JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN最新文献

Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Plant Productivity Relation Based On Growing Altitude In Lima Puluh Kota Regency 甘比尔(Uncaria gambir Roxb)利马Puluh Kota地区基于生长高度的植物生产力关系

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.1-8

Sukma Rela, E. Sribudiani, Viny Volcherina Darlins

{"title":"Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Plant Productivity Relation Based On Growing Altitude In Lima Puluh Kota Regency","authors":"Sukma Rela, E. Sribudiani, Viny Volcherina Darlins","doi":"10.31258/jiik.7.1.1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.7.1.1-8","url":null,"abstract":"Gambier cultivation location is usually carried out on sloping land which results in decreased land carrying capacity due to soil erosion. This research was to determine whether the factors of altitude and slope are related to the production of gambier plants and other factors related to gambier production. This research was conducted in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra in September 2020. The data collection methods is to use the interview method, observation and document study. Interview and observation methods were used to obtained gambier production data, gambier harvesting, gambier processing, general conditions of the research location, visual appearance of soil erosion, height of the gambier growing area, topography and soil type. Indirect data were collected using the document study method. The selection of informants was carried out by purposive sampling with a total of 10 people. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis by linking the informants 'answers with document studies, then doing a description in the form of gambier production as outlined in the informants' responses. Altitude has no relation to the production of gambier, but the factors of price, treatment process, soil type and the choice of mixed plant species are factors related to gambier production in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The slope factor has no relation to the production of gambier in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Land owners still observe the principles of soil and water conservation by applying mulch (ground cover) from the dregs of gambier and conducting mixed planting with seasonal and annual plant types.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129933365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT TAPIR ASIA (Tapirus indicus) WILAYAH KERJA RESORT LAHAI SPTN II BELILAS TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGA PULUH DAN SEKITARNYA DI PROVINSI RIAU

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.30-38

Khairul Anwar, Defri Yoza, Viny Volcherina Darlins

{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT TAPIR ASIA (Tapirus indicus) WILAYAH KERJA RESORT LAHAI SPTN II BELILAS TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGA PULUH DAN SEKITARNYA DI PROVINSI RIAU","authors":"Khairul Anwar, Defri Yoza, Viny Volcherina Darlins","doi":"10.31258/jiik.7.1.30-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.7.1.30-38","url":null,"abstract":"Tapir is a large endemic mammal on the Sumatra island, this animal is prioritized for conservation because it is categorized as an endangered species. The population is at risk of extinction >20% over a 20 year period, when no conservation efforts are made in accordance with their habitat. Tapirs can live in swamp habitats, lowlands, mountains, hilly forests, secondary forests, shrubs and palm plantations. All of the most important types of habitat are the availability of food, water and shelter. A habitat that is suitable for the survival of the tapirs is needed, such as the availability of sufficient food and an environment that supports tapirs to breed. This research aims to find out the characteristics of Asian tapir habitat (Tapirus indicus) in several types of primary forest vegetation, secondary forests and shrubs in the working area of Resort Lahai SPTN II Belilas Bukit Tiga puluh National Park and surrounding areas in Riau Province. This research was conducted using purposive sampling method by determining the characteristics of tapir habitat. The characteristic of tapir habitats in TNBT and surrounding areas in the three vegetation are the closure of tree headers in the bush 0%, secondary forests 3.63%-54.21% and primary forests 4.37%-85.66%. Availability of feed plants in primary forests 3.03%-83.33%, secondary forests 39.13%-100.00%, shrubs 50.00%-100.00%. The characteristic of tapir habitats in primary forests, Secondary forests and shrubs include low land with topography ramps up to rather steep, distances with natural forests from primary forests are 633.54 m-1,155.00 m, secondary forests 1,253.32 m-1,791.76 m and shrubs 1,539.76 m-1,985.14 m. Distance by river from secondary forest 100.84 m-325.95 m, primary forest 126.58 m-290.99 m and shrub 111.33 m-356.04 m.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123955846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN INDUSTRI ROTAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU 可持续城市藤政管理战略

