepatan Penambahan Kewenangan Penjabat Melalui Surat Edaran Menteri Dalam Negeri 通过内政部内政部的正式任命来测试代理权力的准确性

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.3

Catur Agil Pamungkas, Anom Wahyu Asmorojati

{"title":"Menguji Ketepatan Penambahan Kewenangan Penjabat Melalui Surat Edaran Menteri Dalam Negeri","authors":"Catur Agil Pamungkas, Anom Wahyu Asmorojati","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"A total of 271 Acting will fill the position of Regional Head for a long time, however Acting has limited authority, one of which is in the staffing aspect where Acting is prohibited from transferring employees without the approval of the Minister of Home Affairs. Based on the principles of effectiveness and efficiency, the Minister of Home Affairs issues a circular letter giving written approval to officials to manage personnel under higher regulations. The purpose of this research is look first at the position of the Circular Letters based on the legal system in Indonesia, secondly, to find out the accuracy of adding the Acting authority through a Circular Letter on the legal system in Indonesia. This research is included in normative legal research with the research approach used, namely the statutory and conceptual approach. This research utilizes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials and the collection is carried out by means of a literature study. The result showed that, first, Circular Letters are part of policy regulations that function as an instrument of communication between State Administration positions. Circular Letters are also a manifestation of written discretion not being part of statutory regulations. Second, that the Minister of Home Affairs has exceeded his authority by establishing a new legal norm through a Circular Letter. Where the main substance of the Circular Letter provides written approval to Acting Governors, Regents and Mayors in the aspect of staffing, where this is contrary to higher regulations.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"17 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123511361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penegakan Hukum HAM dalam Bingkai Hukum Progresif Berdasarkan Kasus Paniai di Papua 在一个以巴布亚为基础的进步法律框架内执行人权执法

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i2.16

Rufaidah Rufaidah, Nanik Prasetyoningsih

{"title":"Penegakan Hukum HAM dalam Bingkai Hukum Progresif Berdasarkan Kasus Paniai di Papua","authors":"Rufaidah Rufaidah, Nanik Prasetyoningsih","doi":"10.18196/mls.v4i2.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v4i2.16","url":null,"abstract":"In Indonesia, there is a need for a new legal breakthrough in the enforcement of human rights law. Progressive law can be used as a legal thought in enforcing human rights law. Considering progressive law is a law that does not rely on the text of the law alone but can be sourced from the values of people's lives. This study will discuss the Enforcement of Human Rights Law in a Progressive Legal Perspective. Efforts to enforce human rights law and protect human rights in Indonesia, apart from being regulated through regulations, can also be legally processed through human rights courts. The thing that underlies the urgency of the Progressive legal approach is that the judiciary, which is a justice enforcement agency, has not provided the best results in the justice enforcement process. What needs to be emphasized and underlined is that progressive law is different from other laws which prioritize strict procedures rather than prioritizing the objectives of the law itself. Enforcement of human rights law is often difficult, due to the many requirements and regulations as well as political dynamics that hinder the legal process for enforcing human rights law. Komnas HAM as an institution that has responsibility for the implementation of human rights law enforcement, preferably in the process of resolving human rights law, or seeking human rights justice, does not only build a legal rationale based on the positivistic paradigm.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132028538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sengketa Sertipikat Ganda Akibat Perbuatan Melawan Hukum 涉及违法行为的双重诱惑问题

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v4i1.16829

Muhammad Daffa Ariansyah, Reni Anggriani

引用次数: 0

Penyelesaian Konflik Transportasi Angkutan Umum Dengan DAMRI oleh Dinas Perhubungan 交通部与达马里解决公共交通冲突

