Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences最新文献

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Validation of James Whetstone's Measure of Amaxophobia 詹姆斯·惠特斯通的网络恐惧症测量方法的验证
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0301003
James Paul Whetstone, Z. Cernovsky, S. Tenenbaum, Gabriela Poggi, Andrew Sidhu, M. Istasy, Manfred Dreer
{"title":"Validation of James Whetstone's Measure of Amaxophobia","authors":"James Paul Whetstone, Z. Cernovsky, S. Tenenbaum, Gabriela Poggi, Andrew Sidhu, M. Istasy, Manfred Dreer","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0301003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0301003","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Whetstone’s Vehicle Anxiety Questionnaire is a 31 item measure of driving anxiety (amaxophobia) as common in survivors of motor vehicle accidents (MVAs). Method: Scores on Whetstone’s questionnaire were available for 53 survivors of car accidents (mean age 40.2 years, SD=13.6, 15 men, 38 women). Their scores on the Driving Anxiety Questionnaire and on Steiner’s Automobile Anxiety Inventory were also available, as well as scores on measures of PTSD (PCL-5), and on scales of post-concussive and whiplash symptoms, pain, insomnia, depression, and anxiety. Whetstone’s scores were also available for 24 normal persons (mean age 51.7 years, SD=17.5, 14 men, 10 women) who were never injured in a serious car accident. Results and Discussion: With respect to criterion validity, Whetstone’s scores were significantly higher (r=.88) in the patients than in the controls. The highest Whetstone score of the controls was 19 and the lowest of the patients was 23: there was no overlap between the two groups. With respect to convergent validity, high correlations were found of Whetstone questionnaire to the Driving Anxiety Questionnaire (r=.80) and to the PCL-5 measure of PTSD symptoms (r=.78). Whetstone scores were found to be also highly correlated with the post-concussion syndrome (r=.63) and moderately with whiplash symptoms (r=.46), post-MVA insomnia (r=.56), ratings of post-MVA pain (rs ranging from .43 to .51), and ratings of depression (r=.40) and of generalized anxiety (r=.43). Significant correlation was also found of Whetstone to Steiner’s Automobile Anxiety Inventory (r=.45). Conclusion: The results indicate an excellent criterion validity and convergent validity of Whetstone’s Vehicle Anxiety Questionnaire as a clinical assessment tool for amaxophobia.","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116893684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Pilot Study of Patients Who Attempt to Stop Opiate Substitutes with Cannabidiol/Tetrahydrocanabinol 试图用大麻二酚/四氢大麻酚停止阿片替代品的患者的初步研究
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0201004
G. Sidhu, R. Elias, Deborah Warren, Maria Raheb, David Mekhaiel, Z. Cernovsky, Gamal Sadek, Y. Bureau, S. Chiu
{"title":"Pilot Study of Patients Who Attempt to Stop Opiate Substitutes with Cannabidiol/Tetrahydrocanabinol","authors":"G. Sidhu, R. Elias, Deborah Warren, Maria Raheb, David Mekhaiel, Z. Cernovsky, Gamal Sadek, Y. Bureau, S. Chiu","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0201004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0201004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133485778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Restraints in Mental Health Facilities 在精神卫生设施中使用约束
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0302002
Mamoon Zboun, M. Marzouq
{"title":"The Use of Restraints in Mental Health Facilities","authors":"Mamoon Zboun, M. Marzouq","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0302002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0302002","url":null,"abstract":"The restraint has been explained as making someone do something they don’t want to do or stopping someone doing something they want to do. Three types of restraining are physical, chemical, mechanical, the purpose of restraining is to be proactive in preventing difficult situations arising and to use their skills to de-escalate situations that do arise. You should use an alternative method such as a partnership with the patient. The Approach of Restraining as you should be assessed, monitored and reevaluated of patient condition, Restraints may need to be applied one at a time while the other extremities are held down. You should follow the general recommendation debriefing method and other methods to protect patients from a complication of restraining.","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116526658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological Effects of "Prayer" on Mental Health and Human Body “祈祷”对心理健康和人体的心理影响
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0201008
Dr. Khashayar Gheisary Gudarzi, Dr. Mohammad reza Afroogh
{"title":"Psychological Effects of \"Prayer\" on Mental Health and Human Body","authors":"Dr. Khashayar Gheisary Gudarzi, Dr. Mohammad reza Afroogh","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0201008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0201008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121687765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Olanzapine-Induced Tardive Oculogyric Crisis Associated With Paroxysmal Psychiatric Symptoms: A Diagnostic Dilemma 奥氮平诱导的与阵发性精神症状相关的迟发性眼科危象:诊断困境