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.23-29

G. Yolanda, Ridwan Manda Putra, Suwondo .

引用次数: 0

UJI EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK KULIT KULIM (Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc) SEBAGAI REPELLENT ANTI NYAMUK 对抗性皮肤提取物(scorodocarcarpus borneensis Becc)的效效检测

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.16-22

Rivo Muhammad Yundeya, E. Sribudiani, S. Somadona

{"title":"UJI EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK KULIT KULIM (Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc) SEBAGAI REPELLENT ANTI NYAMUK","authors":"Rivo Muhammad Yundeya, E. Sribudiani, S. Somadona","doi":"10.31258/jiik.7.1.16-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.7.1.16-22","url":null,"abstract":"The use of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc as wood causes its availability in nature to decrease. An alternative step to utilize and maintain the availability of Kulim in nature is to utilize Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s bark extract. The bioactive substances and scent of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc are considered capable of repelling insects and replacing DEET in chemical mosquito repellent raw materials. The use of Kulim wood extract is considered to be far better than the use of chemicals that can affect human health. This research was conducted in three laboratories, namely the forestry laboratory, organic chemistry laboratory and natural synthesis and chemical engineering laboratory. The parameters to know the quality of the extract from the bark of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s branch were yield observation, color observation, odor test and skin sensitivity, phytochemical test and the extract effectiveness test against mosquitoes which were expected to be in accordance with the criteria of the pesticide commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995. The results showed that the yield from Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s wood extract was found to be worth 0.83%, the color of the extract was brown because it used water solvent, the distinctive aroma of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc was not found in the extract because it was dominated by tannins and the extract felt warm on the skin, phytochemical tests showed that the kulim extract contained substances such as saponins, phenolic, steroids and tannins as well as the effectiveness test of the extract against mosquitoes found a protection result of 44% which has not been able to meet the standard of repellent protection criteria from the Pesticide Commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116565138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community Perceptions on Sungai Tohor Village Forest, TebingTinggi Timur Subdistrict, Kepulauan Meranti District

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.9-15

Haris Aulia Reza, N. Qomar, M. Mardhiansyah

引用次数: 0

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE (LST) DAN INDEKS KERAPATAN VEGETASI (NDVI) DAS WANGGU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.49-57

Vivi Fitriani, La Gandri, L. Indriyani, Sahindomi Bana, Lade Ahmaliun

引用次数: 2

Analisis Daya Saing Produk Bambu Indonesia di Pasar Internasional 分析印尼国际市场竹子产品的竞争力

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.39-48

Vera Juruta br Sitanggang, M. S. T. Simbolon, B. Simangunsong

{"title":"Analisis Daya Saing Produk Bambu Indonesia di Pasar Internasional","authors":"Vera Juruta br Sitanggang, M. S. T. Simbolon, B. Simangunsong","doi":"10.31258/jiik.7.1.39-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.7.1.39-48","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is the third richest country in Asia on bamboo resources. In Indonesia, bamboo has been widely used to substitute wood on many applications and also exported in certains bamboo products, such as sticks (used primarily for plaiting), charcoals, flooring, plywood, mats and screens, plaits and plaiting articles, pulp, and paper articles. This research aimed to analyse comparative and competitive advantages of Indonesian bamboo products in international market, including the factors effect its export growth on the period 2013 to 2017. Analysis was conducted under techniques RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage), TSI (Trade Specialization Index) and CMS (Constant Market Share). Overall, the results showed that bamboo sticks and bamboo charcoals had strong and mature competitive advantages. However, bamboo flooring, bamboo plywood, bamboo mats and screens, and bamboo plaits and plaiting articles had weak competitive advantages and were on growing phase. Bamboo pulp and paper articles had had strong competitive advantages, but it was lessening to the phase of re-importing. The results of CMS analysis showed that commodity composition factor had positively affected export growth, while standard growth and competitiveness factors gave negative effect to Indonesian bamboo export growth.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128039419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluasi Keberhasilan Pertumbuhan Vegetasi dalam Upaya Konservasi di Kawasan Wisata Tanjung Bastian Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara 在东帝汶中北部好望角盆地的保护区内对植被生长成功的评估

