{"title":"PENGARUH BALANCE EXERCISES TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT PADA LANSIA OFA PADANG MAHONDANG KECAMATAN PULAU RAKYAT KABUPATENASAHAN TAHUN 2020","authors":"Friska Br Sembiring","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.346","url":null,"abstract":"Agingor getting old is a process where changes are natural and accompanied by a decrease in physical, psychological, and social conditions. Where a significant decrease in function in the elderly, this goal reveals that routine balance \u0000 \u0000exercise can cause muscle loss in the elderly. The result shows that the frequency distribution of the effect of Balance Exercixe on Muscle Strength in Lansi where the muscle strength before doing Balance Exercises movement experiences good muscle strength (-%), while after doing Balance Exercixe there is a change to around (80%). Based on the results of Wilcoxon calculations signed rank test, the value obtained is -3448 with a P Value (Asymp. Sig 2 tailed) of 0.001 which is less than the critical research limit of 0.05 so that the hypothesis decision is to accept H1 or which means there is a significant difference between before and after making the balance .","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130176199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BAWANG PUTIH TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADARKOLESTEROL PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS DELITUA","authors":"Siti Marlina naufal","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.343","url":null,"abstract":"Cholesterol is atherogenic or very easy to stick, which then forms plaque on the blood walls. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of garlic on cholesterol levels in the elderly at the Delitua Health Center in 2020. The study design used a group pre-test design test on cholesterol sufferers at the Delitua Health Center in 2020 using a technique of 30 people with purposive sampling technique. Bivariate analysis technique with T test analysis and frequency distribution for univariate (cholesterol levels). The data test method used an observation sheet and a cholesterol level test kit for cholesterol variables. The results of the study: 6 people (50%) had the highest levels of cholesterol before being given garlic, and 1 person (8.3%) had the least 200, and 1 (8.3%) 1 person. , 210 as many as 1 person, after offering garlic the decrease was in the category of 170 (16.7%) as many as 2 people, 179 (16.7%) as many as 2 people, 189 (16.7) as many as 2 people, and the least amount was 169 (8.3%) 1 person, 178 (8.3%) 1 person, 183 (8.3%) 1 person, 188 (8.3%) 1 person, 190 (8.3%) ) as many as 1 person, 198 (8.3%) as many as 1 person. with the results of the T test, 000 shows a p value <0.05 using the SPSS V20.0 application. Conclusion: Based on this, it can be ignored that there is an effect between garlic consumption on reducing cholesterol levels in the elderly. Suggestion: Providing treatment for cholesterol over cholesterol in addition to drugs.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"84 1S Suppl 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131108828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH LANSIA HIPERTENSI YANG MENDAPAT SENAM LANSIA DI DESA STUNGKIT, BINJAI TAHUN 2020","authors":"D. Ginting","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.339","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension in the elderly continues to increase. According to WHO statistical data in 2018 there were 1 billion people in the world suffering from hypertension. There are several precautions that can be done by the elderly to avoid hypertension, namely : balance nutrition, get rid of smoking, avoid stress, monitor blood pressure, and exercise regularly. Regular exercise can be done by means of physical exercises, namely by exercising the elderly and slow deep breathing. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of slow deep breathing on blood pressure in elderly hypertensive receiving elderly exercise. This study used a quasi experimental design with one group pre-post test design. This research was conducted in Pustu Stungkit village, Wampu district, Langat regency, North Sumatra. The research sample was 26 respondents with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Research instrument using blood pressure observation sheet,spigmomanometer, stop watch. Data processing techniques using the wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average systolic blood pressure before treatment was 158,00 mmhg and diastole 96,00mmhg. And systolic blood pressure after treatment was 148,50 mmhg and diastole 80 mmhg. With a significance value of 0,002 or p<0,05. The conclusion shows that there is an effect of slow deep breathing on the blood pressure of hypertensive elderly who receive exercise in the elderly in the village of stungkit, Binjai.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126693189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT REBUSAN AIR SEREI TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI RHEUMATOID ARTRITIS PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA TAHUN 2020","authors":"Herri Novita Br Tarigan","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.340","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Rheumatoid Arthritis disease is an inflammation disease in the elderly with symptoms of stiffness and pain in the joints. To reduce the pain can be done with Non Pharmacological therapy of granting one of them with a warm compress therapy boiled lemongrass water. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon nardus)has a lot of chemical contect, which containts 0.7 % essential oil with three important components such as citronelal, geraniol (20%), and (66-85%) citronelal. The three components have chemical properties and pharmacological effect, namely spicy. This study aimed to analyze the effect of warm compression of lemongrass stew on the reduction of Rheumatoid Arthritis pain in the elderly in the Puskesmas Deli Tua in 2020.This research is a type was quantitative research by using the design method of one-group pretest-posttets experiments. The populations of this study were all in the elderly aged 60-year-olds suffering from rheumatoid arthritis at the Puskesmas Delitua of 30 people. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type based on inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained by 20 respondents. The instrument in the study is an observation pain scale sheet of the Numeric Ractingscale (NRS). The results of the study obtained based on the Wilcoxon Test, the value obtained p =(0,006) < (0.05), it can be interpreted that H0 rejected H1 is accepted meaning that there is a statistically significant influence between warm compresses of lemongrass water to decreased rheumatoid arthritis pain in the elderly in Puskesmas Deli Tua. Compress lemongrass water can be used as one of the alternatives to reduce the intensity of pain of elderly people suffering from rheumatoid arthritis. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121999011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA","authors":"Alprindo Sembiring","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V3I1.301","url":null,"abstract":"The problems that is examined in this study are factors related to household waste management. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with household waste management. The type of research was analytical research with cross sectional design. The independent variable were income, knowledge, availability of facilities and infrastructure, and socialization. The total population in this study was 4.216 inhabitants. Samples taken as many as 98 people. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Data analysis used Chi-square test with a = 0.05. From the results of the study, it is found that the respondents income about household waste management earning <DMW (Rp3,003,922) was 56.1%, bad knowledge was 60.2%, availability of facilities and infrastructure was not available by 56.1%, good socialization by 51 0%. Statistical test results showed that income and household waste management p = 0.009, the level of knowledge and household waste management p = 0.034, the availability of facilities and infrastructure and household waste management p = 0.034, socialization and management household waste obtained p = 0.556. The conclusion of this study that there was relationship between income, knowledge, availability of facilities and infrastructure with household waste management, while socialization has no relationship with household waste management. Suggestions are recommended for people who live in the village to increase knowledge about good household waste management.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128723561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Herri Novita Br Tarigan, Megawati Sinambela, Reka Novrina
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA","authors":"Herri Novita Br Tarigan, Megawati Sinambela, Reka Novrina","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.210","url":null,"abstract":"The World Health Organization (WHO) sets the average standard of sectio caesarean delivery in a country to be around 5-15 percent per 1000 births in the world.In Indonesia, the results of Basic Health Research in 2013 showed births with a caesarean section of 9.8% out of a total of 49,603 births from 2010 to 2013. Nursing problems that often arise in cases of post sectio caesarea are pain caused by trauma to the tissue due to tissue damage and direct irritation to the receptors. The nurse's independent action to control the pain felt by the patient is to do pain management with non-pharmacological techniques, namely music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on pain intensity reduction in post sectio caesarea patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design method with a non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 32 respondents, 16 experimental groups and 16 control groups. This study used the Wilcoxon non-parametric test. The results of this study indicate the P-value (0.001) <α (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of music therapy on the decrease in pain intensity in post-sectio caesarea patients in the hybrid room Sembiring General Hospital.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121028183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zuliawati Zuliawati, Rostiodertina Girsang, F. Sitorus
{"title":"EVALUASI RISIKO TERJADINYA DISFUNGSI SEKSUAL PASIEN KANKER KOLOREKTAL DENGAN STOMA: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Zuliawati Zuliawati, Rostiodertina Girsang, F. Sitorus","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.233","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Stoma is a surgical procedure commonly used for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients, this will affect the patient's sexuality problems. This research study with qualitative and quantitative research designs published between 2008 to 2018 in English articles. Methods: PubMed, EBSCO, and Google Scholar, are sought to evaluate the risk of sexual dysfunction in colorectal cancer patients with stoma. Results: Research that has been explored in nine consists of mixed methods case control, case control retrospective study, systematic review, phenomenology study, multiple logistic regression, prospective descriptive study, longitudinal study, cross sectional design, descriptive comparison study. Most of the findings of the study show that sexual dysfunction is a problem of concern. Conclusions: evaluating sexual dysfunction problems in colorectal cancer patients with stoma, are the basic essence of nursing intervention. Health care professionals must be more aware of the problems of risk factors for sexual dysfunction experienced by patients after making stoma, so that services and treatments performed are more optimal.