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0101011
Ankit Gupta, Swarndeep Singh, R. Verma, Nand Kumar
{"title":"Olanzapine-Induced Tardive Oculogyric Crisis Associated With Paroxysmal Psychiatric Symptoms: A Diagnostic Dilemma","authors":"Ankit Gupta, Swarndeep Singh, R. Verma, Nand Kumar","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0101011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0101011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114173004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High Risk of False Classification of Injured People as Malingerers by the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS): A Review 用结构化的伪装症状量表(SIMS)将伤者错误分类为装病者的高风险:综述
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0302005
Z. Cernovsky, D. Diamond
{"title":"High Risk of False Classification of Injured People as Malingerers by the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS): A Review","authors":"Z. Cernovsky, D. Diamond","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0302005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0302005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116795398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Depression, Anxiety and Stress of Police Officers in Sensitive and Insensitive Police Stations 敏感与不敏感警署警务人员的抑郁、焦虑与压力
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0102005
Waqar Husain, Fayyaz Ahmad Faize
{"title":"Depression, Anxiety and Stress of Police Officers in Sensitive and Insensitive Police Stations","authors":"Waqar Husain, Fayyaz Ahmad Faize","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0102005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0102005","url":null,"abstract":"Policing is globally considered the most dangerous profession for mental health. A part from the routine psychosocial stressors, the police officers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan have been additionally facing challenges caused by terrorism and war against terror. The current study, within the same perspective, was carried out to measure how appointment at sensitive or insensitive police stations could create differences in the most common psychological problems i.e. depression, anxiety and stress. The inquiry included 315 police officers from 3 major districts of the understudied province. Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995) was administered. It was hypothesized that police officers appointed at sensitive police stations would project higher levels of depression, anxiety and stress as compared with police officers appointed at insensitive police stations. The findings confirmed the hypothesis highly significantly and were consistent with the similar studied carried out in other parts of the world.","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127034086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Methadone Patients Satisfaction with Quality of Life - A Clinical Correlation 美沙酮患者生活质量满意度的临床相关性
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0201007
Andrew Sidhu, Z. Cernovsky
{"title":"Methadone Patients Satisfaction with Quality of Life - A Clinical Correlation","authors":"Andrew Sidhu, Z. Cernovsky","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0201007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0201007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121726941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Drinking Experiences: A Deterrent for Binge Drinking 新的饮酒体验:阻止酗酒
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0201006
Scott Sidhu
{"title":"New Drinking Experiences: A Deterrent for Binge Drinking","authors":"Scott Sidhu","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0201006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0201006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"150 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115260110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pedestrian Anxiety Questionnaire for Psychological Assessments of Persons Injured in Traffic Accidents 交通事故伤者心理评估的行人焦虑问卷
Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.22259/2638-5201.0302008
Z. Cernovsky, Y. Bureau, L. Litman, S. Tenenbaum, M. Husni, V. Nosonova, Milad Fattahi, Jaime Gutierrez, Manfred Dreer, Beta Leung
{"title":"Pedestrian Anxiety Questionnaire for Psychological Assessments of Persons Injured in Traffic Accidents","authors":"Z. Cernovsky, Y. Bureau, L. Litman, S. Tenenbaum, M. Husni, V. Nosonova, Milad Fattahi, Jaime Gutierrez, Manfred Dreer, Beta Leung","doi":"10.22259/2638-5201.0302008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22259/2638-5201.0302008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270484,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131839714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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