Strategi Kelembagaan Masyarakat Peduli Api dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Lukun, Tebing Tinggi Timur, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti

JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI:10.31258/jiik.6.2.45-53

Nurul Suhada, Meyla Suhendra, Perijal Chandra Damanik, Dinda Kurnia Shafitri, Khairuniah Khairuniah

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to identify barriers among fire-aware communities in fulfilling their role in forest and land fire control and to find out the MPA's institutional strategy for forest and land fire control. This study was carried out from November 2019 to December 2019 at Lukun Village, Tebing Tinggi Timur District, Meranti Islands Area with the survey method divided into two activities, the first being group discussion. gather and interview people interested in fire. The obstacles faced by community organizations related to fire are the lack of incentives for the MPA, inadequate equipment for extinguishing fires, limited water resources at the site, transportation and accessibility. At the time of extinguishing the fire was inadequate, no health. and ensure safety when extinguishing fire, when extinguishing. Institutional strategies for forest and land fire control include conducting periodic patrols, educating the community on the use of fire in plantations, and introducing village conventions on peat community activities. in gardens and forests, law enforcement against illegal logging in forested areas, and reserve replacement reservoirs. containment of water and channels to increase moisture and irrigation around potential wildfire risk areas and soil.Keywords: Strategy, MPA, Forest Fire and Land, Lukun

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摘要本研究旨在找出火灾意识社区在森林和土地消防中发挥作用的障碍，并找出MPA在森林和土地消防中的制度策略。本研究于2019年11月至2019年12月在莫兰蒂群岛地区特bing Tinggi Timur区Lukun村进行，调查方法分为两个活动，第一个是小组讨论。聚集并采访对火感兴趣的人。与火灾有关的社区组织面临的障碍是缺乏MPA的激励措施、灭火设备不足、现场水资源有限、交通和可达性。当时灭火力度不够，没有健康。并确保灭火时的安全，灭火时的安全。森林和土地火灾控制的体制战略包括进行定期巡逻，教育社区如何在种植园中使用火，以及介绍关于泥炭社区活动的乡村公约。在园林和森林中，执法打击非法采伐林区，并保留替代水库。在潜在的野火风险区域和土壤周围，控制水和渠道以增加水分和灌溉。关键词:战略;MPA;森林火灾与土地

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