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123151199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI ARTRITIS REUMATOID PADA LANSIA DI DESA LAU RAKIT DUSUN II KECAMATAN STM HILIR KAB DELI SERDANG","authors":"Rentawati Purba, Siti Marlina, A. Arianto","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.200","url":null,"abstract":"Rematik (Arthritis Rheumatoid) adalah penyakit inflamasi sistemik kronis, inflamasi sistemik yang dapat mempengaruhi jaringan dan organ, terutama menyerang fleksibel (sinovial) sendi (WHO,2016).Berdasarkan American College Of Rheumathology (2013) menyatakan bahwa 52,5 juta atau sekitar 23% penduduk Amerika Serikat menderita artritis reumatoid. Saat ini diperkirakan paling tidak 355 juta penduduk dunia menderita reumatik, yang artinya 1 dari 6 penduduk dunia mengalami penyakit reumatik. Sementara itu, hasilsurvey di benua Eropa pada tahun 2004 menunjukkan bahwa penyakit reumatik merupakan penyakit kronik yang paling sering dijumpai. Kurang lebih 50% penduduk eropa yang berusia diatas 50 tahun mengalami keluhan nyeri muskuloskletal (Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara, 2010). Semua jenis rematik menimbulkan rasa nyeri yang mengganggu sehingga kemampuan gerak seseorang dapat terganggu oleh adanya penyakit rematik (Riskesdes, 2007 dalam Maj kedokteran Indonesia, 2009).Salah satu intervensi non-farmakologi yang dapat dilakukan perawat secara mandiri dalam menurunkan skala nyeri artritis reumatoid yaitu dengan kompres jahe hangat (Sentoso, 2013). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pre-Eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan One Grop Pre-Post Tes Design. Sampel penelitian adalah sebanyak 13 orang. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic uji t pengaruh kompres jahe terhadap penurunan skala nyeri diketahui bahwa nilai p = 0.001 yaitu p < 0.05 dengan demikian Ho ditolak yang memiliki arti ada pengaruh kompres hangat jahe terhadap penurunan skala nyeri atritis reumatoid.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125272782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH LATIHAN GERAK PINGGUL (STRETCHING) TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA LANSIA DI DESA MEKAR SARI KECAMATAN DELITUA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG","authors":"Lili Suryani Tumanggor, D. Ginting","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.195","url":null,"abstract":"Stretching is one form of therapy needed to lengthen muscles that increase shortening or increase elasticity and enlarge muscles. Maintain muscles at their natural length and can maintain their function properly. This type of research uses a pre-experimental research design with the design of a pretest-posttest group that is there is no comparison group (control), but the first observation (pretest) has been made that allows research that can improve the changes produced after the study. The sample is part of the population to be excluded or part of the characteristics possessed by the population. How to take a sample by taking the entire sample of participation into a sample (total sampling) of 20 people. The decisive variable in this study is the rate of return of the lower back in the elderly. This research uses paired t statistical test with α <0.05. The instruments in this study were interviews and observations conducted before and after the intervention. Statistical test results show the basic rate of return to the elderly before and given different interventions with a significant level of 0.017 (p <0.05). Based on the results of research that is supported so that further research can discuss further by using other confounding variables that can increase comfort and develop proper hip exercise stretching time.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124579306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KOMPLIKASI HIPERTENSI DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TERHADAP HIPERTENSI DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHANNYA","authors":"Zaim Anshari","doi":"10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36656/JPKM.V2I2.289","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a disease caused by the high blood pressure of a person, both in terms of systolic and diastolic. Hypertension is one of the uncontagious diseases that can kill someone secretly. Therefore, the researchers need to know the level of knowledge of hypertension patients to hypertension and prevention efforts. The study took a description technique to know the patient's knowledge of his illness and prevention efforts to prevent complications. The samples used were as many as 42 people selected with the purposive technique. The results show that while existing hypertension patients have a low level of education and are between 46-65 years of age, the knowledge of hypertension and its prevention to reduce the risk of complications belongs to a suitable category so that they are more alert about hypertension.","PeriodicalId":269766,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Medik","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127990591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}