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.2.15-21

Emanuel M. Y. Hanoe

{"title":"Evaluasi Keberhasilan Pertumbuhan Vegetasi dalam Upaya Konservasi di Kawasan Wisata Tanjung Bastian Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara","authors":"Emanuel M. Y. Hanoe","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.2.15-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.15-21","url":null,"abstract":"Resources management nature becoming point to important especially in maintaining benefits, continuity and sustainable natural source.Natural resource potential available with proper management would be of avail for human life.Natural resource potential can be attraction the community and can be used as tourist destinations. The area of tanjung bastian is one of the area who was in District North Central Timor are identical to the beach and also the racetrack and natural scenery. The effort to maintain the condition ecology in tanjung bastian related in such as planting tourism areas with the aim of land conservation as vegetation regeneration. A condition of vegetation survival in a stable and being able to compete with the physical condition of extreme environmental and climate condition, it is necessary to evaluate the extent to which the level of success of tree growth and the factors that influence it. Based on the results of observation plants who succeeded life 53 a plant consisting of 6 species with the numbers of life most there are to a species Delonix regia as many as 15 plants and the least species is Senna siamea with 3 plants. The classification of the assessment criteria vegetation that the level of success of success in the vetegasi tanjung bastian included in a category in quite poor repair the % 57,3.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133928031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Strategi Kelembagaan Masyarakat Peduli Api dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Lukun, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.2.45-53

Nurul Suhada, Meyla Suhendra, Perijal Chandra Damanik, Dinda Kurnia Shafitri, Khairuniah Khairuniah

{"title":"Strategi Kelembagaan Masyarakat Peduli Api dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Lukun, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti","authors":"Nurul Suhada, Meyla Suhendra, Perijal Chandra Damanik, Dinda Kurnia Shafitri, Khairuniah Khairuniah","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.2.45-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.45-53","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study aimed to identify barriers among fire-aware communities in fulfilling their role in forest and land fire control and to find out the MPA's institutional strategy for forest and land fire control. This study was carried out from November 2019 to December 2019 at Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur District, Meranti Islands Area with the survey method divided into two activities, the first being group discussion. gather and interview people interested in fire. The obstacles faced by community organizations related to fire are the lack of incentives for the MPA, inadequate equipment for extinguishing fires, limited water resources at the site, transportation and accessibility. At the time of extinguishing the fire was inadequate, no health. and ensure safety when extinguishing fire, when extinguishing. Institutional strategies for forest and land fire control include conducting periodic patrols, educating the community on the use of fire in plantations, and introducing village conventions on peat community activities. in gardens and forests, law enforcement against illegal logging in forested areas, and reserve replacement reservoirs. containment of water and channels to increase moisture and irrigation around potential wildfire risk areas and soil.Keywords: Strategy, MPA, Forest Fire and Land, Lukun","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"10 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133004574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Provinsi Riau; Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir 廖内省的森林和土地火灾政策;下游Rokan区的案例研究

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.2.8-14

Dede Komala Sari, Nurul Qomar, M. Mardhiansyah

{"title":"Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Provinsi Riau; Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir","authors":"Dede Komala Sari, Nurul Qomar, M. Mardhiansyah","doi":"10.31258/jiik.6.2.8-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jiik.6.2.8-14","url":null,"abstract":"Rokan Hilir Regency was the area with the highest number of hotspots in the last nine years in Riau Province. Combating forest and land fires in areas that require effective policies. The purpose of this study was to study forest and land fire prevention policies in Riau Province, especially in Rokan Hilir Regency. The research sample used qualitative research, the informants were selected by snowball sampling. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations and document studies. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Research Results Shows Research Regarding the Determination of Forest and Natural Forest Disaster, Riau Provincial Regulation No. 1 of 2019 concerning Technical Guidelines for Combating Forest and Land Fires was only adopted on August 15, 2019. For in Rokan Hilir District there was no Regional Regulation governing the destruction of forests and land. However, the Government of Rokan Hilir Regency issued Rokan Hilir Regent's Regulation No. 41 of 2017 concerning the Implementing Unit of Rokan Hilir District Forest and Land Fire Control, in this Regent Regulation, asking for approval, while in Riau Province Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2019 does not provide a deterrent effect for forest and land burners.","PeriodicalId":270561,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN","volume":"186 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121267345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0