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v3i4.14331

Muhammad Firly Rizky Fahreza, Nasrullah Nasrullah

{"title":"Penyelesaian Konflik Transportasi Angkutan Umum Dengan DAMRI oleh Dinas Perhubungan","authors":"Muhammad Firly Rizky Fahreza, Nasrullah Nasrullah","doi":"10.18196/mls.v3i4.14331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i4.14331","url":null,"abstract":"Transportation is one of the needs of the community that needs more attention from the government, given that transportation is something that cannot be separated from people's daily lives. Transportation that can deliver tourists to visit Parangtritis beach destinations, one of which is public transportation. Damri's entry into Bantul Regency was due to a program from the central government. This study aims to determine the role of the Bantul Regency Transportation Office in resolving the conflict between public transportation and Damri to support tourism transportation facilities in the Parangtritis area by knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors. The research method uses empirical juridical, with data collection techniques obtained by interviewing the Bantul Regency Transportation Office. The results of this study indicate the role of the Bantul Regency Transportation Office to resolve conflicts between Bantul Regency public transportation and Damri as a mediator. This mediation resulted in a principle where the parties from the Bantul Regency public transportation organization did not question the existence of Damri operating in the Parangtritis area of Bantul Regency with several provisions. But there are supporting and inhibiting factors, the supporting factor is that both parties can be invited and met in a good way to find a solution, the inhibiting factor is the time to bring the two parties together, because of the work or activities of each party. And during this Covid-19 pandemic, crowding activities are also not allowed.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131569650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Polis Asuransi 执法重罪欺诈保险单

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v3i4.14332

Husna Husna, M. E. Susila

{"title":"Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Polis Asuransi","authors":"Husna Husna, M. E. Susila","doi":"10.18196/mls.v3i4.14332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i4.14332","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of insurance is very much needed by the community, especially in large-scale economic activities. The existence of community activities allows for a large risk, so insurance can be a solution to protect the object of insurance. Unfortunately, the use of insurance policies is often misused, namely falsification of insurance policies. Forgery of insurance policies is a crime that has implications for the loss of trust for the parties to the insurance agreement. This study aims to understand and find out how law enforcement against the crime of counterfeiting insurance policies at PT. Harta Aman Pratama, Tbk. Yogyakarta Branch. This research is an empirical juridical research, namely research that explores both primary data sources and secondary data in the form of legal materials. One of the legal materials studied is the decision of the Sleman District Court No. 529/Pid.Sus/2016/PN Smn. The results showed that law enforcement against the crime of insurance policy forgery that occurred at PT Harta Aman Pratama, Tbk Yogyakarta Branch was carried out through the process of investigation, prosecution, examination of court hearings and implementation of court decisions. The perpetrator was charged with committing a criminal act of policy forgery as stipulated in Article 78 of Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance jo. Article 64 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. During the examination at the Sleman District Court, the defendant was found guilty and sentenced to imprisonment for 5 (five) months and a fine of Rp. 10,000,000. (Ten million rupiah). The convict served his prison sentence at the Cebongan Prison, Sleman.","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125514006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja dalam Perlindungan terhadap Hak-Hak Atas Upah Pekerja 劳动服务在保护工人工资权利方面的作用

Media of Law and Sharia Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18196/mls.v3i4.14330

Ideta Eka Saputra, Bagus Sarnawa

{"title":"Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja dalam Perlindungan terhadap Hak-Hak Atas Upah Pekerja","authors":"Ideta Eka Saputra, Bagus Sarnawa","doi":"10.18196/mls.v3i4.14330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/mls.v3i4.14330","url":null,"abstract":"Pemenuhan hak atas upah pekerja merupakan hal yang harus diawasi oleh pemerintah dalam hal ini adalah Dinas Tenaga Kerja. Pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Tenaga Kerja bertujuan untuk melindungi hak-hak atas upah pekerja dalam hal ini pemberian upah sesuai dengan UMK (Upah Minimum Kota/kabupaten). Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 sebagai landasan, fungsi pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Tenaga Kerja harus optimal dan efektif. Berdasarkan hal diatas penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja dalam pengawasan pengupahan dan hambatan-hambatan dalam pengawasan pengupahan di Kabupaten Purworejo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif–empiris. Bedasarkan norma mengenai asas-asas, kaidah dari peraturan perundangan, putusan pengadilan, perjanjian serta doktrin (ajaran) dengan metode wawancara dan studi pustaka untuk mencapai hasil penelitian. Responden dalam wawancara penelitian ini yaitu Kepala Seksi Penegakan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan, Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan Kepala SATWASKER Magelang, sebagai instansi yang memiliki wewenang melakukan pengawasan terhadap perusahaan di Kabupaten Purworejo. Teknik analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dinas Tenaga lerja telah menjalankan perannya memberikan perlindungan atas hak upah pekerja melalui pembinaan, pemeriksaan, pengujian dan penegakan hukum bagi pekerja","PeriodicalId":272345,"journal":{"name":"Media of Law and Sharia","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127796019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1